PURITANISM, ROMANTICISM, AND REASON AS REFLECTED IN THREE MAIN CHARACTERS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE’S THE SCARLET LETTER

  • Nasrum Nasrum Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar
    (ID)

Abstract

Abstract

This writing is to identify the description and form of Puritanism, Romanticism and Reason found in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter. Method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through library research with dynamic structuralism. Furthermore, the result expected is to find out description through Puritanism, Romanticism and Reason analysis on the three characters in The Scarlet Letter. Puritanism in The Scarlet Letter is showed by the society condition where people have pure transcendental relationship to the God. Romanticism is revealed by love relationship, individual freedom, passionate and happiness that related to overwhelming feeling. Reason in The Scarlet Letter is depicted by the three characters’ struggle in pursuing happiness with their reasonable actions even thoughthe societyhas not beenable toaccept it.


Abstract

Tulisan inibertujuan untukmengetahui gambarandanbentukPuritanisme, Romantisme danAlasan pada novel The Scarlet Letter karya NathanielHawthorne.Metode yang digunakandalam tulisan ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaandengan teoristrukturalisme dinamik.Selain itu, hasil yang diharapkanadalah untukmengetahui gambaranPuritanisme, RomantismedanAlasanpada tigakarakter utama dalamThe Scarlet Letter.Puritanismedalam TheScarlet Letterditunjukkan dengankondisimasyarakat yang memilikihubungantransendentalmurni kepada Tuhan.Romantisme diungkapkan lewathubungan cinta, kebebasan individu, kegairahan dankebahagiaan yangberkaitan denganperasaan yang luar biasa.Alasan yang muncul di novel ini digambarkanolehperjuangantiga karakter utama dalam menggapai kebahagiaanmelaluitindakan beralasan yang menurut mereka sudah tepat dilakukan meskipun masyarakat belum mampu menerimanya.


Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Carrez, Stephanie. Symbol and Interpretation in Hawthorne’s Scarlet Letter. 1990

Duyckinck, Evert. Study Guide for The Scarlet Letter. 1989

Hawthorne. Poe: Essays and Reviews. Ed. G. R. Thompson. (New York: The Library of America,1984) .

Hawthorne, Nathaniel. The Scarlet Letter. New York: Periston Press, 1990.

Kusharyanto, Juliasih. Aliran Sastra di Amerika dan Kajiannya, Jogjakarta: Bagaskara Press. 2008

Lauter, Paul: The heath anthology of American Literature. Fifth Edition. 1992

Loring,George Bailey.The Scarlet Letter and Transcendentalism, 1987.

Minderop, Albertine. Psikologi Sastra (Karya Sastra, Metode, Teori dan Contoh Kasus). Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia. 2010

Poe, Edgar Allan. "Reviews of American Authors and American Literature: Nathaniel, 1985

Robert J. Richards. The Romantic Conception of Life: Science and Philosophy in the Age of Goethe. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.

Selden, Raman. A Reader’s Guide to Contemporary Literary Theory. The Harvester Press Publishing Group, 1985

The New Encyclopedia Britannica, Volume 11. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc. London. 1974

Woodlief, Ann. American Romanticism (or the American Renaissance) 2000.

ZHAO Zhao-xia1: Dimension of marriage and adultery in The Scarlet Letter. 2003

Published
2017-09-08
How to Cite
Nasrum, N. (2017). PURITANISM, ROMANTICISM, AND REASON AS REFLECTED IN THREE MAIN CHARACTERS OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE’S THE SCARLET LETTER. Elite : English and Literature Journal, 1(1), 79-96. Retrieved from https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/elite/article/view/3352
Section
Volume 1 Number 1, December 2013
Abstract viewed = 946 times