Corry Van Stenus, Perempuan dalam Perjuangan Abdul Qahhar Mudzakkar 1950-1965
Abstrak
Rebellion is often identified as a masculine realm, which is dominated by men. But in the case of Kahar Mudzakkar's rebellion in South Sulawesi, we could find a women named, Corry Van Stenus,. she was a Javanese-Dutch German and also the second wife of Kahar Mudzakkar.
This paper focuses on Corry's life during the Kahar Mudzakkar rebellion. This theme is rarely discussed because the writings on rebellion are dominated by men. By using the historical approach, this paper wants to show about women in rebellion. in this case, Corry and her role as a woman, wife and mother in a rebellion.
In conclusion, Corry became a woman who played a role in Kahar Mudzakkar's rebellion. From the domestic sphere, she became the wife and mother who accompanied her husband in rebellion. From the political realm, she became a lead of the Sulawesi Islamic Women's Movement (GERWAIS).
Referensi
Corry Van Stenus. Suka Duka dan Pengalaman Corry disamping Suami Qahar Mudzakkar. 31 Desember 1990, (arsip keluarga).
Surat Kahar untuk istri-istrinya tanggal 20 Syawal 1380 H yang diketik ulang oleh Andi Mudzakkar (arsip keluarga).
Surat Kementrian Agama RI Kantor Urusan Agama Kabupaten Luwu-Palopo yang ditujukan pada Kepala Kantor Urusan Agama Provinsi Sulawesi di Makassar nomor 36/R/A/6/54 tanggal 27 Januar 1954. Arsip prov. Sulawesi tahun 1946-1960 (rahasia) nomor register 538 tahun 1954 volume 13 lembar dos nomor 36.
Surat dari Putera Rimba, Arsip provinsi Sulawesi nomor register 324 tahun 1953-1954 volume 363 dos no 40.
Harian Rakyat , edisi 18 Januari 1958.
Harian Palopo Pos edisi senin 3 April 2006.
Majalah Gatra edisi 10 Februari 2001.
Pedoman Rakyat edisi minggu 2 April 2006.
Aqamuz, Eril (Siti Maesaroh). 2007. Profil Abdul Qahhar Mudzakkar Patriot Pejuang Kemerdekaan Indonesia dan Syuhada NII/TII. Tangerang, Yayasan Al abrar.
Dijk , C. Van. 1987. Darul Islam : sebuah pemberontakan. Jakarta : Graffiti.
Gonggong, Anhar. 1992. Abdul Qahhar Mudzakkar : dari patriot hingga pemberontak. Jakarta : Grasindo.
Harvey, Barbara Sillars. 1989. Pemberontakan Kahar Muzakkar dari tradisi ke DI/TII. Jakarta:Grafiti pers.
Kojongiang, Jo’. 2010. Mengenang Perjuangan bersama Abdul Qahhar Mudzakkar dan J.W Gerungan. Makassar : La Galigo Multimedia.
Maryam, Siti. 2009. “Salawati Daud dan Gagasan Tentang Persatuan Nasional Indonesia, Sebuah Biografi Politik : 1909-1985”, tesis-S2, program studi Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu budaya Universitas gadjah Mada Yogyakarta..
Mhd, Syarifuddin Usman. 2009. Tragedi Patriot dan pemberontakan Kahar Muzakkar. Yogyakarta:Narasi.
Mattalioe, Bahar. 1965. Kahar Muzakkar dengan Petualanganja. Jakarta:Intisa.
Mattalioe, Bahar. 1994. Pemberontakan menempuh jalur kanan. Jakarta : Grasindo.
Wawancara
H. Hasan Kamal Said Qahhar Mudzakkar (Anak Pertama Corry).
Siti Riwayati (Anak ketiga Corry).
Kantina Jembawati (Menantu Corry, Istri Abdullah).
Larastri (Ipar Corry, Istri Frans Van Stenus).
Fitriana (keponakan Corry, Anak pertama larastri- Frans).
Verasari (keponakan Corry, Anak kedua Larastri-Frans).
Once an article was published in the journal, the author(s) are:
- granted to the journal right licensed under Creative Commons License Attribution that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship.
- permitted to publish their work online in third parties as it can lead wider dissemination of the work.
- continue to be the copyright owner and allow the journal to publish the article with the CC BY-NC-SA license
- receiving a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) of the work.
