THE DISCOURSE OF WELFARE STATE, SOCIAL JUSTICE AND REALITY IN NEW ORDER POST, INDONESIA: PREMILINARY NOTES FROM THE RELATION BETWEEN STATE AND SOCIETY 2000-2009
Abstrak
This paper discusses the discourse welfare state or social state as well as the social justice. The state is formed on motivating citizen consensus or social contracts that are associated with resolving problems that cannot be solved individually such as justice, welfare, law enforcement, eradicating corruption-collusion-cronyism, prosperity distribution, security and so forth. Indonesia post New Order trying to find a solution to the political-economic crisis that hit and the intelligentsia here proposes various ideas and ideas to develop the country and nation in accordance with the aspirations and development of their society. In this case, the citizens' request or invitation to the state to be involved in solving problems and challenges that cannot be solved by the community is called the principle of subsidiarity. Of course, outside the needs of the community, "welfarel state or social state" is forbidden to interfere with citizens' affairs. In the era of neoliberal globalism, the manifestation of the principle of subsidiarity can be applied to protection and guarantees for the people and workers to have the right to decent living, not exploited by multi-national companies, protection and guarantee for farmers from the entry of foreign agricultural products, as well as protection and guarantees domestic in the trade sector in order to have competitiveness against foreign products.Referensi
Amich Alhumami , Negara Kesejahteraan, Kompas, Senin, 17 Oktober 2005
B.Herry Priyono, ‘’Neoliberalisme’’, Kompas, 15 Desember 2005
Yudi Latif, Memudakan Kembali Indonesia, Kompas, 23/08/2005
Doug Lorimer, "Globalisation, Neoliberalism, and The Capitalist Austerity Drive", Report to DSP Conference, 2000. internet www.social-democrat.
Edward Elgar, Thandika Mkandawire dan Virginia Rodriguez, Globalization and Social Development after Copenhagen, Geneva: United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 2003
M Fadjroel Rachman, Bersama (Siapapun) Kita Tetap Menderita, Kompas, 15/10/2005.
Hendardi, ‘’ Nasionalisme Kita’’, Kompas, 5 Agustus 2003.
Frans Magnis Suseno, Etika Politik, Jakarta: Gramedia, 1993.
James Petras and Henry Veltmeyer , Globalization Unmasked: Imperialism in the 21st Century, (Zed Books; 1 edition (1 July 2001)
James Petras & Morris Morley , Neo-liberal political cycles: Latin America ‘adjusts’ to poverty and wealth in the era of free Markets, Journal of Iberian and Latin American Research , Volume 4, 1998, h.65-89
Sri-Edi Swasono “Mengapa Pasal 33 Digusur?”, Republika, 30 Mei 2001
Marshall, T. H. The Right To Welfare, London: Heinemann, 1981.
M. Mayo, “Community Work”, dalam Adams, Dominelli dan Payne (eds), Social Work: Themes, Issues and Critical Debates, London: McMillan, 1998.
Ramesh Mishra, Globalizationa and The Welfare State, Cheltenham, 1999.
Margaret O’Brien , “Working on Conservation Issues: A Perspective on Social Capital” dalam David Robinson, Social Capital and Policy Development, Wellington: Institute of Policy Studies, 1997, h. 121-135
Dominelly, L. dan A. Hoogvelts , “Globalisation and The Technocratisation of Social Work”, Critical Social Policy, 47, 16(2), 1996, h. 45-62.
Francis Fukuyama, the End of History and the Last Man, New York: Avon Books, 1992.
Joseph E. Stiglitz, Globalisasi dan Kegagalan Lembaga Lembaga Keuangan Internasional (terjemahan), Jakarta: PT Ina Publikatama, 2003.
Robert L Heilbroner, Business Civilization in Decline, New York: WW Norton & Company , 1976
Edi Suharto, Pembangunan Sosial di Asia Tenggara, Bandung: Lembaga Studi Pembangunan STKS (LSP-STKS), 2005.
Edi Suharto, Pembangunan, Kebijakan Sosial dan Pekerjaan Sosial: Spektrum Pemikiran, Bandung: Lembaga Studi Pembangunan STKS (LSP-STKS), 1997.
Edi Suharto, “Kapitalisme dan Negara Kesejahteraan”, Republika, 3 Agustus 2001
Edi Suharto, “Menyoal Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Sosial”, Media Indonesia, 1 Maret 2001.
Marshall, T. H. The Right To Welfare, London: Heinemann, 1981
M. Mayo, “Community Work”, dalam Adams, Dominelli dan Payne (eds), Social Work: Themes, Issues and Critical Debates, London: McMillan, 1998.
Ramesh Mishra, Globalizationa and The Welfare State, Cheltenham, 1999
Taylor-Gooby, P., “Postmodernism and Sosial Work: A Great Leap Backwards?”, Journal of Social Policy, 23 (3), 1994, hal.385-405.
Sri-Edi Swasono “Mengapa Pasal 33 Digusur?”, Republika, 30 Mei 2001
Gustav Ranis dan Frances Stewart, “The Asian Crisis and Human Development”, dalam IDS Bulletin, Vol.30. No.1, 1999
Sulastomo, Manifes Perekonomian dan Kesejahteraan Gerakan Jalan Lurus, Kompas, Selasa 17 Juni 2003.
Sulastomo, Ekonomi Pasar Sosial Terbuka, harian Kompas dan Kompas.Com, Juni 2003
Revrisond Baswir, ‘’Kenaikan BBM Kemenangan Neoliberal’’, Kompas,3/3/2005
Wahyu Susilo, Negara Tumbal, Kompas dan KCM.com 14 Desember 2005
Tempo,14 April 2002