HADITH ON THE EXCELLENCE OF AL-FATIHAH: THE EXAMINATION OF ITS CHAIN OF TRANSMISSION

  • Andi Muhammad Ali Amiruddin Program Studi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)

Abstrak

Hadith, as commonly defined by hadith scholars (al-muhddithun), is a record of the Prophet’s sayings, deeds and tacit approval. Even it may include the description of the Prophet’s features and physical appearance. Hadith contains details of faith and doctrine, ritual issues, ethics and many others which are related with the contents of the Quran and on the Quranic verses as well. This article is aimed at assessing the validity of a hadith on the excellence of al-Fatihah, the opening chapter of the Quran. In doing so, this article presents the chain of transmission of the hadith by assessing the details of all persons involved in relating the hadith.  It is found the hadith assessed is reliable and may be relevant for Muslims to use as a source for their religious activities.

##submission.authorBiography##

##submission.authorWithAffiliation##
Program Studi Ilmu Hadis

Referensi

‘Abduh, Muh}ammad. Mushkila>t al-Qur’a>n al-Kari>m wa Tafsi>r Su>rat al-Fa>tih}ah. Bayru>t: Manshu>rat Da>r Maktabat al-H}aya>h, 1980.

Abdul Ghaffar, Suhaib Hasan. Criticism of Hadith among Muslim with Reference to Sunan Ibn Majah. London: Ta Ha Publishers, 1986.

Abu> Da>wud, Sulayma>n b. Ash‘ath al-Sijista>ni> al-Azadi>. Sunan Abi> Da>wud, edited by Muh}ammad Muhyi> al-Di>n ‘Abd al-H}ami>d. Bayru>t: al-Maktabah al-‘As}riyyah, 1980.

Abu> ‘Umar, Yu>suf b. ‘Abd Alla>h Muh}ammad b. ‘Abd al-Barr. Al-Isti>‘a>b fi> Ma‘rifat al-As}h}a>b, edited by ‘Ali> Muh}ammad al-Buja>wi>. Al-Qa>hirah: Matba‘at Nahdah,

Ah}mad b. H}anbal. Musnad al-Ima>m Ah}mad b. H}anbal. Bayru>t: Da>r al-Fikr, 1980.

Al-‘Asqalla>ni>, Ah}mad b. ‘Ali> b. H}ajar. Fath} al-Ba>ri bi Sharh S}ah}i>h} al-Bukha>ri>. Bayru>t: Da>r al-Ma‘rifah, 1980.

------. Al-Is}a>bah fi> Tamyi>z al-S}ah}a>bah, edited by ‘Ali> Muh}ammad al-Buja>wi>. Bayru>t: Da>r al-Jayl, n.d.

------. Tahdhi>b al-Tahdhi>b. Deccan: Da>’irat al-Ma‘arif al-Niz}a>miyyah, 1326 A.H.

Al-Da>rimi>, ‘Abd Alla>h b. ‘Abd al-Rah}ma>n al-Samarqandi>. Sunan al-Da>rimi>, edited by Fawa>z Ah}mad Zamarli> and Kha>lid al-Sab‘ al-‘Alammi>. Bayru>t: Da>r al-Kita>b al-‘Arabi>, 1987.

Goldziher, Ignaz. Muslim Studies. Translated by C.R. Barber and S.M. Stern, vol. 2. London: George Allen and Unwin ltd., 1971.

Ibn al-Athi>r, ‘Izz al-Di>n Abu> al-H}asan ‘Ali> b. Muh}ammad al-Jazari>. Usd al-Gha>bah fi> Ma‘rifat al-S}ah}a>bah, edited by Muh}ammad b. Ibra>hi>m al-Banna>’ and Muh}ammad Ah}mad ‘Ashu>r. N.p.: Da>r al-Sha‘b, 1970.

Al-Mizzi>, Jama>l al-Di>n Abu> al-H}ajja>j Yu>suf. Tahdhi>b al-Kama>l fi> Asma>’ al-Rija>l, edited by Bashsha>r ‘Awwa>d Ma‘ru>f. Bayru>t: Mu’assasat al-Risa>lah, 1992.

Al-Nasa>’i>, Ah}mad b. Shu‘ayb. Fad}a>’il al-Qur’a>n, edited by Fa>ruq> Hama>da. Maghrib: Da>r al-Thaqa>fah, 1980.

------. Sunan al-Nasa>’i>. Egypt: al-Maktabah al-Tija>riyyah al-Kubra>, 1930.

Al-Ra>zi>, Abu> Muh}ammad ‘Abd al-Rah}ma>n b. al-Ima>m al-Kabi>r Abu> H}a>tim Muh}ammad b. Idri>s b. al-Mundhir. Kita>b al-Jarh} wa al-Ta‘di>l. Bayru>t: Da>r al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1970.

Rubin, Uri. The Eye of the Beholder, The life of Muhammad as Viewed by the Early Muslims. Princeton: The Darwin Press Inc., 1995.

Schimmel, Annemarie. And Muhammad is His Messenger. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1985.

Al-Tibri>zi>, Khati>b. Mishka>t al-Mas}a>bih. Translated by al-H}a>j Mawla>na> Fazlul Kari>m, M.A., B.L. Pakistan: Rafique Press, 1960.

Williams, John Alden. Islam. New York: George Braziller, 1962.

Diterbitkan
2021-06-30
Bagian
Artikel
Abstrak viewed = 289 times