STORING THE GASOLINE THE CONSTRUCTION OF INTRA-ETHNIC AND INTER-ETHNIC CIRMUSTANCES Building Peace and Constructing Conflict in Civil Society

  • Batari Oja Andini Center for Religious and Cross-cultural Studies Universitas Gadjah Mada
    (ID)

Abstract

This paper is aimed to find the cause of conflict in civil society by exploring the concept of intra-ethnic and inter-ethnic society offered by Ashutosh Varshney. According to Varshney, intra-ethnic engagement would lead the society to ethnic violence. On the contrary, inter-ethnic engagement would lead society to ethnic peace. This paper will show that inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic engagementsare impermanent circumstances, which are constructed by society. The inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic circumstances could be conducted by performing or not performing the symbols of each ethnic group. The example mentioned in this paper is the interaction between two religious-ethnic groups, namely; Buddhist-Tionghoa and Christian-Torajan. The data of the example were gained by doing qualitative fieldwork, particularly participatory observation. 

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References

Oja-Andini, B. (2010). “Vihara: MembangunIdentitasdalamWadahKetuhanan”. Bachelor Thesis of Cultural Anthropology University of GadjahMada [unpublished].

Rappaport, R. 1979. “Ritual, Sanctity, and Cybernetics” dalamLessa, A. W. dan E.Z. Vogt (Eds.) Reader in Comparative Religion. New York: Harper and Row.

Varshney, A. (2001). “Ethnic Conflict: India and Beyond.”World Politics Vol.53 No.3 April 2001, pp 362-398.

Varshney, A. (2002). Ethnic Conflict: Civic Life, Hindu and Muslims in India. Michigan: Yale University.

Published
2017-09-05
How to Cite
Andini, B. O. (2017). STORING THE GASOLINE THE CONSTRUCTION OF INTRA-ETHNIC AND INTER-ETHNIC CIRMUSTANCES Building Peace and Constructing Conflict in Civil Society. Jurnal Politik Profetik, 5(1), 73-86. https://doi.org/10.24252/profetik.v5i1a4
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