THE DYNAMICS OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION

The Process of the Formation of the Abbasid Dynasty

  • Lily Harlina Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
Keywords: Islamic Civilization; Abbasid Dynasty

Abstract

This article discusses the history of the Abbasid dynasty, as we all know that the formation of the Abbasid dynasty is inseparable from the long history and influence of the fall of the Umayyad dynasty. This writing is a tangible symbol that the long history of the Abbasid dynasty will be documented in a journal entitled "The Dynamics of Islamic Civilization: The Process of the Formation of the Abbasid Dynasty." Like the common discussions that the Umayyad dynasty was the Islamic rulers who created a monarchy system (a government system in the form of a kingdom). Previously, the system used was democratic, and therefore, this kingdom gained its power through diplomacy, violence, and deception, allowing the dynasty to grow rapidly. Unlike previous leadership, during the era of the Khalifaur rasyidin, the society chose their leaders using a democratic system. This system has been in place since the time of Prophet Muhammad SAW. At that time, the existence of the Umayyad dynasty lasted for 90 years (680-750 AD).  

References

Adhim, Fauzan. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Malang: Literasi Nusantara Abadi, 2021.
Arianty, Sintia. “Refleksi Awal Terbentuknya Dinasti Abbasiyah”. Jurnal Tanjak: Jurnal Sejarah dan Peradaban Islam, Vol. 2, No. 2, (2022).
Bahri, Saiful. Sejarah Peradaban Islam: Sumbangan Peradaban Dinasti Dinasti Islam. Tanggerang: Pustaka Aufa Media, 2018.
Bahri, Saiful. Sejarah peradaban Islam: Sumbangan Peradaban Dinasti Dinasti Islam. Yogyakarta: Hikam Pustaka, 2020.
Hakiki, Kiki Muhammad. Mengkaji Ulang Sejarah Politik Kekuasaan Dinasti Abbasiyah. Lampung: UIN Raden Intan, 2012.
Liyorba, Gandhi Indra. Pasang Surut Peradaban dalam Lintas Sejarah: Kajian Sejarah Peradaban Islam dari Masa Klasik Hingga Kontemporer. Malang: Literasi Nusantara Abadi, 2021.
Pulungan, Suyuthi. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Jakarta: Amzah, 2018.
Saufi, Akhmad dan Hasmi Fadillah. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2015.
Suntiah, Ratu dan Maslani. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 2019.
Syukur, Fatah. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Semarang: Pustaka Rizki Putera, 2012. Dikutip dalam Din Muhammad Zakariya. Sejarah Peradaban Islam Prakenabian hingga Islam di Indonesia. Malang: Madani , 2018.
Zakariya, Din Muhammad. Sejarah Peradaban Islam Prakenabian hingga Islam di Indonesia. Malang: Madani , 2018.
Published
2024-12-25
How to Cite
Harlina, Lily. “THE DYNAMICS OF ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION: The Process of the Formation of the Abbasid Dynasty”. International Journal of Islamic Studies 4, no. 2 (December 25, 2024): 181-196. Accessed September 27, 2025. https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/ijis/article/view/44886.
Section
Artikel
Abstract viewed = 0 times