Optimalisasi Kalsium Karbonat Dari Cangkang Telur Untuk Produksi Pasta Komposit

  • Warsy Warsy Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • St Chadijah
  • Wa Ode Rustiah

Abstract

Egg shell is a household waste which can be used to produce a composite paste, as it contains around 90% calsium carbonate (CaCO3) as the main composition. This research aims to determine the optimum weight of egg shell powder in composite paste production. This research is conducted by determining the calsium carbonate content beforehand by EDTA titration and the determination of the contain of calsium by using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), then the determination of the optimum weight of shell powder by varying the shell powder and baking soda. The results of the research that has been done that the content of calsium carbonate in the shell of eggs was 92,57% and calsium at 28%. While the optimum weight for the shell powder manufacture composite paste which is 3 grams with a ratio of 3,0 (Ca) : 7,0 (BS), in which the pH obtained is 9. This is in a accordance by SNI that the pH value of the composite paste is 4,5–10,5 and is semisolid form.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chowdhury, Banani, R., et.al., 2013, Herbal Toothpaste-A Possible Remedy for Oral Cancer,Natural Product, 6: 44-55.

Junaidi, Rido, Syukri Arief, dan Syukri, 2013, Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Komposit yang Berbahan Dasar Kitosan, Silika dan Kalsium Fosfat, Kimia, 2(1): 77-82.

Linardi, Alicia Nadia, 2014, Perbedaan pH Saliva Antara Pengguna Pasta Gigi yang Mengandung Baking Soda dan Pengguna Pasta Gigi yang Mengandung Flour, Skripsi, Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar.

Nurlaela, A., et.al., 2014, Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Telur Ayam dan Bebek sebagai Sumber Kalsium untuk Sintesis Mineral Tulang, FPI, 10: 81-85.

SNI 12-3524, 1995, Pasta Gigi, Jakarta: Dewan Standarisasi Nasional.

Sridianti, Pengertian Gliserin dan Kegunaannya, Artikel Kimia, http://Sridianti. Artikel Kimia.htm/2014/06/ Pengertian-Gliseri- dan-Kegunaannya, Html (Diakses11 Mei 2015).

Zulti, Fifia, 2008, Spektroskopi Inframerah, Serapan Atomik, Serapan Sinar Tampak dan Ultraviolet Hidroksiapatit dari Cangkang telur,Skripsi, Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Published
2016-07-02
How to Cite
Warsy, W., Chadijah, S., & Rustiah, W. O. (2016). Optimalisasi Kalsium Karbonat Dari Cangkang Telur Untuk Produksi Pasta Komposit. Al-Kimia, 4(2), 185-196. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-kimia.v4i2.1683
Section
Article
Abstract viewed = 3341 times