Pengaruh Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Rendah (Freezer -3oC) Terhadap Kandungan Air dan Kandungan Lemak pada Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella longiceps)

  • Anna Handayani 3Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Alimin Alimin
  • Wa Ode Rustiah

Abstract

One of the peaceful and best pickling methode to maintain freshness of product is depository at low temperature (freezer). Through depository of process industrial balance and availability of processing result of fishery will remained to be taken care of. Depository of fish raw material specially of fish flesh expected will be more be economic in course of depository at low temperature (freezer). The fat rate before is depository (0 day) that is 5,14%, while  at depository 1 day until 3 day of it fat is 9,43%, 14,70%, 15,30%, and to 4 until 7 days the fat content is downhill that is 7, 15%, 5, 50%, 3,96%. The rate irrigate before is depository (0 day) that is 26, 96%. While at depository 1 day until 3 day of its water that is 27, 87%, 27, 44%, 27,20%, and depository to 4 day until 7 days water content mount that is 27,94%, 27,97%, 28,10%, 28,40%. Depository of lamuru fish flesh (sardinella longiceps) conducted by at low temperature (freezer -3oC) during 7 day can cause degradation quality of good fish flesh of fat rate and also lamuru fish flesh colour changing from squeezing colour to become to squeeze to turn pale. While its water content is depository longer progressively increase.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arif, T., M., dan Ilyas B., 2002, Statistika Terapan, Makassar: Andira Publisher. Chon, Ahmad H., dan Sumarna A., 1986, Intisari Pengetahuan Barang. Bogor: Departemen Perindustrian Bogor.

Ilyas, S. 1983, Teknologi Refrigerasi Hasil Perikanan: Teknik Pendinginan Ikan. Jakarta: Paripurna.

Ketaren, S. Minyak dan Lemak Pangan, Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia, 1986. Khomson, A., Pangan dan Gizi untuk Kesehatan, Edisi 1, Cetakan ke-2, Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Nettleton, J.A. “Omega-3 Fatty Acid and Health”, A Thomson Publishing Company, online, http://www.campany.com.Omega-3-fatty-acid-and- health.html. diakses 21 Juli 2010.

Nurjanah, 2002, “Omega-3 dan Kesehatan”, online, http://radyct.tripod.com/2002/09/omega-3-dan kesehatan.html, diakses, 22 Desember 2009.

Poedjiadi, A., 1994, Dasar-Dasar Biokimia. Jakarta: UI-Press.

Pratisto, A.,. 2009, Statistik Menjadi Mudah dengan SPSS. Jakarta: Kompas Gramedia.

Sudarmadji, S., Haryono, B. dan Suhardi., 1996, Analisa Bahan Makanan dan Pertanian, Yogyakarta: Penerbit Liberty.

Tambunan, A.H. 14 Agustus 2009, “Teknik Pendinginan”, IIR Thematic File A Brief History of Refrigeration., online, http://www.iifiir.org/2endossiers-dossiers-histoire.html. diakses 29 Agustus 2010.

Winarno, F.G. 1995, Enzim Pangan, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Published
2014-07-28
How to Cite
Handayani, A., Alimin, A., & Rustiah, W. O. (2014). Pengaruh Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Rendah (Freezer -3oC) Terhadap Kandungan Air dan Kandungan Lemak pada Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella longiceps). Al-Kimia, 2(1), 64-75. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-kimia.v2i1.1639
Section
Article
Abstract viewed = 4181 times