Pemanfaatan Limbah Gergaji Kayu Mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla K.) sebagai Energi Alternatif dengan Metode Pirolisis
Abstract
Abstract :
The raise of materials need drives alternative new energy such as bio-oil. The sawdust of Mahagony, contained hemicelulose and lignin, was one of potential one to be alternative energy. This research aimed to define the characteristic of sawdust with pyrolisis method by using FTIR. The result showed that the heating effected to mass race, viscosity and calorie. The highest value of them were 1.0071 g/cm3, 1.0028 poise and 213.0956 kal/g respectively and the lowest value of them were 1.0025 g/cm3, 0.8600 poise and 13.5350 kal/g repectively. The FTIR spectrum result of Mahagony sawdust was 3426 cm -1 and 1638 cm-1 showed hydrophilic and aromatic compound.
Downloads
References
Anam, Choirul, Sirojudin dan K Sofjan Firdausi.”Analisis Gugus Fungsi pada Sampel Uji Bensin dan Spiritus Menggunakan Metode Spektroskopi FTIR”. Berkala Fisika 10, no.1 (2007): h. 79-85.
Erawati, Emi, dkk. “Pengaruh Waktu dan Kecepatan Pengadukan pada Distilasi Asap Cair Hasil Pirolisis Limbah Gergaji Kayu Jati”. SNATK II (2015): h. 77-87.
Guntarti, Any, dkk. “Penentuan Parameter Non Spesifik Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia Mangostana) pada Variasi Asal Daerah” Farmasains, Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta 2, No.5 (2015): h.202-207.
Hidayat, Taufiq dan Qomaruddin. “Analisa Pengaruh Temperatur Pirolisis dan Bahan Biomassa terhadap Kapasitas Hasil pada Alat Pembuat Asap Cair”. Prosiding SNST (2015): h. 29-34.
Mulyono, Tri, Ardian Syah Putra dan Neran. “Disain Viscometer Kapiler Terkomputerisasi” Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Kimia 4, no. 2 (2013): h. 169-173.
Qiram, Ikhwanul, Denny Widhiyanuriyawan dan Widya Wijayanti. “Pengaruh Variasi Temperatur terhadap Kualitas Char Hasil Pirolisis Serbuk Kayu Mahoni (Switenia Macrophylla) pada Rotari Kiln”. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin 6. No 1 (2015): 39-44.
Santoso, Indra Slamet “Penurunan Kadar Ion Chromium (Cr6+) dalam Air Menggunakan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Mahoni (Swietenia Macrophila King)” Skripsi. Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (2016): h.1-95.
Wibowo, Santiyo dan Djeni Hendra. “Karakteristik Bio-Oil dari Rumput Gelagah (Saccharum Spontaneum Linn.) Menggunakan Proses Pirolisis Cepat (Characteristics Of Bio-Oil From Gelagah Grass ( Linn.) Saccharum Spontaneum By Fast Pyrolysis Process)”. Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan 33, no.4 (2015): h.347-363.
Copyright (c) 2018 Asri Saleh, asri saleh
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3)Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).