https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/issue/feed Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing 2024-05-04T03:02:54+00:00 Rasmawati, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep.,Sp.Kep.J [email protected] Open Journal Systems <p>Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing (ASJN), with registered numbers ISSN <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1609750861" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2774-5333</a> (print) and ISSN <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1603178315" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2747-1225</a> (online), is a scientific journal that has published articles on comprehensive nursing science since 2020. This journal is consistently published twice a year, namely in May and October by the Ners Professional Study Programme, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,<a href="https://uin-alauddin.ac.id/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar</a> through a systematic review process.&nbsp;Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing (ASJN) is an open access journal and provides a national and international forum for discussion and rapid dissemination of research findings in various aspects of departments in clinical and community nursing. ASJN aims to promote articles on nursing research that present original findings, new ideas or concepts resulting from evidence-based practice research projects in nursing and health studies. The journal welcomes manuscripts that include original research in nursing, review articles and case studies.&nbsp;Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing (ASJN) is a peer-reviewed journal as a journal that focuses on research in quantitative and qualitative scientific frameworks, ASJN is committed to publishing quality articles that will contribute to the advancement of the nursing world.</p> https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/41250 Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Efusi Pleura Dengan Gangguan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Oksigenasi Menggunakan Intervensi Breathing Exercise 2024-05-02T12:37:43+00:00 Dian Khafifa Nur Pratiwi [email protected] Patima [email protected] Musdalifah [email protected] Hasnah [email protected] <p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Basic human needs are the elements needed by humans in maintaining physiological and psychological balance, which aims to maintain life and health. Certain medical conditions can hinder the process of oxygenation in the body. These conditions include disorders of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. One disease that occurs in the lungs is pleural effusion. In the treatment of pleural effusion, pharmacological therapy alone is not enough to relieve shortness of breath in some patients. One of the non-pharmacological therapies currently being developed is breathing exercise in an effort to treat complaints of shortness of breath in patients. <strong>Purpose :</strong>The purpose of this study was to find out the description of Nursing Care Analysis on Pleura Effusion Clients with Disorders of Fulfilling Basic Needs of Oxygenation Using Breathing Exercise Intervention at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital Makassar. <strong>Method: </strong>The research method used is a case study with data collection techniques through physical examination, interviews and observation. <strong>Results</strong>: some nursing problems can be resolved, and there are changes after the provision of nursing interventions is carried out <strong>Conclusion</strong>: giving breathing exercise interventions can help clients shortness of breath and optimize muscle work breathing, some of the formulated nursing problems can be resolved.</em></p> 2024-05-02T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Dian Khafifa Nur Pratiwi, Patima, Musdalifah, Hasnah https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/44451 Intervensi Head Up 15-30 Derajat Terhadap Perfusi Serebral Pasien Traumatic Brain Injury: Studi Kasus 2024-05-02T09:50:36+00:00 La Ode Agustino Saputra [email protected] Muh. Anwar Hafid [email protected] Ahmad Jamaluddin [email protected] <p><em>Background: Head injury or traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a traumatic disorder in brain function, either accompanied by bleeding or without bleeding in brain tissue. The incidence of head trauma is estimated at 500,000 cases annually with a mortality rate of more than 10% of patients dying before arriving at the hospital and more than 100,000 patients experiencing various disabilities. The phenomenon found in the field was that patients with head injuries due to traffic accidents who were treated in the ICU room at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar, experienced cerebral perfusion disorders, decreased consciousness and some patients experienced headaches as a result of ineffective cerebral perfusion. The main treatment for head injury patients is increasing O2 status and positioning the patient with a head up of 15-300. Methods: the research method used is a case study method by carrying out the nursing process starting from assessment to evaluation in cases of traumatic brain injury in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) room at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar. Results: The nursing diagnoses found were the risk of ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion, impaired physical mobility, risk of nutritional deficit, and risk of infection. Discussion: head up intervention 15-300 can smooth cerebral perfusion and reduce intracranial pressure through several mechanisms, namely lowering blood pressure, changes in ventilation, increasing venous flow through unvalved jugular veins, thereby reducing central venous blood volume which reduces intracranial pressure. Transfer of CSF from the intracranial compartment to the spinal subarachnoid space1 can reduce intracranial pressure and improve cerebral perfusion. Conclusion: head up intervention 15-300 is effective to overcome the problem of ineffective cerebral perfusion risk.</em></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> 2024-05-02T09:44:14+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 La Ode Agustino Saputra, Muh. Anwar Hafid, Jamaluddin Jamaluddin https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/45506 Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Tingkat Insomnia Pada Lansia Binaan PSTW Nirwana Puri Kota Samarinda Kalimantan Timur 2024-05-02T12:34:38+00:00 bahtiar bahtiar [email protected] Riska Ramadania [email protected] Dwi Nopriyanto [email protected] Syukma Nur [email protected] <p><em>Sleep quality refers to the ease of initiating and maintaining sleep, the duration of sleep, and any discomfort experienced during sleep or upon awakening. Insomnia, a common issue among the elderly, hinders their ability to sleep. The objective of this study was to establish the correlation between sleep quality and the degree of insomnia among the senior residents receiving assistance at the Nirwana Puri Social Tresna Werdha Home (PSTW) in Samarinda City, East Kalimantan. A cross-sectional research survey approach was employed to collect data from a sample of 52 older individuals. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index tool was utilized to assess sleep quality, while the Insomnia Rating Scale was employed to gauge the severity of insomnia. The data analysis in this study employed the Chi-Square test. The findings indicated a significant correlation between sleep quality and the severity of insomnia in the elderly (p=0.002). The relationship between sleep quality and the level of insomnia in the elderly at PSTW Nirwana Puri Samarinda City is evident. Consequently, healthcare professionals must devise therapies to address sleep issues in older individuals in order to enhance their quality of life.</em></p> 2024-05-02T12:32:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 bahtiar bahtiar, Riska Ramadania, Dwi Nopriyanto, Syukma Nur https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/44790 Analisis Gambaran Pengetahuan Perawat Terkait Resusitasi Jantung Paru Berkualitas Di Puskesmas Somba Opu Kab. Gowa 2024-05-02T13:12:34+00:00 Eva Yustilawati [email protected] <p>Kasus henti nafas dan henti jantung dapat terjadi dimana pun dan kapan pun. Waktu untuk dibutuhkan untuk memberikan pertolongan adalah 3-8 menit. Pada tahun 2023, didapatkan data kematian akibat henti nafas henti jantung di Amerika Serika sebesar 400.000 orang dan angka ini tergolong masih sangat tinggi. Henti jantung dan henti nafas merupakan indikasi<em> Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)</em>&nbsp; yang perlu dilakukan dengan memperhatikan kualitas yang meliputi kedalaman dan kecepatan kompresi sesuai standar, minimal interupsi dan <em>full chest recoil</em>. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan perawat terkait Resusitasi Jantung Paru berkualitas atau <em>High Quality CPR (HQCPR)</em> di Puskesmas Somba Opu Kab. Gowa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik<em>. </em>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan perawat terkait Resusitasi Jantung Paru berkualitas berada pada kategori baik sebesar 53,6% dan cukup sebesar 46,4%. Secara keseluruhan, ada beberapa kekeliruan dalam hal menentukan rasio kompresi ventilasi, kedalaman kompresi, kecepatan dan hal ini merupakan hal penting dalam penatalaksanaan Resusitasi Jantung Paru yang berkualitas (HQCPR). Masih perlu untuk ditindaklanjuti dalam peningkatan dan pengembangan kompetensi perawat terkait Resusitasi Jantung Paru yang berkualitas.</p> 2024-05-02T13:04:27+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Eva Yustilawati https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/45763 Faktor Risiko Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kalirang Kabupaten Kutai Timur: Studi Restropektif 2024-05-03T07:04:26+00:00 Dwi Hartati [email protected] Dwi Amalia Purnamasari [email protected] Gita Masyita [email protected] Tuti Meihartati [email protected] <p>Anemia pada ibu hamil mempunyai dampak buruk yang signifikan terhadap tubuh ibu dan bayi. Dari 21 Puskesmas yang berada di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Kutai Timur, Puskesmas Kaliorang memiliki persentase paling besar untuk ibu hamil yang terdeteksi anemia dan ibu hamil dengan KEK (Kekurangan energi kronis). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kaliorang Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain <em>cross sectional</em>, dengan sampel 118 orang. Variabel bebas (<em>independent variable</em>) penelitian ini adalah faktor risiko berupa usia, paritas, jarak kehamilan, dan ukuran LILA (Lingkar lengan atas). Untuk variabel terikat (<em>dependent variable</em>) penelitian ini yaitu kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univarat dan Analisa bivarat dengan uji chi square. Berdasarkan hasil uji <em>chi square</em> menunjukkan hasil p-value &lt; 0,05 sehingga dinyatakan bahwa ada hubungan antara faktor-faktor risiko yang diteliti terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kaliorang. Terdapat hubungan antara faktor risiko usia (p 0,030), paritas (p 0,011), jarak kehamilan (p 0,027) dan ukuran LILA (Lingkar lengan atas) (p 0,000) terhadap kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kaliorang. Pemberian penkes pada catin agar calon ibu hamil mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil.</p> 2024-05-03T03:23:44+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Dwi Amalia Purnamasari https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/45813 Pengaruh Kombinasi Foothbath Therapy Dan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Ibu Post SC Di RSIA Jimmy Medika Borneo Samarinda 2024-05-04T03:02:54+00:00 Yuni Puspo Handayani [email protected] Dwi Hartati [email protected] Sumiati Sumiati [email protected] Eka Frenty Hadiningsihi [email protected] <p><strong>Latar Belakang:</strong> Pasien <em>post</em> <em>Sectio Caesarea </em>seringkali mengalami nyeri hebat, meskipun tersedia obat-obat analgesik yang efektif, sekitar 60% pasien<em> post</em> SC masih mengalami nyeri dalam 12-48 jam <em>pos</em> <em>partum</em>. Rasa nyeri yang dirsakan ibu <em>post </em>SC berdampak sangat komplek bagi perawatan ibu postpartum, yaitu terhambatnya mobilisasi dini dan terhambatnya laktasi<em>, </em>Penanganan non farmakologi salah satunya adalah Kombinasi <em>foothbath therapy</em> dan aromaterapi lavender yang efektif menurunkan nyeri pada ibu <em>post section caesarea.</em> <strong>Tujuan:</strong> mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi <em>foothbath therapy</em> dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada ibu <em>post section caesarae</em> di RSIA Jimmy Medika Borneo Samarinda. <strong>Metode:</strong> Jenis penelitian kuantitataif dengan metode penelitian <em>pre-eksperiment </em>dengan pendekatan <em>one grup pretest–postt</em>est desain<em>, </em>sampel sebesar 30 ibu <em>post section caesarea </em>menggunakan teknik <em>Consecutive</em> sampling. Instrumen menggunakan lembar observasi <em>numeric rating scale (NRS) </em>dan SOP. <strong>Hasil:</strong> Diperoleh dari 30 responden sebagian besar sebelum di lakukan intervensi mengalami nyeri sedang sebanyak 21 orang (70%) dan sesudah intervensi 23 orang (76,7%) mengalami nyeri ringan. Berdasarkan hasil uji <em>statistic</em> <em>Wilcocoxon Signed Rank Test</em> , menunjukan bahwa pengaruh antara dua variable adalah sebesar -5.013 dengan p value 0,00 (α≤0,05). <strong>Simpulan: </strong>Terdapat pengaruh kombinasi <em>foothbath therapy</em> dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan skala nyeri pada ibu <em>post section caesarae</em> di RSIA Jimmy Medika Borneo Samarinda.<strong> Saran: </strong><em>Therapy non</em> farmakologi kombinasi <em>foothbath therapy</em> dan aromaterapi lavender dapat diterapakan di RS untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri pada ibu <em>post </em>SC.</p> 2024-05-04T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Yuni Puspo Handayani, Dwi