Immediate Effect of Elastic Taping Application on Gait Functional Ability in Patients with Stroke

  • Rahadi Arie Hartoko Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)

Abstract

Background: The typical consequence of a stroke is the limitation in walking ability. In stroke patients, there is a disruption of mobilization, including walking. Stroke patients exhibit abnormal walking patterns as compensation for muscular weakness. Elastic taping known to increase functional movement through increased muscle strength In addition; elastic taping helps maintain muscle coordination of agonists, synergists, and antagonists. Objective: Determine the immediate effect of elastic tape on the gait functional ability in post stroke patient with ankle dorsiflexor muscle weakness. Method: This research is an experimental pre-post study. The total subjects are 11 patients with hemiparesis following stroke. The gait speed, step length and stride length measured by gait analysis lab with CMAX gait software, before and after the elastic tape application for 30 minutes. Leukotape K® was applied with facilitation technique on the anterior tibial and extensor digitorum longus, from the origin to the insertion with 100% of stretch. Result: The gait speed and step length on healthy side after 30 minutes elastic tape increased when compared with the pre-application value (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is an increment of gait speed and step length on healthy side in post-stroke patients with ankle dorsiflexor weakness after 30 minutes elastic taping application. Elastic taping may be beneficial in treating gait functional disturbances in post-stroke patients.

References

Avila MA, Romaguera F, Oliveira AB, Camargo PR, and Salvini TF, 2013. Bilateral impairments of shoulder abduction in chronic hemiparesis: Electromyographic patterns and isokinetic muscle performance, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology vol. 23, pp. 712–720

Bourbonnais D, and Noven SV, 1989. Weakness in Patients with Hemiparesis, The American Journal of Occupational Therapy, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 313-318

Brandstater ME, 2005. Stroke rehabilitation, in JA Brandstater, 2005 (ed.), Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Principles and Practice, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 1655-1675

Carr J, and Shepherd R, 2003. Impairments and Adaptations, in Stroke Rehabilitation. Philadelphia: Butterworth Heinemann, pp.211-213

Coopee RA, 2001. Elastic Taping Kinesio Taping Method, in, Rehabilitation of The Hand and Upper Extremity. Philadelphia: Elsevier Mosby, pp. 1529-1538

Cram JR, and Kasman GS, 2011. Cram’s Introduction to Surface Electromyography, 2nd Edition. London: Jones and Bartlett Publisher, pp. 1-277

Fratocchi G, Di Mattia F, Rossi R, Mangone M, Santilli V, Paoloni M, 2012. Influence of Kinesio Taping applied over biceps brachii on isokinetic elbow peak torque. A placebo controlled study in a population of young healthy subjects, J Sci Med Sport, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2012.06.003

Gillen G, 2011. Upper extremity function and management, in, Stroke Rehabilitation: A Function-Based Approach, Third Edition, Missouri: Elsevier Mosby, pp. 219-272

Grampurohit N, Pradhan S, and Kartin D, 2015. Efficacy of adhesive taping as an adjunct to physical rehabilitation to influence outcomes post-stroke: a systematic review, Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, vol. 22, no.1, pp. 72-82

Griffin C, 2014. Management of The Hemiplegic Shoulder Complex, Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 316-318

Gusella A, Bettuolo M, Contiero F, and Volpe G, 2013. Kinesiologic Taping and Muscular Activity: A Myofascial Hypothesis and A Randomised, Blinded Trial on Healthy Individuals, Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, vol. 20, pp.1-7

Hislop HJ, and Montgomery J, 2007. Daniels and Wortingham’s Muscle Testing: Technique of Manual Examination, Eight Edition. Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, pp. 95-98

Jaraczewska E, and Long C, 2006. Kinesio Taping in Stroke: improving functional use of the upper extremity in hemiplegia, Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 31-42

Kalichman L, Frenkel-Toledo S, Vered E, Sender I, Galinka T, Najenson DA, Ratmansky M, and Treger L, 2016. Effect of kinesio tape application on hemiplegic shoulder pain and motor ability: a pilot study, International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, vol. 34, pp. 1-5

Kase K, Wallis J, and Kase T, 2003. Clinical Therapeutic Application of the Kinesio Taping Method. Tokyo: Ken Ikai Co.Ltd

Kim JY, Chung JS, Jang GU, Park S, and Park JW, 2015. The effects on non-elastic taping on muscle tone in stroke patients: a pilot study, J Phys Ther Sci, vol. 27, pp. 3901-3905

Kim WI, Choi YK, Lee JH, and Park YH, 2014. The effect of muscle facilitation using kinesio taping on walking and balance of stroke patients, J. Phys. Ther. Sci, vol. 26, pp. 1831–1834

Kumbrink B, 2012. K Taping An Illustrated Guide: Basics, Techniques and Indication, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp: 2-11

Lee DH, Kim WJ, Oh JS, and Chang M, 2015. Taping on the elbow extensor muscle in chronic stroke patients: comparison between before and after three-dimensional motion analysis, J Phys Ther Sci, vol. 27, pp. 2101-2103

Lee YY, Chang HY, Chang YC, Chen JM, 2012. The effect of applied direction of kinesio taping in ankle muscle strength and flexibility, 30th Annual Conference of Biomechanics in Sports – Melbourne 2012, pp. 140-143

Lippert LS, 2006. Shoulder Joint, in, Clinical Kinesiology and Anatomy 4th Edition, Philadelphia: FA Davis Company, pp. 107-119

Nascimento LR, Teixeira-Salmela LF, Polese JC, Ada L, Faria CDCM, and Laurentino GEC, 2014. Strength Deficits of The Shoulder Complex During Isokinetic Testing in People with Chronic Stroke, Braz J Phys Ther, vol. 18, no. 3, pp.268-275

Pillastrini P, Rocchi G, Deserri D, Foschi P, Mardegan M, Naldi MT, Villafañe JH, Bertozzi L, 2015. Effectiveness of neuromuscular taping on painful hemiplegic shoulder: a randomised clinical trial, Disability and Rehabilitation, https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2015.1107631

Pandian JD, Kaur P, Arora R, Vishwambaran DK, Toor G, Manthangi S, Vijaya P, Uppal A, Kaur T, and Arima H, 2013. Shoulder taping reduces injury and pain in stroke patients, American Academy of Neurology, vol. 80, pp. 528-532

Peloni S, 2012. Effect of Kinesiotaping in Hemiplegic Patient with Spasticity, viewed 22 October 2017, www.kinesiotaping italia.org

Peters SB, and Lee GP, 2003. Functional Impact of Shoulder Taping in The Hemiplegic Upper Extremity, Occupational Therapy in Health Care, vol.17, no. 2, pp.35-45

Reyes TM, and Reyes OBL, 1978. The Shoulder Girdle, in, Kinesiology, Manila: UST Printing Office, pp. 50-76

Ribeiro DC, Castro MP, Sole G, Vicenzino B, 2015. The initial effects of a sustained glenohumeral postero-lateral glide during elevation on shoulder muscle activity: A repeated measures study on asymptomatic shoulders, Manual Therapy, Vol. 10, No. 14, pp. 1-8

Riset Kesehatan Dasar, 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan RI

Santos GL, García-Salazar LF, Souza MB, Oliveira AB, Camargo PR, Russo TL, 2016. Torque steadiness and muscle activation are bilaterally impaired during shoulder abduction and flexion in chronic post-stroke subjects, Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2016.07.003

Sherman RA, 2003. Instrumentation Methodology for Recording and Feeding-Back Surface Electromyographic (SEMG) Signals. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, vol. 28, no. 2

Slupik A, Dwornik M, Bialoszewski D, and Zych E, 2007. Effect of Kinesio Taping on Bioelectrical Activity of Vastus Medialis Muscle. Preliminary Report, Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehab, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 644-651

Published
2021-04-19
How to Cite
Hartoko, R. A. (2021). Immediate Effect of Elastic Taping Application on Gait Functional Ability in Patients with Stroke. Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal, 5(1), 47-62. https://doi.org/10.24252/alami.v5i1.20435
Section
Article
Abstract viewed = 243 times