THE EFFORTS OF MARITAL RECONCILIATION IN REDUCING DIVORCE RATES
Abstract
This study discusses the arguing family members are involved in the application of the concepts and procedures of engaging a third party or intermediary. This research is a research library. Based on the research findings that have been discussed, husband-wife disputes and mediators can prevent divorce, and can apply and implement the following principles and mechanisms in the process of reconciliation efforts: fairness, realistic and evidence-based, systematic, tactical, strategic, and courageous; the decision through a non-litigation process to appoint family or community leaders; the decision through a semi-litigation process by presenting the parties and concluding with a written assessment by conciliation or expert judgment, so that it might affect how effective it is at reducing the divorce rate, including effective, less effective, and ineffective.
References
Abdullah, Gani. “Catatan Kuliah Hukum Acara Perdata Peradilan Agama Fakultas Hukum Universitas Indonesia” 30 September 1993 and 1 April 1999.
Adysti, Rerre. “10 Negera dengan Tingkat Perceraian Tertinggi di Dunia”. https:// womantalk.com/love/articles/10-negara-dengan-tingkat-perceraian-di-dunia-ymKe8 (21/12/2019).
Ahmad, Zainal Abidin. Piagam Nabi Muhammad saw. Konstitusi Negera Tertulis Pertama Kali di Dunia. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1973.
al-Maraghi, Ahmad Mushthtafa. Tafsir al-Maraghi. Beirut-Lubhan: Dar al-Fikr, 1394 H/1974 M.
Depertemen Pendidikan Nasional. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Edisi I. Cet.IV; Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2007.
Edi, Sutrisno. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2007.
Fauzan dan Baharuddin Siagian. Kamus Hukum dan Yurisprudensi. Cet. I; Jakarta: Prenademidea Group, 2017.
Fauzan, H. M. dan Baharuddin Siagian. Kamus Hukum dan Yurisprudensi. Cet.I; Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2017.
H.R Muslim No. 4867 dikutif dari tulisan Abdul Abbas Muhammad Ihsan, https:/ /asysyariah.com/ bantuan-kepedulian-dengan-keikhlasan/(25/04/2021).
Hasan, M. Ali. Pedoman Hidup Berumah Tangga dalam Islam. Cet.I; Jakarta: Siraja, 2003.
Kementerian Agama RI., Islam dan Isu-Isu Kontemporer Artikel Dakwah dari Jurnal dan Wesbsite (Jakarta: Ditjen Bimas Islam, 2010) h. 138.
Kementerian Agama RI., Islam dan Isu-Isu Kontemporer Artikel Dakwah dari Jurnal dan Wesbsite.
Lubis, Sulaikin. Hukum Acara Perdata Peradilan Agama di Indonesia. Cet.IV; Jakarta: Prenademedia Group, 2018.
Muhaimin, dkk. Studi Islam dalam Ragam Dimensi dan Pendekatan, Edisi I. Cet. V; Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2017.
Nuruddin, Amir dan Azhari Akmal Tarigan. Hukum Perdata Islam di Indonesia Studi Kritis Perkembangan Hukum Islam dari fikih, UU No.1/1974 sampai KHI. Cet.V; Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2014.
Qamar, Nurul. Negara Hukum atau Negara Undang-Undang. Cet.I; Makassar: Pustaka Refleksi, 2010.
Rahardjo, Stjipto. Hukum dan Masyarakat. Bandung: Angkasa, 1980.
Rahman I, Abdul. Perkawinan dalam Syariat Islam (Shari’ah The Islamic Law), Terj. Basri Iba Asghary dan Wadi Masturi. Cet.II; Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 1996.
Sahlaby, Ahmad. Kehidupan Sosial dalam Pemikiran Islam. Cet.I; Hamzah, 2001.
Salim H.S dan Erlis Septiana Nurbani. Penerapan Teori Hukum pada Tesis dan Disertasi. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2013.
Soekanto, Soerjono. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penegakan Hukum. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2008.
Suma, Amin. Pengantar Tafsir Ahkam. Cet. II; Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2002.
Syarifuddin, Amir. Hukum Perkawinan Islam di Indonesia antara Figh dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan. Cet.V; Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2014.
Teneko, Soleman. Pokok-Pokok Studi Hukum dalam Masyarakat. Jakarta: Raja Grafika Persada, 1999.
Umbari Prihatin, Intan. “Kemenag Sebut Angka Perceraian Mencapai 306.688 Per agustus 2020”, Merdeka.com, https/www. merdeka.com/ peristiwa/kemenag-sebut-angka-percerai an-mencapai-306688-per-agustus-2020 (12 September 2020)
Wignjosoebroto, Soetandjo. Hukum dalam Masyarakat, Edisi II. Cet.II; Yokyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2013.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3)Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).