The Preliminary Study of Electrigens Potential from Wastewater as The Manifestation Of "Khalifah Fil Tadbir" Conception
Abstrak
Penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa limbah budidaya udang super intensif Punaga memiliki potensi sebagai sumber energi listrik melalui proses bioelektrogenik berbasis bakteri potensial indegenous dari limbah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa empat jenis bakteri potensial yang diisolasi dari limbah budidaya udang super intensif, masing-masing memiliki kemampuan untuk menghasilkan power density rata-rata yang cukup signifikan. Isolat bakteri D (Bacillus sp) menunjukkan potensi elektrogenik tertinggi dengan rata-rata power density sebesar 38.55±0.87 mW/m2, diikuti oleh isolat bakteri B (Pseudomonas sp) dengan rata-rata power density sebesar 34.72±2.80 mW/m2, isolat bakteri C (Bacillus sp) dengan rata-rata power density sebesar 29.90±5.26 mW/m2, dan isolat bakteri A (Bacillus sp) dengan rata-rata power density sebesar 25.90±1.69 mW/m2. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa limbah budidaya udang super intensif Punaga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber energi listrik melalui proses bioelektrogenik menggunakan bakteri potensial tertentu, seperti isolat bakteri Bacillus sp dan Pseudomonas sp. Selain itu, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengoptimalkan potensi elektrogenik dari limbah budidaya udang super intensif dan meningkatkan efisiensi dan kinerja MFC yang digunakan dalam proses elektrogenik. Pengembangan teknologi pengolahan limbah menjadi sumber energi listrik melalui proses elektrogenik dari limbah budidaya udang super intensif dapat memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam upaya mengatasi permasalahan energi dan lingkungan global.
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