Larvicidal Efficacy of Citrus amblycarpa Peel Extract Against the Larvae of Aedes albopictus

Kasman Kasman; Nuning Irnawulan Ishak; Elsi Setiandari Lely Octaviana; Muhammad Rasyid  Ridha

doi:10.24252/diversity.v2i2.26283

Kasman Kasman Bagian Epidemiologi, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin
(ID) http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-9808
Nuning Irnawulan Ishak Bagian Kesehatan Kerja dan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin
(ID)
Elsi Setiandari Lely Octaviana Bagian Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin
(ID)
Muhammad Rasyid Ridha Bagian Entomologi, Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Tanah Bumbu, Batulicin
(ID)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24252/diversity.v2i2.26283

Keywords: aedes albopictus, citrus amblycarpa, dengue fever, field test, larvicide

Abstract

Various ways to control dengue vector One of them is by using natural insecticides. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of lime peel powder (Citrus amblycarpa) as an electric mosquito repellent against the death of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes in the field larvae. This study uses a true experimental design conducted at the Tanah Bumbu Health Research and Development Center. The object of this research was lime peel powder (Citrus amblycarpa) which was used as a natural insecticide against the Aedes albopictus mosquito. The larvae used were Aedes aegypti larvae instar III which were hatched at the Research and Development Center of P2B2 Tanah Bumbu and the results of larval collection using ovitrap in the Martapura Health Center Area 1. Susceptibility test for larval mortality and data collection by counting the number of dead Aedes albopictus larvae after being exhibited with skin extract lime for 24 hours at concentrations of 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%. The LT50 mortality of larvae with lime extract was 2.78 hours (5%), faster than the mortality of larvae in the control group using abate. The results showed the potential of Limau Kuit peel extract as a larvicide in controlling the dengue vector.

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Author Biographies

Kasman Kasman, Bagian Epidemiologi, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin

Departemen Epidemiologi FKM Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Nuning Irnawulan Ishak, Bagian Kesehatan Kerja dan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin

Departemen Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Elsi Setiandari Lely Octaviana, Bagian Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari, Banjarmasin

Departemen AKK Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Muhammad Rasyid Ridha, Bagian Entomologi, Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Tanah Bumbu, Batulicin

Balai Litbang Kesehatan Tanah Bumbu, Kalimantan Selatan

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