HOUSING SATISFACTION INDICATORS IN INDONESIA, ANALYSIS OF SPTK 2017

  • Fahrizal Fahrizal Magister of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Airlangga University
    (ID)
  • Ni Made Sukartini Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University

Abstract

The issue of housing regarding livable homes is one indicator in the 11th Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). At present, the limitations of the unliveable houses database and the lack of information regarding the housing satisfaction determinants cause housing problem in Indonesia. The studies of housing satisfaction determinant are still rarely found in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to obtain individual satisfaction indicators of the house's quality. This study uses the latest housing satisfaction microdata of Survei Pengukuran Tingkat Kebahagiaan (SPTK) 2017. The data is analysed with a logit model to obtain determinants of housing satisfaction. Estimation results show that women tend to feel more satisfied than men. Likewise, someone who lives in an urban tends to be more confident than someone who lives in a rural. Risen satisfaction of housing conditions is directly proportional to growing age, increased education and income. Homeownership status, livable homes, area of the house, as well as mastery of life support facilities such as vehicles, computer electronics, audio or visual electronics, and electronic communication devices increase the chances of housing satisfaction. Besides, we found different results related to marriage. Supplementing life support tools in analysis build marriage shifts insignificant.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baiden, P., Arku, G., Luginaah, I., & Asiedu, A. B. (2011). An assessment of residents’ housing satisfaction and coping in Accra, Ghana. Journal of Public Health, 19(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-010-0348-4

BPS. (2017). Pedoman Pencacahan Survei Pengukuran Tingkat Kebahagiaan 2017. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.

BPS. (2018). Indeks Kebahagiaan 2017. Jakarta: CV. Dharmaputra.

BPSDM-PUPR. (2016). Pendataan Rumah Tidak Layak Huni. Bandung: BPSDM-PUPR.

Clapham, D. (2010). Happiness, well-being and housing policy. Policy and Politics, 38(2), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.1332/030557310X488457

Diener, E., & Tay, L. (2015). Subjective well-being and human welfare around the world as reflected in the Gallup World Poll. International Journal of Psychology, 50(2), 135–149. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12136

Easterlin, R. A. (1974). Does Economic Growth Improve the Human Lot? Some Empirical Evidence. In Nations and Households in Economic Growth (pp. 89–125). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-205050-3.50008-7

Easterlin, R. A., McVey, L. A., Switek, M., Sawangfa, O., & Zweig, J. S. (2010). The happiness-income paradox revisited. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107(52), 22463–22468. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1015962107

Hu, F. (2013). Homeownership and subjective well-being in urban China: Does owning a house make you happier? Social Indicators Research, 110(3), 951–971. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-011-9967-6

Huang, Z., Du, X., & Yu, X. (2015). Homeownership and residential satisfaction: Evidence from Hangzhou, China. Habitat International, 49, 74–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.05.008

Hwang, J. I., Choi, Y. J., & Park, J. W. (2014). A Comparison of Determinants of Housing Satisfaction Between Rural and Urban Areas. The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, 25(4), 567–579. https://doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2014.25.4.567

Lu, M. (2002). Are pastures greener? Residential consequences of migration. International Journal of Population Geography, 8(3), 201–216. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijpg.244

Maslow, A. H. (1943). A theory of human motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346

Mohit, M. A., & Azim, M. (2012). Assessment of residential satisfaction with public housing in Hulhumale’, Maldives. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 50, 756–770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.08.078

Mohit, M. A., Ibrahim, M., & Rashid, Y. R. (2010). Assessment of residential satisfaction in newly designed public low-cost housing in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Habitat International, 34(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2009.04.002

Piekałkiewicz, M. (2017). Why do economists study happiness? The Economic and Labour Relations Review, 28(3), 361–377. https://doi.org/10.1177/1035304617717130

Rahman, S., & Rahdriawan, M. (2017). Pengaruh kondisi perumahan terhadap kepuasan penghuni di perumahan Grand Tembalang Regency Semarang. Jurnal Pengembangan Kota, 5(1), 69–77. https://doi.org/10.14710/jpk.5.1.69-77

Ren, H., & Folmer, H. (2017). Determinants of residential satisfaction in urban China: A multi-group structural equation analysis. Urban Studies, 54(6), 1407–1425. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098015627112

Rudolf, R., & Potter, C. (2015). Housing and happiness : Subjective well-being and residential environment in Korea. Journal of Korea Planners Association, 50(7), 55–73. https://doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2015.11.50.7.55

Sastra M., S., & Marlina, E. (2013). Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Perumahan: Sebuah Konsep, Pedoman dan Strategi Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Perumahan. Jogjakarta: Penerbit Andi.

Varady, D. P., Walker, C. C., & Wang, X. (2001). Voucher recipient achievement of improved housing conditions in the US: Do moving distance and relocation services matter? Urban Studies, 38(8), 1273–1304. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980124918

Zhang, F., Zhang, C., & Hudson, J. (2018). Housing conditions and life satisfaction in urban China. Cities, 81, 35–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.03.012

How to Cite
Fahrizal, F., & Sukartini, N. M. (1). HOUSING SATISFACTION INDICATORS IN INDONESIA, ANALYSIS OF SPTK 2017. Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Dan Kota, 9(1), 41-48. https://doi.org/10.24252/jpm.v9i1.13532
Section
ARTICLES
Abstract viewed = 402 times