COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MEDIATION IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA AND TURKEY
Abstrak
Mediation as an alternative dispute resolution has its advantages. However, behind the advantages of dispute resolution, it is inversely proportional to the data on the success of mediation in Indonesia which is very low. Based on statistical data from the Semarang Religious Court during 2015-2019, less than 3% of mediations were successful. However, the data on the success of mediation in Indonesia contradicts that of Turkey. During 2017, more than 80% of cases were successfully resolved through mediation. Based on this data, it is necessary to compare the implementation of mediation between Indonesia and Turkey. This research is included in normative juridical research with a qualitative comparative approach. The results of this study indicate that there are similarities and differences in the implementation of mediation between Indonesia and Turkey. The equation lies in the terms of the mediator, the number of mediators and the place. The difference lies in regulation, mediation time, disputes that must be mediated, mediation implementation, mediator title, mediation fees, mediator audit, mediator membership fees and the strength of the peace deed
Referensi
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Journals:
Cengiz, Dilek. “Principles of Mandatory Mediation in Commercial Disputes in Turkish Law with Determinations and Comments on Its Applications.” Annales de La Faculté de Droit d’Istanbul 0, no. 70 (2021): 1–52. https://doi.org/10.26650/annales.2021.70.0001.
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Sirullah, Nurul Alimi. “Peran Hakim Mediator Dalam Menunjang Efektifitas Mediasi Di Pengadilan Agama.” Jurnal Keislaman Terateks 5, no. 2 (2020): 99–111.
Usluel, Ash Gurbuz. “Mandatory or Voluntary Mediation Recent Turkish Mediation Legislation and a Comparative Analysis with the EU ’ s Mediation Framework.” Journal of Dispute Resolution 2020, no. 2 (2020): 1–21.
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Regulations:
Dispute Law Number 6325 or Turkey
Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation Procedures in Courts
Internet:
Ilter, Deniz and Attila Dikbas, “Construction Mediation in Turkey and an Overview of the Draft Mediation Law,” 2. 5 April 2022. URL: Https://www.Irbnet.De/Daten/Iconda/Cib14509.Pdf
Kinikoglu, Efe and Yigit Parmaksiz, “Practical Law Q&A: Mediation in Turkey, Morals and Patners, 4 November 2019. 6 April 2020. URL: https://www.bcct.org.tr/news/practical-law-qa-mediation-in-turkey/68731
The United Nations Commission On International Tarde Law (UNCITRAL) “Turkey’s View on Uncitral Draft Mediation Rules”. 9 April 2020. URL: https://uncitral.un.org/sites/uncitral.un.org/files/media/documents/uncitral/en/comments_on_uncitral_draft_mediation_rules_turkey.pdf
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