Exploring New Sources of Economic Growth Amid The Covid-19 Pandemic

  • Moh Reza Firmansyah UIN Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Jamaluddin Iskandar
    (ID)
  • Ismawati Abbas
    (ID)

Abstract

Economic growth as a macroeconomic indicator that becomes a benchmark for a region can be seen from the increase in the income per capita of its population and the increase in production activities in various economic business fields. The magnitude of the economic potential of Makassar City is not directly proportional to the existing economic growth. The government seems unable to reproduce new sources of growth and this is exacerbated by the post-Covid-19 virus exposure. This is a problem for accelerating the city's economic growth. The novelty of this research tries to explore further the potential sources of new economic growth in Makassar City which is seen from sectoral contributions, namely the education sector, tourism sector, industrial sector, and trade sector. The purpose of this study describes the influence of the contribution of the education sector, tourism sector, industrial sector, and trade sector on economic growth in Makassar City. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency in Makassar City. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 23 software. The results show that the variables of education, industry, and trade have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Makassar City. However, the tourism sector has no effect on economic growth in Makassar City. The implication of the research is that the government should strive to increase economic growth, by accelerating potential productive sectors, as the findings of this research, namely the education, trade and industry sectors, as a new source of economic growth for Makassar City. This is the focus so that in the future the city's economy will improve and become part of the economic recovery strategy agenda after the Covid-19 case.

 

Keywords: Covid-19; Education; Growth; Industry; Trading

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alavi, R., Madieha, I., Ghani, A., 2019. The copyright reward system and content owners in the creative industry : A study of the Malaysian film and TV industry. J. World Intellect. Prop.

Alshammary, M.D., Khalid, N., Karim, Z.A., Ahmad, R., 2020. Government expenditures and economic growth in the MENA region: A dynamic heterogeneous panel estimation. Int. J. Financ. Econ. 1–13.

Angka, D., 2020. KOTA MAKASSAR KOTA MAKASSAR.

Autor, D., Dorn, D., Katz, L.F., Patterson, C., Reenen, J. Van, 2020. The fall of the labor share and the rise of superstar firms. Q. J. Econ. 135, 645–709.

Ave, H., 2011. of panel data ( 2001-2007 ) Rahim Dalali Isfahani Associate Professor of Economics from Isfahan University Rahman Khosh Akhlagh Professor of Economics from Isfahan University Mahyar Shabaninejad Masouleh M . A of economic development and planning from Isf 172–186.

Banerjee, P.M., 2013. Sustainable human capital: Product innovation and employee partnerships in technology firms. Cross Cult. Manag. 20, 216–234.

Bejan, A., Errera, M.R., Gunes, U., 2020. Energy theory of periodic economic growth. Int. J. Energy Res. 44, 5231–5242.

Bloom, N., Romer, P., Terry, S.J., Reenen, J. Van, 2020. IN IT SC IN IT.

BPS, 2020. Sulawesi Selatan Province In Figures 2020.

Bustos, P., Garber, G., Ponticelli, J., 2020. Capital accumulation and structural transformation. Q. J. Econ. 135, 1037–1094.

Caballero, R.J., Simsek, A., 2021. A Model of Endogenous Risk Intolerance and LSAPs: Asset Prices and Aggregate Demand in a “COVID-19” Shock. Rev. Financ. Stud.

Cammeraat, E., 2020. The relationship between different social expenditure schemes and poverty, inequality and economic growth. Int. Soc. Secur. Rev. 73, 101–123.

Carrère, C., Grujovic, A., Robert-Nicoud, F., 2020. Trade and Frictional Unemployment in the Global Economy. J. Eur. Econ. Assoc. 18, 2869–2921.

Cerny, P.G., 2014. Globalization and the resilience of neoliberalism. Crit. Policy Stud. 8, 359–362.

Chunyu, Z., Yuxuan, Y., 2013. Study on Relation between Adjustments of Hierarchy of Higher Education and Economic Growth of China since the Reform and 74–85.

Dean, M., 2014. Rethinking neoliberalism. J. Sociol. 50, 150–163.

Deskins, J., Hill, B., Tuttle, M.H., 2008. How does state and local education spending affect state economic growth in the long run? Proc. Annu. Conf. Tax. 149–155.

Dronyuk, I., Greguš, J., Dronyuk, I., Moiseienko, I., Greguš, J., 2019. ScienceDirect ScienceDirect Analysis of Creative Industries Activities in Europе an Union Countries Analysis of Creative Industries Activities in Europе an Union Countries. Procedia Comput. Sci. 160, 479–484.

Dutt, A.K., Veneziani, R., 2011. Education, growth and distribution: Classical-Marxian economic thought and a simple model. Cah. d Économie Polit. 61, 157.

Fahmi, F.Z., 2019. Business networks , social capital and the economic performance of creative and cultural industries : The case of Indonesia.

Geiger, M., Mayer, E., Scharler, J., 2020. Inequality and the business cycle: evidence from U.S. survey data. Appl. Econ. 52, 3418–3435.

Held, D., Mcgrew, A., Goldblatt, D., Perraton, J., Held, D., Mcgrew, A., Perraton, J., 2016. Globalization 5, 483–496.

Helm, I., 2020. National Industry Trade Shocks, Local Labour Markets, and Agglomeration Spillovers. Rev. Econ. Stud. 87, 1399–1431.

Jorda, O., Knoll, K., Kuvshinov, D., Schularick, M., Taylor, A.M., 2017. The Rate of Return on Everything, 1870–2015. Fed. Reserv. Bank San Fr. Work. Pap. Ser. 01–123.

Kiroff, L., 2019. ScienceDirect Nexus between creative industries and the built environment : Creative placemaking in inner Auckland. Front. Archit. Res.

Kline, P., Petkova, N., Williams, H., Zidar, O., 2019. Who Profits from Patents? Rent-Sharing at Innovative Firms*. Q. J. Econ. 134, 1343–1404.

Klugman, J., Rodríguez, F., Choi, H.J., 2011. The HDI 2010: New controversies, old critiques. J. Econ. Inequal. 9, 249–288.

Kotásková, S.K., Procházka, P., Smutka, L., Maitah, M., Kuzmenko, E., Kopecká, M., Hönig, V., 2018. The impact of education on economic growth: The case of India. Acta Univ. Agric. Silvic. Mendelianae Brun. 66, 253–262.

Kotschy, R., Sunde, U., 2021. Income Shocks, Inequality, and Democracy*. Scand. J. Econ. 123, 295–326.

Kurnia, D., 2017. Опыт аудита обеспечения качества и безопасности медицинской деятельности в медицинской организации по разделу «Эпидемиологическая безопасностьNo Title. Вестник Росздравнадзора 4, 9–15.

Lestari, I., 2020. Analisis Transisi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektoral di Indonesia. EcceS (Economics, Soc. Dev. Stud. 7, 22.

Li, X., 2020. Cultural creative economy and urban competitiveness : How one matters to the other. J. Urban Aff. 00, 1–16.

Li, Z., Hu, M., Wang, Z., 2020. The space-time evolution and driving forces of county economic growth in China from 1998 to 2015. Growth Change 51, 1203–1223.

Loecker, J.D.E., 2017. The rise of market power and. Natl. Bur. Econ. Res. Work. Pap. Ser. 1, 1–11.

Majumdar, A., 2018. Impact of Neo-Liberalism and Globalization. ABC J. Adv. Res. 7, 37–44.

Mammadov, A., 2016. NEO – Liberalizm Theory in International Relations Ziyadhan Hasanov 6959, 291–296.

Mufidha, S., 2019. Menelusur Struktur Pasar Pada Kontrak Informal di Sentra Industri Brem. EcceS (Economics, Soc. Dev. Stud. 6, 190.

Norrevik, S., 2020. Trust and Support for Comprehensive Trade Agreements in the European Parliament. Int. Stud. Q. 64, 356–368.

Passas, N., 2017. Global anomie, dysnomie, and economic crime: Hidden consequences of neoliberalism and globalization in Russia and around the world. Transnatl. Financ. Crime 27, 29–57.

Peck, J., 2017. Jamie Peck 2007–2012.

Pühringer, S., 2016. Think Tank networks of German neoliberalism Think Tank networks of German neoliberalism. Ideol. bias Econ. post-war Ger.

Regilme, S.S.F., 2014. Bringing the Global Political Economy Back In: Neoliberalism, Globalization, and Democratic Consolidation. Int. Stud. Perspect. 15, 277–296.

Ridzuan, A.R., Zakaria, S., Fianto, B.A., Yusma, N., Yusoff, M., Fatimah, N., Sulaiman, C., Razak, M.I., Lestari, A., 2021. Nexus between Financial Development and Income Inequality before Pandemic Covid-19 : Does Financial Kuznets Curve Exist in Malaysia , Indonesia , Thailand and Philippines ? 11, 260–271.

Sabermahani, A., Barouni, M., Seyedin, H., Aryankhesal, A., 2013. Provincial human development index, a guide for efficiency level analysis: The case of Iran. Iran. J. Public Health 42, 149–157.

Salg, S.A., 2013. The Importance of Education in Economic Growth. Manager 18, 47–52.

Saputri, S.F., Anwar, P.H., 2019. Interelasi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Belanja Pendidikan dan Pengangguran Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan. EcceS (Economics, Soc. Dev. Stud. 6, 91.

Schmidt, V.A., Thatcher, M., 2014. Why are neoliberal ideas so resilient in Europe’s political economy? Crit. Policy Stud. 8, 340–347.

Shammas, V.L., 2018. Burying Mont Pèlerin: Milton Friedman and neoliberal vanguardism. Constellations 25, 117–132.

Sigurdardottir, M.S., Candi, M., 2019. Growth strategies in creative industries 1–9.

Stähler, N., 2021. The Impact of Aging and Automation on the Macroeconomy and Inequality. J. Macroecon. 67, 1–16.

Sun, Y., 2020. The transformation and upgrade of China ’ s manufacturing industry in Industry 4 . 0 era 1–7.

Tao, J., Ho, C., Luo, S., Sheng, Y., 2019. Regional Science and Urban Economics Agglomeration economies in creative industries ☆. Reg. Sci. Urban Econ. 77, 141–154.

Thiede, B.C., Butler, J.L.W., Brown, D.L., Jensen, L., 2020. Income Inequality across the Rural-Urban Continuum in the United States, 1970–2016*. Rural Sociol. 85, 899–937.

Vachon, T.E., Wallace, M., Hyde, A., 2016. Union Decline in a Neoliberal Age. Socius Sociol. Res. a Dyn. World 2, 237802311665684.

Wrenn, M. V., 2015. Agency and neoliberalism. Cambridge J. Econ. 39, 1231–1243.

Yates, J.S., Bakker, K., 2014. Debating the “post-neoliberal turn” in Latin America. Prog. Hum. Geogr. 38, 62–90.

Published
2021-06-25
How to Cite
Firmansyah, M. R., Iskandar, J., & Abbas, I. (2021). Exploring New Sources of Economic Growth Amid The Covid-19 Pandemic. EcceS: Economics Social and Development Studies, 8(1), 21-43. https://doi.org/10.24252/ecc.v8i1.21258
Section
Volume 8 Number 1 June 2021
Abstract viewed = 225 times