RUKYATUL HILAL: KELAYAKAN TEMPAT OBSERVASI PANTAI BAROMBONG KOTA MAKASSAR

  • Yulia - Rahmadani Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Famawati Hilal Hilal

Abstract

The dating of Qamariyah is the date of Muslims in determining the entry and the feast of days, months, and years. In this dating system, it has a very close association with the setting of the sun which then the crescent (Hilal), then the observation process is done by this change, to know the entry of the beginning of the new month, this process is called Rukyatul Hilal. There are several techniques in the process of Rukyatul Hilal, so this process can be implemented. The success rate of the Rukyatul Hilal process is influenced by internal and external factors. One of the internal factors is related to weather conditions and the external factor of urgency is the location of the observation. Barombong Beach feasibility level as a place of Rukyatul Hilal can be measured based on geographical location and climatic conditions at the site. So, the means used to determine the level of feasibility of Barombong Beach as a place of Rukyatul Hilal can be data collected and also do a direct observation of the field research. With the condition of the western horizon that is free of all things that can obstruct the process of the pass and the weather condition are stable, then Barombong Beach is declared worthy as a place of Rukyatul Hilal. While keeping an eye on the existing systematics so there is no failure in the process of the Rukyatul Hilal.

Author Biography

Yulia - Rahmadani, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Mahasiswa Jurusan Ilmu Falak Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

References

Buku

Butar-Butar, Arwin Juli Rakhmadi. Esai-Esai Astronomi Islam. Medan: UMSU Press, 2015.

Khazin, Muhyiddin Khazin. Ilmu Falak Dalam Teori dan Praktek. Yogyakarta : Buana Pustaka, 2004.

Murtadho, Moh. Ilmu Falak Praktis. Malang : UIN Malang Press, 2008.

Purwanto, Agus. Nalar Ayat-Ayat Semesta: Menjadikan Al-Qur’an Sebagai Basis Konstruksi Ilmu Pengetahuan. Bandung: PT Mizan Pustaka, 2015

Ruskanda, Farid. 100 Masalah Hisab dan Rukyat Telah Syari’ah, Sains dan Teknologi, Cet.I; Jakarta : Gema Insani Press, 1996.

Tono Saksono. Mengkompromikan Rukyat dan Hisab, Jakarta: Amythas Publicita, 2007.

Jurnal

Machzumy. “Pengaruh Curah Hujan Terhadap Keberhasilan Rukyat Hilal Pada Observatorium Lhoknga Aceh”. Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam, vol. 3, no. 1 2019. http://jurnal.arraniry.ac.id/index.php/samarah/. (Diakses 25 1anuari 2020).

Putri, Hasna Tuddar. “Redefinisi Hilal Dalam Perspektif Fikih dan Astronomi”, al-ahkam, vol 22, no. 1 (April 2012). https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/6. (Diakses 1 Februari 2020)

Syarief, Muh. Rasywan. “Reformasi Kalender Hijriyah: Maslahah atau Mudharat?”, Akademi Falak Malaysia. http://www.falaksyari.org/ (Diakses 01 Maret 2020).

Website

“Kawasan Wisata Pantai Barombong”, https://dspace.uii.ac.id/bitstream/handle/, (25 Januari 2020).

Dokumen

Badan Hisab dan Rukyat Departemen Agama, Almanak Hisab Rukyat, Jakarta: Proyek Pembinaan Badan Peradilan Agama Islam, 1981.

Direktorat Jenderal Pembinaan Kelembagaan Agama Islam. Pedoman Tehnik Rukyat. Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Badan Peradilan Agama Islam, 1994/1995.

Published
2020-03-21
How to Cite
Rahmadani, Y.-, & Hilal, F. H. (2020). RUKYATUL HILAL: KELAYAKAN TEMPAT OBSERVASI PANTAI BAROMBONG KOTA MAKASSAR. HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak, 1(1), 18-29. https://doi.org/10.24252/hisabuna.v1i1.13078
Section
Artikel
Abstract viewed = 627 times