Aceh and the Politics of Islamic Identity: Implications for Social and Political Dynamics

Keywords: Politics Aceh, Identity, Politics Islam, Dynamics Social

Abstract

Studying the intersection of Islamic identity politics and governance in Aceh is crucial due to its implications for regional autonomy and national cohesion. Aceh's special autonomy, allowing the enforcement of Sharia law, highlights a unique governance model within Indonesia. This issue is underexplored in current research, which often overlooks the nuanced impacts of Islamic identity politics on both local governance and national policy integration. Previous studies have primarily focused on general autonomy or Islamic law without delving into how these elements specifically interact within Aceh's political context. This study aims to bridge this gap by investigating how Islamic identity politics influences Aceh's legal and governance systems and its conflict with national policie. Using the theory of political identity and autonomy, the research employs a qualitative approach with a focus on case studies in Aceh, the research employs a qualitative approach with a focus on case studies in Aceh. The main data collection techniques used in this study include online news document analysis and direct observation. The study's findings reveal the complex dynamics between Aceh’s local Islamic values and national legislative pressures, providing new insights into regional autonomy challenges.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Putri Rahmah Nur Hakim, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Magister Prodi Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies

References

Abdullah, I., Tang, M., Nurhakim, P. R., Suprianto, B., & Fernando, H. (2023). Religion of Pandemic: Delegitimization of Authority During the Covid-19 Era. Al-Albab. https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v12i2.2926

Ali Mukti, T., Warsito, T., Ahmadi, S., Cipto, B., & Amriyanto Putra, H. (2020). The Future of Peace Between Aceh and Jakarta Under Helsinki Agreement 2005. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.8370

Ali, S. Z. (2019). The Management Model of Aceh’s Special Autonomy Fund. Jurnal Bina Praja. https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.11.2019.159-170

Ann Miller, M. (2008). Rebellion and Reform in Indonesia: Jakarta’s security and autonomy policies in Aceh. In Rebellion and Reform in Indonesia: Jakarta’s Security and Autonomy Policies in Aceh. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203888193

Ariel, M., Hadi, A., Tri, D., Wahidin, S., & Kunci, K. (2024). Hegemoni Partai Keadilan Sejahtera Pada Pilkada Kota Depok 2020. 12, 19–36.

Creswell, W. J., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative adn Mixed Methods Approaches. In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling.

Feener, R. M. (2013). Shariʿa and Social Engineering: The Implementation of Islamic Law in Contemporary Aceh, Indonesia. Oxford Islamic Legal Studies.

Fernando, H., Larasati, Y. G., Wuysang, J. M., Cahyani, N., Rahmah, P., & Hakim, N. (2024). The Controversy of Democracy in Indonesia Presidential Election 2024. 3, 287–301. https://doi.org/10.26618/jed.v

Fryer, D. (2006). The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research[1]. In Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/17465640610666642

Hakim, P. R. N., Asyifa, N., Saputra, H., Adli, M., Al Fajri, M., & Maulina, W. (2024). Mediatization of Clothing Consumption Among Muslim Teenagers. IAS Journal of Localities, 2(1), 52–68. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v2i1.41

Hasanah, H., & Suwandaru, A. (2023). Implementation of Halal Slaughterhouse in the Perspective of Talcott Parson’s Functional Structural Theory. Journal of Islamic Studies and Civilization. https://doi.org/10.61680/jisc.v1i02.17

Ichwan, M. N., Salim, A., & Srimulyani, E. (2020). Islam and Dormant Citizenship: Soft Religious Ethno-Nationalism and Minorities in Aceh, Indonesia. Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations. https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2020.1780407

Ikhsan, I., Latif, I. R., Hajad, V., Hasan, E., Mardhatillah, M., & Herizal, H. (2023). The Abundance of Special Autonomy Funds: An Ironic Portrait of Aceh’s Poverty Alleviation. Journal of Government and Civil Society. https://doi.org/10.31000/jgcs.v7i1.6441

Ikramatoun, S., & Amin, K. (2018). Konstelasi Politik Aceh Pasca MoU Helsinki (2006-2015). Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi).

Ismail, I., Hendri, N., & Nurhakim, P. R. (2023). Minangkabau’s Doro Tradition: Coexistence of Customary Law and Islamic Law in Caning Punishment. Samarah. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.15904

Kadir, M. A., Lawang, K. A., Haikal, M., Aminullah, M., & Ishak, S. (2022). The Practice of Wearing Hijab among Female Students of Al-Aziziyah Samalanga Islamic Institute, Bireuen: Study of Islamic Law and Legal Politics. Samarah. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v6i1.12864

Merriam, B Tisdell, E. (2016). Qualitative Research A guide to Design and Implementation. The Jossey-Bass Higher and Adult Education Series.

Merriam, S. B. (2014). Qualitative research : a guide to design and implementation / Sharan B. Merriam. The Jossey-Bass Higher and Adult Education Series.

Milallos, M. T. R. (2007). Muslim veil as politics: Political autonomy, women and Syariah Islam in Aceh. Contemporary Islam. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11562-007-0028-5

Missbach, A. (2011). The Acehnese diaspora after the Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding: Return challenges and diasporic post-conflict transformations. Asian Ethnicity. https://doi.org/10.1080/14631369.2011.571836

Montasir, L. O., Salzabil, A. Z. A., Rafiun, N. A. S., Kasih, M., & Marsaban, A. (2023). The utilization of medicinal plants in Kolaka local community: An ethnobotanical study. IAS Journal of Localities, 1(2), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i2.19

Mukrimin, M. (2023). The Intersection of Islam and Politics in Indonesia’s Local Autonomy Era. Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science. https://doi.org/10.22373/jai.v9i1.2645

Munhanif, A. (2016). Islam, ethnicity and secession: Forms of cultural mobilization in Aceh rebellions. In Studia Islamika. https://doi.org/10.15408/sdi.v23i1.2659

Munjiah, M. (2023). Demoralization narrative: Foul language of community figures. IAS Journal of Localities, 1(1), 54–66. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i1.12

Nasrudin, J., & Nurdin, A. A. (2019). Politik Identitas Dan Representasi Politik (Studi Kasus pada Pilkada DKI Periode 2018-2022). Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama. https://doi.org/10.15575/hanifiya.v1i1.4260

Nathali, D. K., Meliana, M., & Suwal, P. (2023). The resilience of food and beverage companies during the Covid-19 pandemic. IAS Journal of Localities. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i2.20

Nazaruddin, M. (2014). Dimensi pembentuk kesadaran identitas keacehan dan citra diri Aceh. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v27i12014.44-54

Nurasih, W., Latifah, A., & Mohamed, A. H. I. (2023). Spirituality transformation from metaphysical to metaverse. IAS Journal of Localities. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v1i2.17

Nurhakim, P. R. (2023). Diskriminasi Upah Terhadap Perempuan Yang Bekerja: a Perspective of Gender Work Place. Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi, 7(1), 16–31.

Rahim, T. A. (2018). Analisis Aceh dan Persoalan Politik Identitas. Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin.

Rahmah, P., Hakim, N., Asyifa, N., Saputra, H., Adli, M., & Fajri, M. Al. (2024). Mediatization of Clothing Consumption Among Muslim Teenagers. 2, 52–68. https://doi.org/10.62033/iasjol.v2i1.41

Rahman, M. A. (2023). Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding as a Sluggish Policy: A Critical Discourse Analysis with Process Types. Studies in English Language and Education. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v10i3.28985

Siswati, E. (2018). Anatomi Teori Hegemoni Antonio Gramsci. Translitera : Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi Dan Studi Media. https://doi.org/10.35457/translitera.v5i1.355

Stange, G., & Patock, R. (2010). From Rebels to Rulers and Legislators: The Political Transformation of the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) in Indonesia. Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1177/186810341002900105

Subekti, D., Putra, D. S., Pasaribu, I., & Kunci, K. (2024). When the Son of the Indonesia President Becomes a Party Chairman : An Analysis of Political Capital and Public Response. Jurnal Politik Profetik, 12, 79–97.

Sufyan, M. S., Zulkarnaini, Z., & Mawardi, M. (2020). Employing Politics of Identity and Nurturing Religious Piety: An Experience of the Majelis Pengkajian Tauhid dan Tasawuf Indonesia in Aceh. Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf Dan Pemikiran Islam. https://doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2020.10.2.284-302

Sustikarini, A. (2019). Financing Peace: Special Autonomy Fund as a Peace Dividend in Aceh, Indonesia. Journal of ASEAN Studies. https://doi.org/10.21512/jas.v7i2.5787

Törnquist, O. (2011). Dynamics of peace and democratization. The aceh lessons. Democratization. https://doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2011.563118

Wulanda, D., Santoso, H. R., & Septanti, D. (2021). Aceh Cultural Elements in the Settlement Context. IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23546026.y2020i6.11107

Zulkarnaini, Ansor, M., & Masyhur, L. S. (2022). Sharia in power: non-Muslims and the performance of Islamic politics in Aceh public sphere, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v12i2.257-283

Published
2024-09-25
How to Cite
Hakim, P. R. N., Abdullah, I., & Marlina, L. (2024). Aceh and the Politics of Islamic Identity: Implications for Social and Political Dynamics. Jurnal Politik Profetik, 12(2), 98-115. https://doi.org/10.24252/profetik.v12i2a1
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 50 times