Perang Uhud (Suatu Analisis Historis Sebab-Sebab Kekalahan Umat Islam)

  • Iqbal Iqbal

Abstract

This paper explain about Uhud War, an accident was happening on Syawwal 07th, 03 H./625 M. On the war,  two groups were fighting each other,  Moslems and Quraisy Clan.  This paper explain on the  history side and doing on qualitative research type  by  library research. Uhud  War is  the second war after  Badar War. On this  war, Moslem was losing. This drubbing  was happening cause some Moslems wasn’t loyal to prophet’s command. This  accident  made Hamzah died and prophet Muhammad  saw. was hurt by Quraisy Clan. So, Uhud War is the war had been a training for Moslems, including some Moslems supporter had gotten out from Moslem’s line. This group was commanded by Abdullah Bin Ubay. They  were going back to Madinah before the war happened. This accident absolutely made account of Moslems had decreased. At the beginning of war, prophet Muhammad  had  thousand warriors, but after this accident, prophet Muhammad had seven hundred warriors. This accident absolutely had decreased to the power of warriors.

References

Audah, Ali.Ali Bin Abi Talib, Sampai Kepada Hasan dan Husain: Amanat Perdamaian, Keadilan dan Persatuan Sebagai Pribadi dan Khalifah. Cet. 7; Bogor: PT. Pustaka Litera Antarnusa, 2010.

Departemen Agama.Al-Quran dan Terjamahannya.Semarang: PT. Karya Toha Putra, 2002.

Gassing, Qadir, ed. Pedoman Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah.Makassar: Alauddin Press, 2013.

Al-Ghazali, Muhammad. Fiqh U-Seerah: Undeerstanding the Life of Prophet, Terj. Pustaka Pelajar,Sejarah Perjalanan Hidup Muhammad. Yogyakarta: Mitra Pustaka, 2006.

Haekal, Muhammad Husain.Hayat Muhammad, Terj. Ali Audah, Sejarah Hidup Muhammad.Bogor: PT. Pustaka Litera Antarnusa, 2011.

Haekal, Muhammad Husain. As-Shiddiq Abu Bakr. Terj. Ali Audah, Abu Bakr As-Siddiq: Sebuah Biografi dan Studi Analisis Tentang Permulaan Sejarah Islam Sepeninggal Nabi. Bogor: PT. Pustaka Litera Antarnusa, 2010.

Hisyam, Ibnu.Al-Sirah al-Nabawiyah li Ibni Hisyam. Terj. Fadhli Bahri, Sirah Nabawiyah Ibnu Hisyam Jilid II.Bekasi: PT. Darul Falah, 2011.

Hisyam, Ibnu. Sirah Nabawiyah, terj. Samson Rahman, Sirah Nabawiyah. Jakarta: Akbar Media, 2013.

Muslim, Shahih Muslim. Cet. I; Jakarta: Pustaka Imani, 2003.

Al-Mubarakfury, Shafiyyu al-Rahman. Al-Rahiqul Makhtum, terj. Hanif Yahya, Perjalanan Hidup Rasul Yang Agung Muhammad Saw dari Kelahiran hingga Detik-Detik Terakhir. n.p.: PT. Megatama Sofya Pressindo, 2004.

Al-Mubarakfury, Shafiyyu al-Rahman. Al-Rahīqul Makhtum, terj. Kathur Suhardi, Sirah Nabawiyah. Jakarta: Pustaka al-Kautsar, 2012.

Al-Usairy, Ahmad. Al-Tarikh al-Islam. terj. Samson Rahman, Sejarah Islam Sejak Zaman Nabi Adam Hingga Abad XX. Jakarta: Akbar Media, 2012.

Soekanto, Soerjono, Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. Cet. 1 ; Jakarta, Rajawali Pers, 2009.

Published
2014-05-05
How to Cite
Iqbal, I. (2014). Perang Uhud (Suatu Analisis Historis Sebab-Sebab Kekalahan Umat Islam). Rihlah: Jurnal Sejarah Dan Kebudayaan, 1(01), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.24252/rihlah.v1i01.668
Section
Artikel
Abstract viewed = 1893 times