Histopathological Study of Streptozotocin Induced Liver Regeneration of Wistar Mice after Administration of Pumpkin Leaf Ethanol Extract

  • Niluh Puspita Dewi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Pelita Mas Palu
    (ID)
  • Windi Olivia Kawanga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Pelita Mas Palu
    (ID)
  • Debora Rislianti Lakiu Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Pelita Mas Palu
    (ID)

Abstract

This study aims to prove that the ethanol extract of pumpkin leaf can improve the liver histological structure of Wistar rats streptozotocin and find out the effective dose in regenerating the liver cells of Wistar rats. Wistar rats were divided into six groups so that each group has five replications. The control group was not given the extract, and the treatment group was administered the extract with three doses of 125 mg/kg BW, 150 mg/kg BW, and 175 mg/kg BW which were carried out for three weeks. Rats were then sacrificed and the liver organs were taken for the histopathology preparations with Hematoxylin-Eosin staining (HE). The results showed fatty degeneration and necrosis of the livers. The results of the Mann-Withney test analysis showed that there was a significant difference in liver histopathology scoring from each treatment group. Ethanol extract  of pumpkin leaves at a dose of 150 mg/kg BW gave an effect on the  regeneration of liver cells of Wistar rats with a damage score of 1.4 and had no effective dose

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Niluh Puspita Dewi, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Pelita Mas Palu
Farmakologi, Farmasi Klinik dan Komunitas

References

Amriamin, Lofty Mohamed, Mohamoud Dona, Gheonein, Adeghate Ernest, A Mohamed, Al-Akhras, Maryam, Al-Saadi, Rohmoun Al Salam, Hameed Rasheed (2011). Pancreas-protective Effects Of Chloreela In STZ Inducated Diabeic Animal Model Insights Into The Mechanism. Journal of Diabetes Mellitus No13. 36-45

Handani, K.s., Wiwien Sugih, Bagus Hermansyah, Rena Normasari. (2018). Histopathological description of the liver of Wistar rats after administration of ethanol extract of Bangle rhizome (Zingiber cassumunar Roxb) in the Acute Toxicity Test. Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Science. Vo.l2 (1). 55-59.

Kumar V, Cotran RS, Robbins RL. Liver and bile ducts. (2007) In: Hartanto H, Darmaniah N, Wulandari N, editor. Robbins Pathology Textbook. Ed 7. EGC;p.664-90.

Lukiati B, Aulaniam, Darmanto W. (2020). The Effects Of Curcuma Heyneana Ethanolic Extract on the Superoxide Dismutase Activity and Histologycal Pancreas of Type 1 Diabetes Militus Ratts. International Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences IJB-IJS. 12(02). 22-30

Marbun N, Rumiati M, R. (2019). Effects Of Pumkin (Cucurbita moschata duch) Seed Powder On Blood Glucose Level In Streptozotocin-Inducted Mice. Scientific Journal, 4(9). 631-705

Salim Nur, Balqis Umm. (2017). Effect of Jamblang (Syzygium cumini) Leaf Extract on Histopathology of the Pancreas of Male White Rat (Rattus norvegicus) Induced by Streptozotocin. Veterinary Student Scientific Journal 1(4), 695-701.

Siswandono (2016) Medicinal Chemistry. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, pp. 45

Soegondo, S., & Suyono, S. (2018). Integrated Diabetes Mellitus Management. FKUI.PP.10

Sholekah, Friska Fitriani. (2017). Differences in Altitude to the Content of Flavonoids and Beta Carotene of Karika Fruit in Dieng Wonosobo Region. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Biology Education. UNY.

Sukandar, elin yulina, Andrajati, R., Sigit, joseph I., Andayana, I. ketut, Setiadi, A. adji prayitno, & Kusnandar. (2013). Iso Pharmacotherapy. PT. ISFI.

Suwanto and Rahmawati R. (2019). Dietary Hyperglycemic Activity of Pumpkin Seed Extract (Cucurbita moschata duch) in Diabetic Militus Mice Exposure to Streptozotocin. JPSCR: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research. 4(1), 39-51

Suwanto Mono Pratiko Gustani, Yuanita Syaiful (2019). Antihyperglycemic Infusion of Pumpkin Flower (Cucurbita moschata duch) Against Blood Glucose Levels in Mice Exposed to Streptozotocin. Journal of Pharmascience 6(1), 114-125

Tandi J, Claresta A,J, Ayu Gusti, Irwan, (2018). Extract of Kenikir (Cosmos cuadatus Kunth) Leaves in Blood Glucose, Cholestrol and Histopatology Pancreas of Male White Rats (Rattus norvegicus). Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technologi. 1(1), 70-78

Published
2021-12-30
How to Cite
Dewi, N. P., Kawanga, W. O., & Lakiu, D. R. (2021). Histopathological Study of Streptozotocin Induced Liver Regeneration of Wistar Mice after Administration of Pumpkin Leaf Ethanol Extract. Ad-Dawaa’ Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.24252/djps.v4i2.25115
Section
Artikel
Abstract viewed = 660 times

Most read articles by the same author(s)