SMIF Model With Maqashid Sharia-Based
Abstract
Islamic microfinance institution is financial institution that is more oriented to the middle and lower community, its existence is for all religions and its role should be further optimized to provide welfare to members and community in general, this paper aims to explain the basic philosophy of Islamic microfinance institution and how the concept of Islamic microfinance institution in accordance with maqashid sharia values. The method used is qualitative method withanalysis techniques of data content analysis.Result of this article shows that the fundamental difference between Islamic microfinance institution and conventional finance institutionfound in the philosophy of moral values in accordance with texts of the Al-Quran and hadith. As maqashidsyariah-based SMIF financial institution that can guarantee every product that is able to provide benefits for people to reach Fallah or welfare, such as prioritizing profit sharing products, and keep the goal as business and social financial institution.
Downloads
References
Alhifni et al. 2017. Waqaf An Instrument of Community Empowerment In Islamic Boarding School Daarut Tauhiid In Indonesia. JIEBF, Volume - 13, Number - 2, April – June, P, 76-88
Antonio, Muhammad Syafi’I. 2010. Bank Syariah teori dan praktik. Jakarta : Tazkia Cendekia.
Auda, Jasser. 2008. MembumikanHukum Islam MelaluiMaqshidSyariah.Jakarta:Mizan
Az-Zuhaili, Wahbah. 1982. Al-Fiqh al-IslamiwaAdillatuh, Jilid VI. Damaskus: DarulFikri, Cet. ke-3.
Ar-Risuni, Ahmad. 1994. NadzariyatulMaqashid ‘inda Al-Iman As-Syathibi. Kairo: International Istitute Of Islamic Thought (IIT ). Printed IV.
Buchori. Nur S. 2012. Koperasi Syariah. Jakarta : Aufa Media.
Chapra, M. Umer. 2001. The Future of Economics An Islamic Perspective. Landscape Baru Perekonomian Masa Depan.Diterjemahkan oleh Amdiar Amir. Jakarta : Shari’ah Economics and Banking Institute.
Huda, Nurul. Heykal, Muhammad, 2013. Lembaga Keuangan Islam, Tinjauan Teoritis dan Praktis. Jakarta : Kencana. Prenada Media Group.
Karim, Adiwarman A. 2004. Bank Islam. Analisis Fiqih dan Keuangan. Divisi Buku Perguruan Tinggi. Jakarta : PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Khan, Fahim. 1995. Essay In Islamic Economy. The Islamic Fundation
Muhammad. 2009. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah. Yogyakarta :Graha Ilmu.
Rahardjo, Pratama dan Mandala Manurung. 2008. Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi (Mikroekonomi & Makroekonomi) Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: FE UI.
Ramadhan, ‘Athiyah. 2007. Al-Mausu’ah al-Qawa’id al-Fiqhiyyah Lil Mu’amalat al-Maliyah : Darul Iman Al-Iskandariyah
Sahroni, Oni, Karim, Adiwarman. 2015. MaqashidBisnisdanKeuangan Islam SintetisFikihdanEkonomi.Jakarta:Rajagrafindo.
Salidin, Djaslim. 2000. Konsep Dasar Ekonomi dan Lembaga Keuangan Islam. Bandung : Linda Karya.
Zahra, Abu, Muhammad. 1994. UshulFiqih. Damaskus: DarulFikri