Implementing Fire Emergency Response and Health Behaviour Modules to Elevate Islamic Student Knowledge in Boarding Schools
Abstract
The persistent risks of accidents and occupational diseases in educational settings, including Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia, highlight the need for research on the impact of implementing Health and Safety modules on student knowledge, as evidenced by the high incidence of accidents and inadequate safety measures. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the application of the Fire Emergency Response Modules module on increasing student knowledge. The design of this research is experimental with the form of Pre-Experimental Designs, namely One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study took place at Athirah Bukit Baruga boarding school, with a population of junior and high school students. The sample used was purposive sampling with 38 respondents. The results of this study showed a significant effect on increasing student knowledge after being given a fire emergency response module using the Paired Samples T-Test test. Meanwhile, the provision of PHBS module shows that there is a significant effect on increasing safety and health knowledge (p=0.000). The application of the fire emergency response module and PHBS is an effort or mitigation so that students are protected from hazards and diseases in the school environment.
Downloads
References
Abozeed, B., Toama, Z., Mohamed, A., & Ibrahim, A. (2019). Effect of implementing a training program on the performance of primary school teachers regarding disaster management in al malikeyeh - syria. International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science, 4(03). https://doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol04-i03/602
Ahmadu, H., Idrees, M., Omar, D., Yusuf, A., Ipadeola, O., Alade, A., & Abdulyekeen, A. (2021). Evaluation of fire disaster emergency response capacity using open-source data and response time analysis in ilorin metropolis. Nigerian Journal of Environmental Sciences and Technology, 5(2), 340-346. https://doi.org/10.36263/nijest.2021.02.0281
Alam, M. U., Sharior, F., Shoaib, D. M., Hasan, M., Tabassum, K. F., Ferdous, S., & Ahmed, T. (2022). Hygiene knowledge and practices and determinants of occupational safety among waste and sanitation workers in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. Hygiene and Environmental Health Advances, 4, 100022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heha.2022.100022
Gurdasani, D., Alwan, N. A., Greenhalgh, T., Hyde, Z., Johnson, L., McKee, M., & Ziauddeen, H. (2021). School reopening without robust COVID-19 mitigation risks accelerating the pandemic. Lancet (London, England), 397(10280), 1177. https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0140-6736(21)00622-X
Hamideh, S., Sen, P., & Fischer, E. (2022). Wildfire impacts on education and healthcare: Paradise, California, after the Camp Fire. Natural hazards, 1-35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-05057-1
Heidari, M., Jafari, H., & Heidari, S. (2019). Zahedan school fire: endless fire incidents in iranian schools. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 14(3), 360-363. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2019.80
Henry, S., Ospina, M. B., Dennett, L., & Hicks, A. (2021). Assessing the risk of respiratory-related healthcare visits associated with wildfire smoke exposure in children 0–18 years old: a systematic review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(16), 8799. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-023-01090-1
Huijnen, V., Wooster, M., Kaiser, J., Gaveau, D., Flemming, J., Parrington, M., & Weele, M. (2016). Fire carbon emissions over maritime southeast asia in 2015 largest since 1997. Scientific Reports, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep26886
Ilori, A. & Sawa, B. (2020). Towards effective management of fire emergency and risk reduction in public and private secondary schools in kwara state, nigeria: is there emergency preparedness plan. Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2020/v11i430269
Jatrana, S., Hasan, M. M., Mamun, A. A., & Fatima, Y. (2021). Global variation in hand hygiene practices among adolescents: the role of family and school-level factors. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(9), 4984. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094984
Khalid, N. F., Syamsu, R. F., & Makmun, A. (2023). Hubungan Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat dengan Pengetahuan Agama yang Berkenaan dengan Kebersihan dan Kesehatan. Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran, 3(8), 612-624. https://doi.org/10.33096/fmj.v3i8.208
Kihila, J. (2017). Fire disaster preparedness and situational analysis in higher learning institutions of tanzania. Jàmbá Journal of Disaster Risk Studies, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/jamba.v9i1.311
Loades, M. E., Chatburn, E., Higson-Sweeney, N., Reynolds, S., Shafran, R., Brigden, A., & Crawley, E. (2020). Rapid systematic review: the impact of social isolation and loneliness on the mental health of children and adolescents in the context of COVID-19. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 59(11), 1218-1239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2020.05.009
Lohberger, S., Stängel, M., Atwood, E., & Siegert, F. (2017). Spatial evaluation of indonesia's 2015 fire‐affected area and estimated carbon emissions using sentinel‐1. Global Change Biology, 24(2), 644-654. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13841
Mofatteh, M. (2021). Risk factors associated with stress, anxiety, and depression among university undergraduate students. AIMS public health, 8(1), 36. https://doi.org/10.3934/publichealth.2021004
Mohamed, N. A., Mohd Rani, M. D., Tengku Jamaluddin, T. Z. M., Ismail, Z., Ramli, S., Faroque, H., & Isahak, I. (2020). Effect of hand hygiene intervention on the absenteeism of pre-school children in Klang Valley, Malaysia: a quasi-experimental study. World Journal of Pediatrics, 16, 416-421. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-019-00283-x
Muhima, R., Kurniawan, M., Wardhana, S., Yudhana, A., Sunardi, S., & Adhimukti, M. (2023). An improved clustering based on k-means for hotspots data. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 31(2), 1109. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v31.i2.pp1109-1117
Noah, T. L., Worden, C. P., Rebuli, M. E., & Jaspers, I. (2023). The effects of wildfire smoke on asthma and allergy. Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 23(7), 375-387. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168799
Osei-Asibey, D., Ayarkwa, J., Adinyira, E., Acheampong, A., & Amoah, P. (2021). Roles and responsibilities of stakeholders towards ensuring health and safety at construction site. Journal of Building Construction and Planning Research, 9(1), 90-114. https://doi.org/10.4236/jbcpr.2021.91008
Pengpid, S., & Peltzer, K. (2020). Hand and oral hygiene practices among adolescents in Dominican Republic, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago: Prevalence, health, risk behavior, mental health and protective factors. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(21), 7860. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217860
Raphela, T. (2024). Assessment of fire safety management for special needs schools in south africa. Safety, 10(2), 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/safety10020043
Sarayuthpitak, J., Rodpipat, S., Ekgasit, S., & Ravizza, D. M. (2022). Effectiveness of an oral hygiene promoting program for elementary school students using a smartphone endomicroscope in Thailand. Journal of Health Research, 36(6), 1176-1186. https://doi.org/10.1108/jhr-12-2020-0657
Schulze, S. S., Fischer, E. C., Hamideh, S., & Mahmoud, H. (2020). Wildfire impacts on schools and hospitals following the 2018 California Camp Fire. Natural Hazards, 104, 901-925. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04197-0
Shah, A. A., Gong, Z., Pal, I., Sun, R., Ullah, W., & Wani, G. F. (2020). Disaster risk management insight on school emergency preparedness–a case study of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101805. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101805
Sharma, M. K., Adhikari, R., Khanal, S. P., Acharya, D., & van Teijlingen, E. (2024). Do school Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene facilities affect students' health status, attendance, and educational achievements? A qualitative study in Nepal. Health Science Reports, 7(8), e2293. https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.2293
Tao, Y., Zhang, Y., Chen, J., Wang, L., Zhu, N., & Hu, H. (2024). Effect of oral health education on improving knowledge, attitude, practice, and oral health status of patients with liver cancer: A quasi-experimental study. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 71, 102660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102660
Taufik, M., Haikal, M., Widyastuti, M., Arif, C., & Santikayasa, I. (2023). The impact of rewetting peatland on fire hazard in riau, indonesia. Sustainability, 15(3), 2169. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032169
Uda, S., Hein, L., & Atmoko, D. (2019). Assessing the health impacts of peatland fires: a case study for central kalimantan, indonesia. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(30), 31315-31327. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06264-x
Uhm, D., Jung, G., Yun, Y., Lee, Y., & Lim, C. (2019). Factors affecting the disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea. Asian nursing research, 13(4), 264-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2019.09.005
Wami, M., Fisher, J., Akpila, S., & Radu, T. (2022). Current water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) conditions in selected schools in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. International Development Planning Review, 44(4), 435-455. https://doi.org/10.3828/idpr.2022.6
Zam, B. M. I. A. Z., Harnanto, A. M., Widodo, W., Sunarto, S., & Sumardino, S. (2022). Improved Fire Disaster Mitigation Efforts through Nursing Disaster Education among a Boarding School Students and Teachers at Surakarta City. Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal, 3(1), 19-23. https://doi.org/10.11594/banrj.03.01.04
Copyright (c) 2024 Irwan Duhung, Hasbi Ibrahim, Darsul S. Puyu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted to publish their work online in third parties as it can lead to wider dissemination of the work.