Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan Fisik dan Tindakan PSN Masyarakat Dengan Container Index Jentik Ae. aegypti di Wilayah Buffer Bandara Temindung Samarinda
Abstract
The high dengue cases in Indonesia is very closely linked to environmental conditions. There are still many people who do not understand the environmental conditions that can lead to the spread of dengue disease. Environmental conditions are conditions that could affect the development of larvae of Aedes aegypti. Breeding and resting places of dengue vectors such as containers contain-ing water, humidity, lighting and air temperature can be a big threat for the spread of dengue dis-ease. In addition to the environmental conditions, actions / practices mosquito nest eradication (PSN) community is still very necessary in the note to prevent dengue disease. The working area Temindung dengue cases in the Village of service in 2012 there were 5 cases of dengue fever patients, and in-creased cases in the year 2013 as many as 6 cases. This study aims to determine the relationship Knowing the physical environment and the actions PSN community with Container Index (CI) Aedes aegypti in the buffer area Temindung Samarinda in 2014. This type of research is analytic survey method with cross sectional approach. Samples are 112 respondents by observation, observation and measurement. The results showed no relationship between the humidity of the Container Index with sig value of 0.001 (sig> α), there is a relationship between the lighting of the Container Index with sig value of 0.001 (sig <α), There is a relationship between air temperature of the Container Index with sig 0,001 (sig <α), and there is a relationship between the PSN to the Container Index (CI) with a value of 0.001 ρ (ρ value <α). Based on the results of this study are expected to provide input into PSN and abatisasi program so as to minimize the Flick Ae. aegypti in the region Buffer Temindung Samarinda.
Keywords : Container Index, Physical Environment, PSN
References
Arifin, Asrianti, dkk. 2013. Hubungan Faktor Ling-kungan Fisik Dengan Keberadaan Larva Ae-des Aegypti Di Wilayah Endemis DBD Di Ke-lurahan Kassi-Kassi Kota Makasssar. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. Makassar: UNHAS.
Fauziah, Nur Fakhmi. 2012. Karakteristik Sumur Gali Dan Keberadaan Jentik Aedes Aeygpti. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. Semarang: Pusat Layanan Kesehatan Unnes.
Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan RI, 2007. Pedomon Teknis Pengendalian Risiko Lingkungan Di Pelabuhan/Bandara/Pos Lintas Batas Da-lam Rangka Karantina Kesehatan, Kemen-terian Kesehatan, Jakarta.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2011. Modul Pengen-dalian Demam Berdarah Dengue. Direktorat Jenderal PP & PL, Jakarta.
Maria, Ita. Dkk. 2013. Faktor Risiko Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Kota Makassar Tahun 2013. Makassar: FKM UNHAS.
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2012. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. PT. Rineka Cipta, Ja-karta.
Novitasari, ika, dkk. 2014. Hubungan Suhu, Kelem-bapan Rumah Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang PSN Dan Larvasidasi Dengan Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk Penular Demam Berdarah Dengue di RW 01 Kelurahan Sen-dangguwo Semarang.
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI, 2010. Pengendali-an Vektor. Direktorat Jenderal PP & PL, Ja-karta.
Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No.356. 2008. Or-ganisasi Dan Tata Kerja Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan. Kementerian Kesehatan, Jakar-ta.
Ridha, Rasyid, dkk. 2013. Hubungan Kondisi Ling-kungan Dan Kontainer Dengan Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Di Daerah Endemis DBD Kota Banjarbaru. Jurnal Epide-miologi dan Penyakit Bersumber Binatang. Banjarmasin: Balai Litbang P2B2.
Rahayu, Dian K, dkk. 2014. Pemodelan Pengaruh IklimTerhadap Angka Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Surabaya. Surabaya: Fakultas MIPA ITS.
Sholihah, Qoriatus. 2014. Hubungan Kondisi Sani-tasi Lingkungan, Pengetahuan Dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kejadian Demam Bardarah Dengue Di kelurahan Lontar Keca-matan Sambikereb Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. Surabaya. UNESA.
Winarsih, Sri. 2013.Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah Dan Prilaku PSN Dengan Kejadian DBD. Semarang: UNNES.
Widagdo, Laksmono, dkk. 2008. Kepadatan Jentik Aedes Aegypty Sebagai Indikator Keberhasi-lan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (3M Plus) Di Kelurahan Srondol Wetan, Sema-rang. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. Sema-rang: FKM UNDIP.
Yudhastuti, Riri, dkk. 2005. Hubungan Kondisi Ling-kungan, Kontainer Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Dengan Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Di Daerah Endemis DBD Kota Sura-baya. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. Suraba-ya: FKM UNAIR.