ANALYSIS OF STOCK PRICE INDEX VOLATILITY IN INDONESIA USING MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES AND GLOBAL ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY INDEX
Abstract
Stock prices can change within a certain time span can be observed in the volatility of the stock price index. Changes in stock prices can be influenced by a country's macroeconomic conditions and global economic conditions. The macroeconomics observed in this study consisted of interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, and economic growth, while global economic inflation conditions were observed using the Global Economic Policy Uncertainty (GEPU) index. This study aims to examine the effect of macroeconomic variables on the volatility of the stock price index of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and to change the effect of economic feelings on the volatility of the stock price index of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A descriptive analysis method was used in this study by utilizing time series data in the time range between the first quarter of 2016 to the fourth quarter of 2021. The results of this study indicate that partially the interest rate has a negative and significant effect on the volatility of the stock price index, while the value of each Global economic exchange and trade partially have a positive and significant effect on stock price index volatility. However, each of the inflation and economic growth variables partially has a positive relationship and does not have a significant effect on the volatility of the stock price index.
References
Ahrori, D. M., & Lucik. 2017. The Analysis of Indonesian Economic and Global Uncertainty: A Vector Auto Regression Approach. The 3rd International Conference on Economics, Business, and Accounting Studies (ICEBAST) 2017, 24-25 November 2017
Al-Thaqeb, S. A., & Algharabali B. G. 2019. Economic policy uncertainty: A literature review. The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, 20(6): 1-11.
Alam, M. M., & Uddin, M. G. S. 2009. Relationship between Interest Rate and Stock Price: Empirical Evidence from Developed and Developing Countries International Journal of Business and Management, 4(3): 43-51.
Alvian, L.A., Azari, C., & Herman. 2019. Effects of Inflation, Exchange Rates, and Rates Ethnic group Interest on the Composite Stock Price Index (Studies on Stock Exchange Indonesian Securities Period 2015-2017).Journal of Administrative Applications, 22(2): 18-30.
Anayochukwu, O. B. 2012. The Impact of Stock Market Returns on Foreign Portfolio Investment in Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 2(4): 10-19.
Astuti, A. 2013. Influence of Inflation, BI Rate, Third Party Funds (DPK), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) to Lending (Case Study at 10 Banks The Largest in Indonesia Based on Credit). Syarif State Islamic University Hidayatullah.
Badullahewage, S. U. 2018. The Effects of Macroeconomic Factors on the Performance of Stock Market in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development, 3(6): 33-41.
Baker, S. R., Bloom, N., & Davis, S. J. 2016. Measuring economic policy uncertainty. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 131(4), 1593–1636.
Beck, T. 2006. Creating an Efficient Financial System: Challenges in a Global Economy. Policy Research Working Paper; No. 3856. World Bank, Washington, DC. World Bank
Djazuli, A., & Listriyani, D. 2021. Determinant of Stock Price Volatility in LQ45 Companies: An Analysis of Macroeconomic Conditions In Indonesia. Journal Management Science, 10(2): 133-142.
Ghani, M., Guo, Q., Ma, F., & Li, T. 2022. Forecasting Pakistan stock market volatility: Evidence from economic variables and the uncertainty index. International Review of Economics and Finance, 80(6): 1180-1189.
Han, Y., & Lesmond, D. A. 2009. Idiosyncratic Volatility and Liquidity Costs. Journal of Finance, 5(5): 1-44.
Handika, H., A. Damajanti, & Rosyati. 2021. Factor Penetration Fluctuation Index Harga Shares Composite Index (IHSG) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).Solution: Scientific Journals Field of Economics, 19(3): 153–165.
Isyyatin, T. Y. 2021. The Effect of Global & Domestic Macroeconomic Indicators on Stock Price Indices Volatility in Indonesia & Vietnam.Journal of Economics and Business, 7(1): 1-9.
Jain, P., Sharma, A., & Kumar, M. 2022. Recapitulation of Demand-Pull Inflation & Cost Push Inflation in An Economy. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(4): 2980-2983.
Kartika, A. 2016. Stock Price Volatility in Indonesia and Malaysia.Economic: Journal Islamic economics, 1(2): 109-120.
Kewal, S. S. 2012. Effects of Inflation, Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, and GDP Growth Towards the Composite Stock Price Index.Economy Journal, 8(1): 53-64.
Khalid, W., & Khan, S. 2017. Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on the Stock Market Volatility: The Pakistan Experience. International Journal of Econometrics and Financial Management, 5(2): 42-59.
Kumalasari, D. 2016. The Influence of USD/IDR Exchange Rates, Interest Rates SBI, Inflation, and the Money Supply (M2) Towards the Price Index Joint Stock Index (IHSG) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).Academic, 14(1): 8-15
Lakshmanasamy, T. 2021. The Relationship Between Exchange Rate and Stock Market Volatilities in India: ARCH GARCH Estimation of the Causal Effects. International Journal of Finance Research, 2(4): 245-259
Lawal, M., & Ijirshar, V. U. (2013). Empirical Analysis of Exchange Rate Volatility and Nigeria Stock Market Performance. International Journal of Science and Research, 4(4): 1592-1600.
Li, T., Feng M., Zhang X., & Zhang Y. (2020). Economic Policy Uncertainty and the Chinese Stock Market Volatility: Novel evidence. Economic Modelling, 87(C), 24 33.
Li, W., Chien F., Kamran, H. W., Aldeehani, T. M., Sadiq, M., Nguyen V. C., & Taghizadeh Hesary, F. 2022. The Nexus Between COVID-19 Fear and Stock Market Volatility. Economic Research, 35(1): 1765-1785.
Liang, C. 2020. Which sentiment index is more informative to forecast stock market volatility? Evidence from China. International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, 71(6): 101-134.
Liu, L., & Zhang, T. 2015. Economic Policy Uncertainty and Stock Market Volatility. Finance Research Letters, 15(1): 99-105.
Osoro, C., & Ogeto, W. 2014. Macroeconomic Fluctuations Effects on The Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Kenya. International Journal of Social Sciences, 12(1): 34-87
Parulian, T., & Mahendra, A. 2021. The Effect of the Fed Rate, Exchange Rate and Economic Growth on the IHSG with Inflation as a Moderating Variable. International Journal of Research and Review, 8(7): 251-257.
Prempeh, K. B. 2016. The Impact of Efficient Inventory Management on Profitability: Evidence from Selected Manufacturing Firms in Ghana. International Journal of Finance and Accounting, 5(1): 22-26.
Sachdeva, K., Dhingra, M., & Nandal, N. 2022. Role of macro-economic factors in Stock Market Volatility: Evidence from India, Russia and South Africa. Efflatounia, 5(2): 303-315.
Saryal, F. S. 2007. Does Inflation Have an Impact on Conditional Stock Market Volatility?: Evidence from Turkey & Canada. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 11(2): 123-133.
Setiawan, S. A. 2020. Does Macroeconomic Condition Matter for Stock Market? Evidence of Indonesia Stock Market Performance for 21 Years. The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning, 4(1): 27-39.
Subair, K., & Salihu, O. M. 2020. Exchange Rate Volatility and the Stock Market: The Nigerian Experience. Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria
Sumiyati, Arisandi B. D. A., & Wilujeng P. R. 2022. ARCH/GARCH Method For Predicting the Relationship between Economic Uncertainty COVID 19 and Volatility Shares.Journal of Business and Accounting, 24(1): 117-130.
Sutrisno, B. 2020. The Determinants of Stock Price Volatility in Indonesia. Economics and Accounting Journal, 3(1): 73-79.
Urakhma, K. N. A., & Muharram, H. 2021. Analysis of the Influence of the United States (US) and China Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU) on Stock Volatility in 5 ASEAN Countries Before and During COVID-19. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 5(4): 543-557.
Yunita, & Robiyanto. 2018. The Influence of Inflation Rate, BI Rate, and Exchange Rate Changes to The Financial Sector Stock Price Index Return in The Indonesian Stock Market. Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship, 20(2), 80 86.
Zhenghui, L., & Junhao, Z. (2020). Impact of Economic Policy Uncertainty Shocks on China's Financial Conditions. Finance Research Letters, 35(6), 1-20.
Copyright (c) 2023 Assets : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.