Jurnal Midwifery

Intervensi Non Farmakologi dengan Rebusan Daun Sirih dan Kunyit untuk Mengatasi Keputihan pada Wanita Usia Subur

2024-08-26T03:55:31+00:00

Introduction Reproductive health problems in women are a complex problem. Common factors that cause reproductive health problems are the poor health status of Indonesian women, changes in sexual behavior (marrying young and having sex outside of marriage), poor nutrition, diseases that can affect reproductive health and poor environmental sanitation. One reproductive health problems caused by an environment with poor sanitation, namely vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge is a discharge from the vagina other than menstrual blood. Vaginal discharge that is too long and left can cause complications. Complications can occur because bacteria in the vagina can enter the uterine cavity then into the fallopian tubes and up to the ovaries and finally into the pelvic cavity. Method The type of research used is experimental research with a Posttest-Only Control Design approach where there are two groups, each selected randomly (R). Each group or sample, namely women of childbearing age who experienced vaginal discharge, were given treatment, but the treatment given was different. Group 1 was given water boiled with betel leaves and group 2 was given water boiled with turmeric. Result Based on statistical tests with a value of P: 1,000 > α: 0.05, Ho is accepted so it can be concluded that there is no difference in giving betel leaves and turmeric in treating vaginal discharge, in this case both betel leaves and turmeric can treat vaginal discharge. Conclusion It can be concluded that there is no difference in giving betel leaves and turmeric in treating vaginal discharge, in this case both betel leaves and turmeric can treat vaginal discharge.

Faktor Risiko Riwayat Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian Preeklampsia di RSKD Ibu Anak Siti Fatimah 2021

2024-08-26T03:51:10+00:00

Introduction Preeclampsia is a condition where a pregnant woman having hypertension that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation accompanied with impaired organ function which can be marked by proteinuria. To this day, preeclampsia pose a very dangerous threat to pregnancy and has become the leading cause of death on pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between risk factor of history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus of pregnant woman with the incidence of preeclampsia at Siti Fatimah Makassar Woman and Children Regional Special Hospital in 2021. Method This study was an analytic observational study with a case control approach. The sampling method was the total sampling technique and 182 samples which 91 case and 91 control were obtained through medical records. Result The result showed that of the 182 sample, there were 73 pregnant women (80,2%) with history of hypertension who had preeclampsia, 9 pregnant woman (4,9%) with diabetes mellitus who had preeclampsia. Conclusion History of hypertension is a risk factor for the incidence of preeclampsia and diabetes mellitus is not the risk factor for the incidence of preeclampsia.

Hubungan Usia dan Paritas Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia di RSKD Ibu dan Anak Siti Fatimah Makassar

2024-08-26T03:58:46+00:00

Introduction Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2021, 810 women die every day due to complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy, where preeclampsia is a type of hypertension in pregnancy with a gestational age above 20 weeks accompanied by impaired organ function that was previously normotensive. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and parity of pregnant women with the incidence of preeclampsia and the relationship between preeclampsia and birth weight at the Siti Fatimah Women and Children Hospital in Makassar. Method This research method is a quantitative research with an observational approach and using a cross sectional method. Samples were taken by total sampling method. The number of samples was 91 obtained from medical records. Data were processed and analyzed using the Chi square test p<0.05 in the SPSS program. Result The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the age of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia (p=0.041), there was a significant relationship between parity of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia (p=0.016), and there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW (p = 0.023). Conclusion The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the age and parity of pregnant women with the incidence of preeclampsia and there is a relationship between preeclampsia and birth weight

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Pada Balita Di Klinik Pratama Vina Kecamatan Medan Baru Tahun 2023

2024-08-26T04:02:42+00:00

Introduction Stunting is a picture of malnutrition in toddlers that lasts for a long time where the main factor causing stunting is the mother's knowledge. With good knowledge, mothers can provide the right parenting style so as to prevent stunting. This study aims to describe the mother's knowledge about stunting in toddlers at Pratama Vina ClinicMedan Baru District 2023. dealing with dysmenorrhea at SMA Negeri 12 Medan 2023. Method The research method used is a descriptive research design. The population in this study are mothers who have toddlers at Pratama Vina Clinic Medan Baru District in January 2023 with 116 total of populations. Determining the sample size using the Slovin formula obtains results of 90 respondents. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Results show that of the 90 respondents, the majority of respondents have sufficient knowledge of 67 people (74.4%), good knowledge of 23 people (25.6%), and bad knowledge of 0 people (0%). Conclusion It is hoped that research sites will provide information to mothers through counseling and health education regarding stunting in toddlers when carrying out posyandu activities

Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Tb Paru Di Puskesmas Desa Lalang Kecamatan Medan Sunggal Tahun 2023

2024-08-26T04:06:29+00:00

Introduction Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis germs, these germs enter the human body through inhaled air then enter the breathing and into the lungs, the incoming germs can spread from the lungs to other parts of the body through the circulatory system, lymph duct system, through the respiratory tract (bronchus) and spread to other parts of the body. This study aims to determine the picture of the quality of life of Pulmonary TB patients at the Lalang Village Health Center, Medan Sunggal District 2023. Method Research this study used a descriptive research design. The population in this study is all lung TB patients in the Lalang Village Health Center, Medan Sunggal District, totaling 63 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling, which amounted to 63 samples. The instrument used is the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Short Form 36 (KDQOL SF 36) questionnaire. Results research show that from 63 respondents, 35 people (55.6%) had low quality of life and 28 people (44.4%) from 63 respondents. Conclusion explained most of the quality of life of Pulmonary TB patients at the Lalang Village Health Center, Medan Sunggal District in 2023 in the low category is 35 people (55.6%).

Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Tinggi Tahun 2023

2024-08-26T04:15:02+00:00

Introduction The level of knowledge about hypertension in the elderly plays a very important role in the life of the elderly, this is because the elderly who experience a lack of knowledge will find it difficult to prevent hypertension. This study aims to see an overview of the level of knowledge about hypertension in the elderly in the working area of the Gunung Tinggi Health Center in 2023. Method research used is descriptive research. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with a sample of 75 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire containing 25 question items about the level of hypertension knowledge. Results research obtained: shows that the Level of Knowledge About Hypertension in the Elderly in the Working Area of the Gunung Tinggi Health Center in 2023 is good (46.7%). Conclusion explained It is hoped that the elderly will continue to maintain their health and maintain their level of knowledge so that the hypertension rate is decreasing and it is hoped that the health workers of the Gunung Tinggi Health Center will pay more attention to the elderly in Gunung Tinggi.

Perbedaan Penafsiran Taksiran Berat Janin Menggunakan Tinggi Fundus Uteri dengan Ultrasonografi

2024-08-26T04:20:16+00:00

Introduction : Uterine fundal height has a strong and significant relationship with the baby's weight and reflects fetal growth and fetal size more accurately. Perinatal deaths in low birth weight births and morbidity due to large birth weights are a separate problem in perinatal health and delivery management. Estimated intrauterine fetal body weight has an important meaning in labor management.Method The research method used is Cross-Sectional. The sample in this study was 48 pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the Watampone Community Health Center. The sample collection technique was carried out by accidental sampling. Data analysis used the independent T test. Result which was obtained through the independent T test using SPSS, namely P value = 0.001 < 0.05. This shows that there are differences in the interpretation of fetal weight using uterine fundal height measurements and ultrasonography Conclusion There is a difference in the results of TBJ examination using the two methods, namely uterine fundal height measurements and ultrasonography, but the difference between the two is not too big.

Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Antenatal Care Pada Ny ”K” dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Tingkat I di Puskesmas Bara-Baraya Makassar

2024-08-26T04:40:27+00:00

Introduction Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition of an excessive nausea and vomiting. It is one of the complications of pregnancy that affects the health status of the mother and fetal growth and development. Nausea and vomiting are the most common disorders encountered in early pregnancy which are classified into three levels; namely level I (mild), level II (moderate), level III (severe). World Health Organization (WHO) on 2015, reported that cases of pregnant women experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum increased by 30.1%, the incidence occurred in Sweden 0.3%, California 0.55%, in Canada 0.8%, in China 10.8%, in Norway 0.9%, in Pakistan 2.2% and in Turkey 1.9% (Nurhidayanti, Sitti Saleha, Zelna Yuni Andriyani 2023). Method this study aims to carry out Antenatal Care Management for mothers with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I at the Bara-Barayya Primary Health Center Makassar. The case study conducted on Mrs. “K” was in accordance with the needs of the client and the authority of the midwife by carrying out 7-steps of Varney midwifery care management and documentation in the form of SOAP. Result The results of this study indicated that Mrs. “K” with Hyperemesis Gravidarum Level I expressed complaints of excessive nausea and vomiting and decreased appetite accompanied by dizziness and heartburn to interfere with her activities. Conclusion After making 6 home visits, Mrs. “K” was no longer experiencing nausea and vomiting, her appetite returned to normal, the general condition was good, the level of consciousness was composmentis, vital signs were within normal limits and on physical examination no abnormalities were found.

Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi di Puskesmas Wilayah Kabupaten Gowa

2024-08-26T04:44:18+00:00

Introduction Sleep has a major Influence on the mental, emotional, physical health and immune system of baby. Babies who don’t sleep enough are more susceptible to intelligence disorders, difficulty concentrating, weak memory and loss of creativity. The Quality of Baby Sleep can be stimulated by giving baby message. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of baby massage on the quality of sleep in babies at Gowa area Health Center. Method The type of research used in this research is quasi-experimental with one group pre-post test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 30 respondent aged 5-6 months. Result This research shows that before being given a massage, the majority of babies sleep quality was poor, as many as 22 respondents (73,3%), then after being given a message for 3 weeks, there was an increase in sleep quality, where as many as 28 respondents (93,3% had good sleep quality. The Paired T Test result obtained a P Value of 0.000 (P value <0.05). Conclusion There is an effect of baby massage on the quality of Baby sleep.

Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Keluarga Brencana pada Ny “D” dengan Calon Akseptor Baru KB Implant di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Tahun 2023

2024-08-26T04:47:00+00:00

Pendahuluan Keluarga berencana merupakan tindakan membantu individu atau pasangan suami istri untuk menunda kehamilan dan menjarangkangkan kelahiran serta menghindari kelahiran yang tidak diinginkan. Dari hasil pencatatan dipuskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar tahun 2021 sejumlah 1875 aksektor, pengguna akseptor implant sebanyak 79 akseptor (4,06%). Pada tahun 2022 sejumlah 1760 akseptor dengan pengguna akseptor implant sebanyak 158 akseptor (8,44%), sedangkan pada tahun 2023 bulan Januari-Mei sejumlah 807 akseptor, penggunaan kontrasepsi implant sebanyak 76 akseptor (10,93%). Implant adalah kontrasepsi yang mengandung Levonogestrel (LNG) yang dibungkus dalam kapsul silastic silicon dan dipasang dibawah kulit. Cara kerja Implant sangat efektif dengan kegagalan 0,2-1 kehamilan per 100 perempuan dengan lama efektifitas 3 tahun. Metode pendekatan Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Keluarga Berencana pada Ny “D” Calon Akseptor Baru KB Implant di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru sesuai dengan 7 langkah varney dan SOAP. Hasil dari studi kasus ditegakkan diagnosa Ny “D” P1A0 dengan calon akseptor baru KB implant indikasi pemesangan implan berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan penunjang sehingga tidak ditemukan hambatan pada saat pemasangan implan. Pemantauan pasca pemasangan implan dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali selama kurang lebih 2 bulan termasuk melakukan pemeriksaan fisik, TTV dan penimbangan berat badan. Pada tanggal 02 Oktober 2023 sampai 04 Oktober 2023 pasca pemasangan implant, lengan berwarna merah, nyeri dan bengkak. Tanggal 8 Oktober 2023 seminggu pasca pemasangan implant luka insisi mulai sembuh. Tanggal 15 Oktober 2023 dua minggu pasca pemasangan implant merasa nyeri pada lengan yang terpasang implant ketika mengangkat barang yang berat. Pemantauan selanjutnya pasca pemasangan implant tanggal 29 Oktober 2023 sampai tanggal 26 November 2023 ibu mengalami kenaikan berat badan. Kesimpulan dari studi kasus yaitu Ny “D” telah menjadi akseptor KB implant dan mulai ibu tidak mengalami komplikasi setelah pemasangan implant. Ibu mengalami efek samping implant yaitu kenaikan berat badan penyebabnya adalah meningkatnya pola makan.

Komunikasi Persuasif Dosen dalam Memberikan Motiviasi untuk Mahasiswa Kebidanan

2024-08-30T07:11:06+00:00

Persuasive communication is a process and strategy in communication to convey the lecturer's message and motivation to students to implement positive things that a student should have. Method This study uses a qualitative method. The data collection technique is by interviewing and then getting the results by describing them in the form of words. Result The students gave almost the same responses. Assumes that the Midwifery Study Program Lecturers have carried out positive persuasive communication in providing motivation to students. This always happens before or after class starts. Conclusion In this series of communications there is positive motivation and the lecturer applies psychodynamic strategies to touch the psychological aspects of students.