THE INFLUENCE OF FOREIGN OWNERSHIP, INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONERS, AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS TO STOCK PRICE WITH ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM AS A MODERATION VARIABLE

  • Andi Firmansyah Hasanuddin University
    (ID)
  • Syarifuddin Hasanuddin University
    (ID)
  • Darmawati Hasanuddin University
    (ID)
Keywords: Foreign Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Independent Commissioners, Financial Distress, Accounting Conservatism

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Foreign Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Independent Commissioners, Financial Distress using the disclosure of Accounting Conservatism as a moderating variable. Data collection obtained from the annual financial reports of Pharmacies listed on IDX  2017 – 2021 period, totaling 30 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique because the sample selection was based on the assessment some of the characteristics of the sample members which adjusted to the intentions of the researcher. using secondary data on the official IDX website (www.idx.co.id) and the official website of each company. The data analysis method used a special application of multiple linear regression analysis, namely using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with a quantitative approach. The results of the study show that foreign ownership and independent commissioners do not affect stock prices. Institutional ownership and financial distress have a significant effect on stock prices. foreign ownership and independent commissioners influence share prices moderated by accounting conservatism. Institutional ownership and financial distress do not affect stock prices of pharmaceutical companies moderated by accounting conservatism

References

Alhayati, F. (2013). Effect of Debt Level (Leverage) and the Financial Level of Corporate Finance Against Accounting Conservatism (Empirical Study of Companies Registered on PT IDX). Thesis Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Padang State University.

Bisnis.com. (2020). https://www.bisnis.com/. Retrieved October 3, 2022.

Bremholm, A. (2015). Foreign Ownership and Foreign Directors The Effect on Firm Performance in Japan.

Ghozali, I. (2014). Multivariate Analysis Application with IBM SPSS 23 program. (Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency).

Ghozali, I. (2018). "Multivariate Analysis Application with IBM SPSS program." Edition nine. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.

Hendrawan, Y. T. (2021). Actecenden and ConsequencesFinancial Distress (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX). Thesis. Semarang: Sultan Agung Islamic University.

Indriantoro, N. Supomo, M. (2009). Business Research Methodology for Accounting and Management, First Edition. Yogyakarta.

Irfani, R. Anhar, M. (2019). The Effects of Profitability, Leverage, Managerial Ownership, and Institutional Ownership on Stock Prices (Empirical Study: Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017).STEI Journal of Economics, 28(1): 143-152.

Jensen, M. C. Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs, and Ownership Structure. University of Rochester, NY 14627, U.S.A. Journal of Financial Economics 3 (1976): 305-306.

Jogiyanto. (2008).portfolio theory and investment analysis (5th ed.). BPFE

Julianti, R. (2019). InfluenceGood Corporate Governance on Share Prices of Pharmaceutical Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 Period. Thesis. Medan: Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra.

Kholmi, M. (2020). Accountability in the Perspective of Agency Theory.Journal of Business Economics, 2(2): 357-369.

Lestari, D. (2020). Factors Influencing Share Prices in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018. Thesis. Pancasakti Tegal University.

Lestari, I. S. D. (2019). The Effect of CR, DER, ROA and PER on Stock Prices in Pharmaceutical Companies on the IDX. Bali: Udayana University.Unud Management E-Journal, 8(3): 1844-1871.

Mehrani, S. Moradi, M. Eskandar, H. (2016).Institusional Ownership Type and Earnings Quality: Evidence from Iran. Emerging Markets Finance & Trade: 1-20.

Musyafak, M. F. (2017). The Effect of Financial Distress on Stock Prices Moderated by Capital Structure. Indonesian College of Economics (STIESIA) Surabaya.Journal of Accounting Science and Research,6(11):1-16.

Okezone.com. (2020). https://economy.okezone.com/. Retrieved October 3, 2022.

Oktaviani, N. Purwanto. (2020). AnalysisFinancial Distress and Its Effect on Stock Prices.Journal of Information Systems, Finance, Auditing and Taxation, 5(1): 46-60.

Putri, M. (2019). Analysis of the Influence of Foreign Ownership, Domestic Ownership, and Public Ownership on the Value of Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2017 Period. Muhammadiyah Surakarta university.

Pongkorung, A. Tommy, P. Tulung, J. E. (2018). The Influence of Profitability and Ownership Structure on Share Prices of the Non-Bank Financial Industry Listed on the IDX in 2012-2016. Sam Ratulangi University, Manado.EMBA Journal, 6(4): 3084-3057.

Rafikanigsih, P. S. A. Putra, I. G. C. Sunarwijaya, I. K. (2020). Timing of Submission of Issuers' Financial Statements on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Influencing Factors.Charisma Journal, 2(2): 116-136.

Republika.co.id (2020). https://www.republika.co.id/. Retrieved October 3, 2022.

Sugiyono (2011). Quantitative Research Methods, Qualitative and R&D. Bandung: Alphabet.

Sugiyono (2014). Quantitative Research Methods, Qualitative and R&D. Bandung: Alphabet.

Sukars, N.K. (2015). Decision Making in Stock Investment with a Fundamental Approach to Financial Statements in the Indonesian Capital Market. Bali State Polytechnic Accounting Department.Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 11(2): 175-184.

Syafaatul L, K. (2014). InfluenceGood Corporate Governance Against Stock Prices (Studies on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange). Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Brawijaya.FEB Student Scientific Journal. 2(2).

Ulum, B. (2017). Effect of ImplementationGood Corporate Governance and Financial Performance on Stock Prices of Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2014.Journal of Echo of Economics, 6(2): 125-137.

Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market.

Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment.

Wahyuni, R. E. Wahyuati, A. (2017). The Effect of Capital Structure and Company Growth on Stock Prices.Journal Management Science and Research, 6(4): 1-18.

Watts, R. L. (2003). Consevatism in Accountung Part I: Explanations and Implications. University of Rochester.

Wijaya, N. K. S. Fatimah, A. Setiawan, M. A. (2020). Do GCG Mechanisms and Company Size Impact Stock Prices? Malang State Polytechnic.Indonesian Accounting Journal, 16(1): 14-23.

Zulkarnain, Z. Mariyam, S. (2021). Effect of Foreign Institutional Ownership and Financial Performance on Stock Prices. Wiyata Indonesia Management Institute.Cakrawala Journal, IMWI Repository, 4(2): 197-206.

Published
2023-06-12
How to Cite
Firmansyah, A., Syarifuddin, & Darmawati. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF FOREIGN OWNERSHIP, INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONERS, AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS TO STOCK PRICE WITH ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM AS A MODERATION VARIABLE. Assets : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Dan Akuntansi, 13(1), 64-82. https://doi.org/10.24252/assets.v13i1.37434
Abstract viewed = 159 times