IMPROVING THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS' SPEAKING ABILITY THROUGH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING (PBL) AT MTSN MODEL MAKASSAR

  • Muhammad Saddam Abubakar English Education Department
    (ID)

Abstract

This research was conducted to the second year students of MTsN Model Makassar in academic year 2014-2015. The subjects of this research consisted of thirty seven students. The objective of this research was to improve the students’ speaking ability through Project Based Learning (PBL) method. This research applied Project Based Learning (PBL) to improve students’ speaking ability. It is aimed to know the process teaching learning of using Project Based Learning (PBL) to improve students’ speaking ability. The researcher used Classroom Action Research (CAR) as the research method. The researcher conducted two cycles; each cycle consisted of three meetings.  The data were collected use three instruments. First instrument was observation sheet. The aims of this observation were to know the students’ activity during the teaching and learning process, and to know the activeness of learning in improving the students’ speaking ability, the second instrument was speaking test to measure the student’s speaking skill improvement, and the last instrument was questionnaire to know the students’ attitude toward project based learning (PBL).

Keywords: speaking aspects, speaking activity, project-based learning

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arikunto, Suharsimi, et. al.. (2008). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.

Arikunto, Suharsimi. (2008). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, Edisi Revisi VI.

Bahtiar. (2006). Reducing Speaking Anxiety Through Various Communicative Activities. Thesis. Makassar: FBS UNM.

Bell, S. (2010). Project-Based Learning for the 21st century: skill for the future. The Cleaning House, 83:39-43.

Brown. (2001). Teaching the Spoken Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Byrne (1984). Teaching Oral English. New York: Longman inc.

Cameron, L. (2001). Teaching Language to Young Learners. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Darini. (2013). The Use of Project-Based Learning in Improving the Students’ Speaking Skill. Thesis. Bandung: University of Education.

David Nunan. (1993). Research Method in Language Learning, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), p.18.

Dobson, Julia. (1975). Dialogues: Why, When, and How to Teach Them ET Forum. Volume XII number 1 and 2.USA.

Fauziah. (2010). Improving Students’ Speaking Skill through Project-Based Learning. Thesis. Magetan.

Fragoulis, L. (2009). Project-Based Learning in Teaching of English as A Foreign Language in Greak Primary Schools: Ftom Theory to Practice. (A Journal). English Language Teaching. Vol. 2 September 2009.

Gailea. (2011). Developing Students Speaking Ability through Pantomime. Thesis. Makassar: UIN Alauddin.

Harun, Y. (2006). Project-Based Learning handbook “Educating the Millennial Learner’’. Kuala Lumpur: Educational Technology Division Ministry of Education.

Hornby. (1995). Oxford Dictionary. Oxford Dictionary Press.

Hughes, A. (1992). Testing for Language Teachers. British: Cambridge University Press.

James H. McMillan and Sally Schumacher. (2006). Research Education: Evidence-Based Inquiry, (New York: Pearson Education), p. 194.

Jeremy Harmer. (2003). The Practice of English Language Teaching, (England: Longman), P. 344.

J.B. Heaton. (1990). Classroom Testing: Longman Keys to Language Teaching, (New York: Longman), p. 70-71

Kayi, H. (2006). “Teaching speaking: activities to promote speaking in a second language”. The Internet TESL Journal, Vol. XII, No. 11, November

http://unr.edu/homepage/hayriyek

Kemmis, S., & McTaggart, R. (1990). The Action Research Planner. Victoria: university press.

Mansoor, I. (1997). Project Based Learning and Assessment: A Resource Manual for Teachers. Virginia: Arlington Education and Employment Program.

Muhaimin. (2012). The Increasing of Students’ Speaking Ability through Asking and Answering Technique at the Second Year of Madrasah Aliyah Putra Sengkang Kab. Wajo.Thesis. Makassar: UIN Alauddin.

Patton, A. (2012). Work That Matters: The Teacher’s Guide to Project-Based Learning. The Paul Hammy In Foundation.

Pitriani. (2007). Improving the Students’ Speaking Ability through Oral Production test. Thesis. Makassar: UNM.

Rahman. (1995). Increasing the Students’ Speaking Interest in Studying Speaking through Oral Communicative Activities. Retrived on january 2014 from http://www.call.org/caela/diegest/beginQA.htm

Saharuddin. (1991). Developing the Speaking Ability of English Edeucation Department of the Second Students at FP BS UNM Makassar through Topic Interest. Makassar:UNM.

Santyasa, I. Wayan. (2006). Pembelajaran Inovatif :Model Kolaboratif, Basis Proyek dan Orientasi NOS. (online), (http://www.pembelajaran Inovativ2006.html, 13 Oktober 2011).

Sudjana. (2002). Metode Statistika. Bandung: PT. Tarsito, p. 67.

Syamsudin AR and Vismaia S. Damaianti. (2006). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa, (Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya), p. 161.

Thomas, J.W. (2000). A Review of Research on PBL. California: The Autodesk Foundation.

Published
2015-12-15
How to Cite
Abubakar, M. S. (2015). IMPROVING THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY THROUGH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING (PBL) AT MTSN MODEL MAKASSAR. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal), 1(2), 216-228. https://doi.org/10.24252/Eternal.V12.2015.A5
Section
Volume 1, Number 02, December 2015
Abstract viewed = 1520 times