Application of The Concept of Welfare State in The Implementation of Health Social Security Programs

  • Mustainah Universitas Hasanuddin
    (ID)
  • Marthen Arie Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Zulkifli Aspan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
Keywords: Well-Being, Security, Health

Abstract

Indonesia adopts the concept of a welfare state. However, there are many challenges, such as the sustainability of the national health insurance program, equal distribution of health facilities and subsidies for people who cannot afford it, so they have not achieved expectations. The Welfare State is an ideal idea of how the state carries out its duties in order to serve all citizens towards a harmonious and prosperous life order. The Indonesian state is one of the adherents of the concept of a material legal state which actually adopts the concepts of a welfare state which can be implicitly found in the general explanation of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. However, there are many challenges such as the sustainability of the national health insurance program, equal distribution of health facilities and subsidies for people who cannot afford it so that it has not achieved what was expected.

References

Adillah, Siti Ummu dan Anik, Sri, 2015, Kebijakan Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja Sektor Informal Alfitri. (2012). Ideologi Welfare State dalam Dasar Negara Indonesia: Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Terkait Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional. Konstitusi, 9(3), 1-24.

Alappatt, F. (2005). Mahatma Gandhi: Prinsip Hidup, Pemikiran Politik dan Konsep Ekonomi. Nusa Media

Aminuddin Ilmar, (2014). Hukum tata pemerintahan. Prenada Media.

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial. (2020). Buku Hukum BPJS 2020. Indonesia: BPJS.

Collins. (2013). Collins Mini English Dictionary. Harper Collins Publishers.

Erwiningsih, W. (2009). Hak Menguasai Negara Atas Tanah (2 ed.). Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Total Media.

Esping, G. A. (1990). The three worlds of welfare capitalism. Princeton University Press

Goodin, Robert E. (1999). The Real Worlds of Werfare Capitalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hadiyono, V. (2020, Agustus). Indonesia dalam Menjawab Konsep Negara Welfare State dan Tantangannya. Jurnal Hukum Politik dan Kekuasaan, 1(1), 23-34. Retrieved Agustus 14, 2022, from http://journal.unika.ac.id/index.php/jhpk23

Irwansyah. (2021). Penelitian Hukum : Pilihan Metode dan Praktik Penulisan Artikel (4th ed.). (A. Yunus, Ed.) Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia: Mirra Buana Media.

Lindbeck, A. (2006). The welfare state-Background, achievements, problems. IFN Working Paper.

M. Hadjon, P. (2005). Pengantar Hukum Administrasi Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Margareta, A. (2019, Oktober). Konsep Welfare State Dalam Sistem Hukum Administrasi Negara. Fakultas ilmu sosial dan ilmu politik, Universitas Sriwijaya. Retrieved Agustus 14, 2022.

Marklund, C. (2017). The nordic model on the global market of ideas: The welfare state as Scandinavia’s best brand. Geopolitics, 22(3), 623-639. doi:10.1080/14650045.2016.1251906

Marshall, T. H. (1950). Citizenship and social class (Vol. 11). Cambridge

Nuriyanto. (2014). Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik Di Indonesia, Sudahkah Berlandaskan Konsep "Welfare State"? Jurnal Konstitusi, 1-26.

Pierson, Christopher. (2007). Welfare State: The New Political Economy of Welfare. Pennsylvania: The Pennsylvania State University Press.

Purwoko, B. (2006). Teori, Program dan Badan Penyelenggara Sistem Jaminan Sosial. Jakarta: FKMUI dan MPKP FEUI.

Rejda, G. E. (1997). Social insurance and social justice—Another look at the antipoverty effects of social insurance programs. Forum for Social Economics Springer Netherlands, 26(2).

Ridwan HR .(2007). Hukum Administrasi Negara, PT Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta

Ridwan, H. (2006). Hukum Administrasi Negara. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Rokhim, A. (2013). Kewenangan Pemerintahan Dalam Konteks Negara Kesejahteraan (Welfare State). Dinamika Hukum, XIX (36), 136–148.

Setiono, B. (2018). Model dan Desain Negara Kesejahteraan. UPT Percetakan UNDIP..

Yogiswara, A. (2016). Implementasi Konsep Welfare State Melalui BPJS Berdasarkan UU NOMOR 40 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional (Studi di Kabupaten Pangkep Sulawesi Selatan).

Published
2023-11-09
Section
Volume 5 Nomor 3 November 2023
Abstract viewed = 78 times