Rihlah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan

La Temmassonge: Tokoh Kunci Pengembangan Islam di Kerajaan Bone Abad ke-18

2024-12-26T13:34:38+00:00

During the reign of La Temmasonge Sultan Abdul Razak Jalaluddin, the 22nd King of
Bone, he was known as a leader with a strong social conscience and a deep concern for the
development of Islam in the Bone Kingdom. This study aims to analyze the role of La
Temmasonge in the development of Islam in the Bone Kingdom in the 18th century. The
research methods used include heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography.
The findings indicate that, as a socially-minded leader, La Temmasonge actively strengthened
Islamic values through the development of markets, rice fields, fish ponds, and mosques. The
development of markets, rice fields, and fish ponds advanced the local economy, created
business opportunities, and strengthened social interactions. Meanwhile, the construction of
mosques supported access to religious education and reinforced Islamic identity in the
community. La Temmasonge’s strategies had impacts not only on religious aspects but also
brought significant changes to the social, economic, and political order in the Sulawesi
Peninsula.

Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Islam dalam Tradisi Balia pada Masyarakat Etnik Kaili di Kelurahan Taipa

2024-12-26T13:21:05+00:00

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Islam Dalam Tradisi
Balia Pada Masyarakat Etnik Kaili Kelurahan Taipa Kecamatan Palu Utara. Tujuan
penelitian ini untuk 1). Menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan eksistensi tradisi balia
di Kelurahan Taipa Kecamatan Palu Utara 2). Menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan
tradisi balia dalam perspektif budaya Islam. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian
lapangan (Field Research) yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan
beberapa pendekatan yaitu, pendekatan sejarah, pendekatan sosiologis,
pendekatan agama, dan antropologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi
balia merupakan ritual pengobatan tradisional masyarakat Kelurahan Taipa
Kecamatan Palu Utara yang merupakan warisan dari nenek moyang jauh sebelum
Islam hadir di Palu. Kehadiran Islam di Palu, memberikan pengaruh yang
signifikan terhadap eksistensi balia menjadi suatu kebudayaan yang bernilai Islam,
seperti adanya kegiatan musyawarah, bersuci dan menjalin ukhuwah Islamiyah.
Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah khazanah tentang budaya lokal dan
salah satu aset bangsa yang perlu dipertahankan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan
kerjasama dengan pemerintah setempat agar tetap mempertahankan eksistensi
balia.

Kontribusi Rihlah Ilmiah Ibnu Battuta terhadap Sumber Penulisan Sejarah Islam

2024-12-26T13:41:27+00:00

This research is based on Ibn Battuta's journey from the African continent to Southeast Asia in 1333-1345 AD. On this journey, he witnessed many important Islamic events in the Middle Ages. On that basis, the purpose of the research is to find out how and what impacts and results Ibn Battuta obtained from the journey. The data collection technique for this research is through library sources. The approach used is a historical, religious and sociological approach with historical research steps, namely heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography so that the results of the study show that Ibn Battuta was a faqih, he was a knowledgeable, persistent and evaluative person who had a background in a family of legal experts, Ibn Battuta managed to reach the Delhi Sultanate in India and occupy an important position in the Islamic kingdom and with the provision of knowledge, faith, experience and courage, he was then sent by the Delhi Sultanate to become a diplomatic ambassador in the Yuan Dynasty empire and proved that the conditions of the Middle Ages could be conveyed in detail through a work written by Ibn Juzay which was dictated directly by Ibn Battuta so that the work became one of the references for historical sources in the present day.

Integrasi Islam Dalam Politik Kedatuan Suppa Abad 17 Masehi

2024-12-26T13:51:12+00:00

The aim of this research is to describe and analyze how Islam was integrated into the politics of the Suppa Chiefdom in the 17th century AD. This research is historical research, while the research approaches used are history (historical), anthropological approach and sociological approach. The research steps used are heruistics, source criticism, interpretation, historiography. The results of this research show that the role of the king in the Islamization of the Suppa Chiefdom in the 17th century AD was very important. After Datu Suppa said the two sentences of the creed, he invited all his family and community to embrace the teachings of Islam. Because of the Suppa people's belief that the king is an incarnation of god, this makes it easy for a king to control the community to embrace Islam. Islam also influenced the government structure in the Suppa Chiefdom. In the XVI century AD, the structure of the Limae Ajatappareng kingdom, especially the Suppa Chiefdom, was preceded by the King, then Pabcepatan, Matoa and below him, namely Arung Lili', Pakkaja, Passari, Paggalung, Pabbalu-balu, Paddare and Paddengeng, Pangonroang Ongko/ Ale' Karaja . However, after Islam became the official religion of the Suppa kingdom in 1609 AD, a new bureaucratic institution was formed with the name Parewa Syara', headed by a Qadhi. Since Islam was accepted in Kedatuan Suppa as the kingdom's religion, the meaning of sara' (Islamic law), has been integrated into the pannggadereng system (a form of Bugis-Makassar culture).

Peranan Raja Faisal Bin Abdul Aziz Al-Saud dalam Mempertahankan Kedaulatan Wilayah Palestina (1930-1975)

2024-12-26T13:05:46+00:00

This research studies the role of a figure titled "The Role of King Faisal bin Abdul Aziz in Defending the Sovereignty of the Palestinian Territory (1930-1975)". King Faisal is a leader of the State of Saudi Arabia who has made various efforts to liberate Palestine from Jewish occupation. This research includes historical research using heuristics, source criticism, interpretation stages, and historiography. The results of this research showed that the efforts made by King Faisal were in the form of greeting friends from Arab countries to help the Palestinian people in their struggle to defend their territory. Other efforts carry out political diplomacy through various channels, such as the PBB, OKI, Rabitahah al-Alam al-Islami, OPEC (The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries), and making direct contact with organizational leaders in Palestine. Apart from that, King Faisal also provided financial assistance and weapons to Palestine. Therefore, King Faisal is an Islamic figure from Saudi Arabia who has an important role in defending the sovereignty of the Palestinian territory.

Keywords : Sovereignty of the Palestinian Territory; King Faisal bin Abdul Aziz Icon of the Liberation of Palestine; 3rd King of Saudi Arabia.

Perubahan Sistem Politik Kerajaan Sawitto Pasca Perlawanan terhadap Kolonial Belanda (1905-1906)

2024-12-27T01:32:18+00:00

This study focuses on the Sawitto Kingdom’s resistance against the Dutch colonial government, emphasizing the conflict process between the kingdom and the colonial administration, as well as the impacts of that resistance. To examine this, the author employs a historical method consisting of four stages: data collection (heuristics), source criticism, interpretation, and historiography, with socio-political analysis. This research reveals that Sawitto's resistance in the early 20th century was driven not only by opposition to the mandatory taxed port policy that imposed import, export, and harbor duties but also by Dutch colonial interference in Sawitto's domestic affairs. Ultimately, the conflict was won by the Dutch Colonial Government, marking the integration of colonial power in Sawitto. This resulted in changes to the local political system, including the Dutch assumption of royal authority and the reduction of the Sawitto king’s role to a symbolic figure.