Management of Antenatal Care Midwifery Care in Mrs. "O" with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I at Puskesmas Bara-Baraya Makassar from September 26, 2023 to November 13, 2023
Abstract
Introduction Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition in which pregnant women experience excessive vomiting, leading to weight loss, dehydration, starvation-induced acidosis. The exact cause is not yet known. However, there are several factors suspected to contribute to hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women, such as being a first-time mother (primigravida), having a history of mola-hydatidiform, or carrying twins/ multiple pregnancies. The research aimed to provide midwifery care for Mrs. 'O' with Hyperemesis Gravidarum of Level I at Bara-Baraya Health Center in Makassar from September 26th to November 13th, 2023. Method The method used was a case study which was appropriate to the client's needs and the midwife's authority, using midwifery care management approach of 7-step Varney and documentation in SOAP format. Result The results of the case study on Mrs. 'O' with Hyperemesis Gravidarum of Level I, a 38-year-old woman, revealed complaints of excessive vomiting, mostly in the morning, and her appetite began to decrease. After eight weeks of care, Mrs “O” no longer experienced vomiting, her appetite was good, and vital signs were within normal limits. The general condition of the Mrs “O” was good, with a compos-mentis consciousness level, normal vital signs, and no abnormalities found in the physical examination. Conclusion. In conclusion, the case study on Mrs. 'O' with Hyperemesis Gravidarum of Level I was well-conducted. Thus, the documentation of all findings and the actions given to Mrs. 'O' indicated no gaps.
References
Abidah, S. N., & Fauziyatun, F. N. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rb Zakat Surabaya: Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rb Zakat Surabaya. EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan, 11(2), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.36456/embrio.vol11.no2.a2045
Fatimah, N. (2019). Buku Ajaran Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Vol. 53, Issue 9).
Fitriah, A. H., Supariasa, I. D. N., Riyadi, D. B., & Bakri, B. (2018). Buku Praktis Gizi Ibu Hamil. Media Nusa Creative, 74.
Hasibuan, I. A., Purnama, L., Nabawi, H., Sari, T. P., Aini, N., & Krinadadita, B. (2022). Asuhan Kebidanan Ibu Hamil pada Ny. V dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Grade I di praktek Bidan Nurhayani Nasution Desa Tanjung Medan Tahun 2021. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 2(2), 164–171.
Igusti, N. (2020). Karakteristrik Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di Rumah Sakit St. Khadijah Makassar. 29.
Khatimah, H., Setiawati, D., & Haruna, N. (2022). Hubungan Faktor Risiko Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ketiga. UMI Medical Journal, 7(1), 10–19. https://doi.org/10.33096/umj.v7i1.152
Kusumastuti, I. (2018). Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu, Paritas dan Sumber Informasi dengan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Indonesia, 8(03), 124–132. https://doi.org/10.33221/jiki.v8i03.158
Melinda, Sitti Saleha, & Syatirah. (2022). Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Antenatal Patologi Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Tungkat Ii (Literature Review). Jurnal Midwifery, 4(2), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.24252/jmw.v4i2.29473
Nurhidayanti, Sitti, S., & Yuni, A. Z. (2023). Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Antenatal Care Patologi pada Ny “K” dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Tingkat I Gestasi 12 Minggu 2 Hari di RS Al-Jala Ammari Makassar. Jurnal Midwifery, 5(1), 54. https://doi.org/10.24252/jmw.v5i1.33340
Praniska, Multazam, A. M., Kurnaesih, E., Patimah, S., Ahri, R. A., & Rusydi, A. R. (2023). Determinan Kehamilan Usia Muda Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Di Puskesmas Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa. Journal of Muslim Community Health (JMCH) 2023, 4(3), 93–107. https://doi.org/10.52103/jmch.v4i3.1129JournalHomepage:https://pasca-umi.ac.id/index.php/jmch
Rezki, Darwin, D., & Rapika. (2022). Hubungan Antara Usia Ibu Dengan Kejadian Hyperemesis Pada Masa Pandemi Covid Di Rumah Sakit Sawerigading Kota Palopo Tahun 2022. Jurnal Fenomena Kesehatan, 5(2), 70–74. https://stikeskjp-palopo.e-journal.id/JFK/article/view/163/124
Rinata, E., & Andayani, G. A. (2018). Karakteristik ibu (usia, paritas, pendidikan) dan dukungan keluarga dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Medisains, 16(1), 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/medisains.v16i1.2063
Safari, F. R. N. (2017). Hubungan Karakteristik dan Psokologis Ibu Hamil dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di RSUD H. ABD. Manan Simatupang Kisaran. Wahana Inovasi, 6(1), 202–212. https://penelitian.uisu.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/23.-Fifi-Ria-Ningsih.pdf
Setiawati, D. (2020). Fisio-Patologi Kehamilan,Persalinan dan Kasih Sayang Universal. Makassar: Alauddin Unirsity Press.
Syamsuddin, S., Lestari, H., & Fachlevy, A. F. (2018). Hubungan Antara Gastritis, Stres, dan Dukungan Suami Pasien dengan Sindrom Hiperemesis Gravidarum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Poasia Kota Kendari. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 102–107. https://doi.org/10.22435/jpppk.v2i2.136
WHO. (2019). Maternal mortality. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/maternal-mortality
Yulianti, A., & Riyanti, E. (2019). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Hyperemesis Gravidarum Dengan Penerapan Pemberian Air Rebusan Jahe Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah. Proceeding of The Urecol, 1–7.
Yuni Kurniati, Y. K. (2019). Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Yang Mengalami Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang, 8(2), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.35325/kebidanan.v8i2.128
Copyright (c) 2025 NUR HUZAIFA

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Once an article was published in the journal, the author(s) are:
- granted to the journal right licensed under Creative Commons License Attribution that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship.
- permitted to publish their work online in third parties as it can lead to wider dissemination of the work.
- continue to be the copyright owner and allow the journal to publish the article with the CC BY-NC-SA license
- receiving a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) of the work.