OTONOMI DAERAH DI INDONESIA: IMPLEMENTASI, TANTANGAN, DAN PROSPEK DI MASA DEPAN
Abstract
Abstrak
Otonomi daerah di Indonesia merupakan salah satu bentuk implementasi desentralisasi yang memberikan kewenangan kepada pemerintah daerah untuk mengatur dan mengurus urusan pemerintahan mereka. Meskipun tujuan otonomi daerah adalah untuk mendorong pemerataan pembangunan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, kenyataannya masih banyak tantangan dalam implementasinya, seperti ketimpangan pembangunan antar daerah, konflik kewenangan antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah, serta masalah korupsi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan otonomi daerah di Indonesia, tantangan yang dihadapi, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk memperbaiki sistem ini di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis deskriptif untuk menggambarkan dinamika otonomi daerah dan solusi yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang ada.
Kata Kunci: Otonomi Daerah; Desentralisasi; Pemerintahan Daerah.
Abstract
Regional autonomy in Indonesia is one form of decentralization implementation that gives authority to local governments to regulate and manage their government affairs. Although the goal of regional autonomy is to encourage equitable development and improve community welfare, in reality there are still many challenges in its implementation, such as development inequality between regions, conflicts of authority between the central and regional governments, and corruption problems. This article aims to analyze the implementation of regional autonomy in Indonesia, the challenges faced, and provide recommendations for improving this system in the future. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method to describe the dynamics of regional autonomy and solutions that can be applied to overcome existing problems.
Keywords: Regional Autonomy; Decentralization; Regional Government.
Once an article was published in the journal, the author(s) are:
- to retain copyright and grant to the journal right licensed under Creative Commons License Attribution that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship.
- permitted to publish their work online in third parties as it can lead wider dissemination of the work, with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal
- continue to be the copyright owner and allow the journal to publish the article with the CC BY-NC-SA license
- receiving a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) of the work.