Hegemoni kerajaan Gowa dan Perang Makassar
Abstract
The Makassar war is one of the major wars that occurred in the archipelago, so it is important
to study it. Seeing that the impact was large enough for a change in the life of the Makassar
people at that time, thus making the Gowa-Tallo kingdom have to accept defeat and
compensate for all war losses, and must be bow to the Dutch East Indies government. This
study is a historical study with the stages of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and
historiography. Based on the results of the initial study, information was obtained regarding
the background of the Makassar war, the course of the Makassar war until the collapse of the
Gowa-Tallo kingdom as a sign of the end of the Makassar war. However, the resistance was
continued by the kings of the vassal kingdoms of Makassar, so that some people had to choose
between participating in the rebellion or submitting to the Dutch East Indies government.
Finally, at the end of the 17th century the dissidents were conquered and the government
succeeded in establishing a central government centered on the Fort Roterdam. This is what
researchers will study in order to be able to provide results related to socio-economic life after
the Makassar war.
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