Waste of Banana Sticks and Egg Shelves as an Occupational and Safety Health Innovation to Reduce Noise

  • Nur Aqidatul Izzah Alimus Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Fatmawaty Mallapiang Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Bs. Titi Haerana Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Rini Jusriani Program Studi Gizi, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Tri Tunas Nasional
    (ID)
Keywords: waste, banana stem fronds, egg racks, noise, OHS

Abstract

Noise is unwanted sound and is a source of environmental pollution, especially the work environment. Some of the impacts of noise on health include communication disorders, decreased concentration, and temporary or permanent deafness. One of the alternatives in reducing noise is the use of waste banana stems and egg racks. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectivity of banana stems and egg racks as noise silencer. This type of research is a pure experimental research using a pretest and posttest design with a control group. Noise simulation of 93 dB was given to the control group and the treatment (intervention) group. Furthermore, the intervention group was given banana stem and egg rack noise dampening materials with a composition of 50%: 50%, thickness of 3 cm and 5 cm, and was not given any treatment to the control group. Results showed that the noise dampening material from banana stem fronds and egg racks with a composition of 50% : 50% with a thickness of 3 cm and 5 cm was able to reduce noise. The thicker the material, the greater the intensity of the muted noise. Conclusion: Banana stem waste and egg racks effective as noise silencer.

 

Keywords: waste, banana stem fronds, egg racks, noise, OHS

References

Chandra, Y. N., Hartati, C. D., Wijayanti, G., & Gunawan, H. G. (2020). Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Organik Menjadi Bahan Pembersih Rumah Tangga. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2011), 77.

Dewi, A. K., & Elvaswer. (2015). Material Akustik Serat Pelepah Pisang (Musa Acuminax Balbasiana Calla) sebagai Pengendali Polusi Bunyi. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 4(1), 78–82.

Handoko, S. (2004). Kebisingan Dan Pengaruhnya Pada Lingkungan Hidup. Educare, Vol. 2 No. 2, Agustus 2004.Doc, 2(2), 89–94.

Kaamin, M., Abdullah, N. H., Idris, N., Razali, S. N. M., Jamal, N. A. Z. A., Zainil, H., Hashim, A. M. M., & Fulazzaky, M. A. (2020). A study on sound-absorbing acoustic panels from egg trays with recycled materials (Paper & plastic). International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials, 13(Special Issue ISSTE2019), 149–160.

Kahar, Iqbal, M., & Kamaluddin, A. (2022). Serbuk Gergaji dan Papan Telur sebagai Alternatif Noise Barrier dalam ruangan.

Khotimah, K. (2015). Sifat Penyerapan Bunyi pada Komposit Serat Batang Pisang. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 1(1), 10–17.

Lathiifah, A., Fianti, & Nurbaiti, U. (2021). Kemampuan Material Akustik dari Pelepah Pisang dan Sabut Kelapa sebagai peredam Kebisingan. Jurnal Ilmu Fisika Dan Pembelajarannya, 5(1), 14–18.

Malau, N. D., Manao, G. R. S., & Kewa, A. (2017). Analisa Tingkat Kebisingan Lalulintas di Jalan Raya. Jurnal Pendidikan, Matematika Dan Sains, 2(1).

Mehmood, A. et al. (2017) ‘The Absence of HCV RNA and NS5A Protein in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Is a Prognostic Tool for Sustained Virological Response.’, Viral immunology, 30(8), pp. 568–575. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1089/vim.2017.0030.

Nabila, N., & Mahyudin, A. (2020). Pengaruh Ketebalan Pelepah Pisang terhadap Koefisien Absorpsi Material Akustik. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 9(2), 244–249.

Nurdin, Nurhapsah, & Halimah, A. S. (2021). Financial Feasibility of Egg Tray Making in sidrap Regency. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952., 23(2), 293–300.

Rufaidah, R., Kurniawan, O., & Setiawardhana, D. R. (2021). Eksplorasi Pelepah Pohon Pisang Untuk Dijadikan Produk Interior. Jurnal IKRA-ITH Humaniora, 5(1), 232–241.

Satoto, H. F. (2018). Analisis Kebisingan Akibat Aktifitas Transportasi Pada Kawasan Pemukiman Jalan Sutorejo-Mulyorejo Surabaya. Heuristic, 15(1), 49–62.

Syech, R., Krisman, & Saragih, A. S. (2015). Desain Peredam Suara Tabung Kaca dengan Sampel Campuran Serbuk Kayu Meranti dan Papan Telur untuk Mengukur Koefisien Absorbsi Bunyi. Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia, 12(10), 666–672.

Takwa, A., Bujawati, E., & Mallapiang, F. (2015). Gambaran Kadar Timbal Dalam Urin dan Kejadian Gingival Lead Line Pada Gusi Anak.

Walton, J.M., Darr, A. and George, A. (2016) ‘An unusual case of an oesophageal foreign body presenting as torticollis.’, Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 98(3), pp. e40-2. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1308/rcsann.2016.0076.

Wibowo, R., Samuel, & Budiarto, U. (2014). Analisa Tingkat Kebisingan Kamar Mesin Pada Kapal Kmp. Muria. Jurnal Teknik Perkapalan, 2(4).

Published
2024-01-04
How to Cite
Alimus, N. A. I., Mallapiang, F., Haerana, B. T., & Jusriani, R. (2024). Waste of Banana Sticks and Egg Shelves as an Occupational and Safety Health Innovation to Reduce Noise. HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 9(2), 103-107. https://doi.org/10.24252/higiene.v9i2.40849
Abstract viewed = 126 times