AKAD MURABAHAH DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN SURAH AL-BAQARAH AYAT 275
Abstract
Abstrak
Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Akad murabahah dan relevensinya dengan tafsir Al-qur’an Surah Al-Baqarah Ayat 275 Tentang Jual Beli, Karenanya begitu penting Allah membicarakan tentang jual beli dan kedudukannya. Analisa-analisa para mufassir sangat beragam. Kenyataan praktik di lapangan tentang jual beli dan riba tidak sepi dibicarakan sepanjang zaman dan relevansinya dengan akad murabahah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi tafsir teks-teks Al-Qur'an yang relevan, Sumber utama dalam kajian ini adalah kitab-kitab tafsir dengan tujuan hendak mengetahui jual beli menurut para mufasir. Hasil temuan ini adalah bahwa Allah menginginkan jual beli benar-benar halal, terhindar dari praktik riba, transaksi akad murabahah, dan penanggungan resiko sepihak sehingga di dalam praktik jual beli terbangun prinsip kutauhidan, kemanusiaan, keadilan dan kedamaian.
Kata Kunci: Jual Beli, Murabahah, Al-Qur’an
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to find out the murabaha account and its relevance to the interpretation of the Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 275 about buying and selling, therefore it is so important that Allah talks about buying and selling and its position. The analyses of the mufassirs are very diverse. The reality of the practice in the field about buying and selling and usury is not quiet discussed throughout the ages and its relevance to the murabaha contract. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with a study of the interpretation of relevant Qur'anic texts. The main source in this study is the books of interpretation with the aim of knowing buying and selling according to the mufasirs. The result of this finding is that Allah wants buying and selling to be truly halal, avoiding usury practices, murabaha contract transactions, and unilateral risk bearing so that in the practice of buying and selling the principles of kutauhidan, humanity, justice and peace are built.
Keywords: Buying and Selling, Murabahah, Al-Qur'an
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