DESCRIPTION OF FINE MOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN BABIES WITH EXCLUSIVE BREAST MILK AT THE SALO PINRANG PRIMARY HEALTH CENTER IN 2021
Abstract
Background: Child development in Indonesia still needs serious attention. The rate of delayed growth and development is still quite high, with about 5-10% experiencing general developmental delays. Malnutrition in the first years of life causes brain cells to decrease by 15-20%. This process causes developmental disorders such as psychomotor, cognitive and social behavioral disorders. Objective : to see the picture of fine motor development in infants with exclusive breastfeeding at the Salo Pinrang Health Center in 2021. Methods : The research design used is observational with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study amounted to 135 samples. Data analysis used in this study using the SPSS application univariate analysis test then see an overview based on the sample distribution results. Results: It was found that 93 babies (68.89%) were exclusively breastfed and 42 babies (31.11%) were not exclusively breastfed. And obtained that babies who have questionable fine motor skills are 31 babies (68.89%) and babies who have appropriate fine motor skills are 104 babies (77.04%). Conclusion: Most of the fine motor development in infants at the Salo Pinrang Health Center is appropriate because most infants at the health center have received exclusive breastfeeding
References
Sugeng HM, Tarigan R, Sari NM. Gambaran Tumbuh Kembang Anak pada Periode Emas Usia 0-24 Bulan di Posyandu Wilayah Kecamatan Jatinangor. J Sist Kesehat. 2019;4(3):96–101.
Ara M, Sudaryati E, Lubis Z. Berdasarkan Pemberian Asi. Perbedaan Perkemb Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Berdasarkan Pemberian ASI. 2018;2:216–24.
WHO. Improving the mental and brain health of children and adolescents. World Health Organization. 2018;
Brown Belfort M. The Science of Breastfeeding and Brain Development. Breastfeed Med. 2017;12(8):459–61. https://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2017.0122
ASTHO. Breastfeeding for Healthy Early Brain Development. ASTHO Br [Internet]. 2019; Available from: https://www.google.com/search?q=Breastfeeding+for+Healthy+Early+Brain+Development+-+ASTHO&rlz=1C1CHBF_esMX888MX888&oq=Breastfeeding+for+Healthy+Early+Brain+Development+-+ASTHO&aqs=chrome..69i57j69i60.2994j0j15&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Krol KM, Grossmann T. Psychological effects of breastfeeding on children and mothers. Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforsch - Gesundheitsschutz. 2018;61(8):977–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-018-2769-0
RI K. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2020. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1524/itit.2006.48.1.6
Maria M, Program M, Studi S, Keperawatan I, St S. Fine Motor Development in Baby Age 6 Months. J Nurs Public Heal. 2020;8(1):58–65.
Elvinar, Nurbaiti. Peningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Anak Melalui Gerak Dan Lagu Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di Tk Cut Mutia Banda Aceh. Visipena J. 2017;8(1):108–23. https://doi.org/10.46244/visipena.v8i1.381
Liu Z, Neuringer M, Erdman JW, Kuchan MJ, Renner L, Johnson EE, et al. The effects of breastfeeding versus formula-feeding on cerebral cortex maturation in infant rhesus macaques. Neuroimage. 2019;184:372–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.09.015
Sari J, Helty MR, Suhartini. ASI Eksklusif Pemicu Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Motorik Bayi di Puskesmas Bandar Khalifah. J Keperawatan Prior. 2021;4(1):18–31.
Wigati DN, Sahara R. Korelasi Antara Perkembangan Motorik Halus Dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Balita. J Appl Heal Res Dev. 2020;2(2).
Pang WW, Tan PT, Cai S, Fok D, Chua MC, Lim SB, et al. Nutrients or nursing? Understanding how breast milk feeding affects child cognition. Eur J Nutr [Internet]. 2020;59(2):609–19. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-019-01929-2 doi: 10.1007/s00394-019-01929-2
Nurlaili. Modul Pengembangan Motorik Halus Anak Usia Dini. Modul. 2019;4.
Safitri D, Margawati A, Nissa C. Perbedaan Perilaku Makan Dan Pola Asuh Pemberian Makan Antara Balita Dengan Riwayat Asi Eksklusif Dan Non-Asi Eksklusif Di Kabupaten Pekalongan. J Nutr Coll. 2018;7(1):23. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v7i1.20778
Desitawati H, Desitawati H, Wattimena I, Susanti N. Perbedaan Motorik Kasar Dan Halus Bayi Diberikan Asi Eksklusif Dan Non Eksklusif. J Manaj Kesehat Yayasan RSDr Soetomo [Internet]. 2020 Apr 23 [cited 2022 Dec 24];6(1):73–82. Available from: https://jurnal.stikes-yrsds.ac.id/index.php/JMK/article/view/294 doi: 10.29241/jmk.v6i1.294
Copyright (c) 2023 A.Tri Putri Namirah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Once an article was published in the journal, the author(s) are: granted to the journal right licensed under Creative Commons License Attribution that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship. permitted to publish their work online in third parties as it can lead wider dissemination of the work. continue to be the copyright owner and allow the journal to publish the article with the CC BY-NC-SA license receiving a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) of the work.
