Karakteristik Organoleptik Susu dengan Penambahan Sari Kurma (Phoenix dactilyfera L.) pada Level Berbeda

  • Syahriana Sabil Universitas Muslim Maros
    (ID)
  • Muhammad Amin Universitas Muslim Maros
    (ID)
  • Mirnawati Universitas Muslim Maros
    (ID)
  • Muhammad Risal
    (ID)
  • Rusni Fitri Y Rusman
    (ID)
Keywords: Milk, Dates Extract, Characteristics, Organoleptic

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration of different date palm juice that could affect the organoleptic characteristics including color, taste, aroma, and preference of date milk. The research method was carried out experimentally using completely randomized design (CRD). The treatment factorial was the level of addition of date palm juice (0, 10, 15 and 20%). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The results showed that the addition of date palm juice had a significant effect (P<0.01) on the panelist's assessment of color, taste and preference. The results of the analysis of variance showed that there was a very significant difference (P>0.05) in the assessment of color, taste, aroma and preference between milk without the addition of date juice and milk with the addition of date juice. The higher the level of addition of date juice to milk, the color of the product is getting a little brown, the taste is sweeter, the aroma of milk is reduced, the aroma of dates is more pronounced and the consumers prefer it. The addition of date juice to milk affects the organoleptic characteristics of color, taste, aroma, and preference for date milk. the level of date juice administration (20%) gave the product characteristics favored by the panelists.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aljasass, F. M., Aleid, S.M. & El-Neshwy, A.A. 2010. Utilization of Dates In The Manufacture of New Probiotic Dairy Food. First Annual Report. Date Palm Research Center. King Faisal University. Al-Ahsa. Project No. PR3.

Fatmawati, D. 2020. Tingkat kepuasan konsumen dalam mengkonsumsi produk olahan susu kurma di Kecamatan Suralaga Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Skripsi. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Gunung Rinjani Selong.

Fuziawatie, A.S. 2021. susu steril kurma minuman sehat untuk masa pandemi Covid-19: studi takhrij dan syarah hadis pendekatan bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Riset Agama, 1(1), 209-222.

Haryanti, N. dan Zueni. A. 2015. Identifikasi mutu fisik, kimia dan organoleptik es krim daging kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) dengan variasi susu krim. Agritepa, 1(2), 143-156.

Khairunnisa, S., Darma, G.C.E. dan Priani, S.E. 2019. Pengaruh penambahan kopi dan sari kurma terhadap kualitas hasil fermentasi yoghurt kopima. Prosiding Farmasi, 5(2), 829-835.

Laksmi, R. 2012. Daya ikat air, pH dan sifat organoleptik chicken nugget yang disubstitusi telur rebus. Animal Agriculture Journal, 1(1), 453-460.

Negara J.K., Arifin M., Taufik E. dan Suryati T. 2021. Penambahan sari kurma sebagai substrat antibakteri pada minuman whey fermentasi. Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan, 9(1), 36-41.

Okarini, I. A., dan M. Suartiningsih, N. P. M. 2017. Susu sebagai Bahan Pangan Kimia, Mikrobiologi, Manfaat, Penanganan Susu dan Limbah. Tesis. Universitas Udayana, Bali.

Retnowati, P.A., dan Kusnadi, J. 2014. Pembuatan minuman probiotik sari buah kurma (Phoenix dactylifera) dengan isolat Lactobacillus casei dan Lactobacillus plantarum. Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri, 2(2), 70-81.

Rock, W. 2009. Effects of date (Phoenix dactylifera L., Medjool or Hallawi Variety) consumption by healthy subjects on serum glucose and lipid levels and on serum oxidative status: A pilot study. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 57(17), 8010-8017.

Suradi, K. 2002. Tingkat kesukaan bakso berbagi jenis daging melalui beberapa pendekatan stastistik. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak. 7(1), 52-57.

Wardyaningrum, D. 2011. Tingkat kognisi tentang konsumsi susu pada ibu peternak sapi perah Lembang Jawa Barat. Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Pranata Sosial, 1(1), 19–26.

Widowati, S. dan Misgiyarta. 2003. Efektifitas Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) Dalam Pembuatan Produk Fermentasi Berbasis Protein Susu Nabati. Balai Penelitian Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya Genetik Pertanian.

Winarno, F. G. 2008. Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. M-Brio Press, Bogor.

Yesi, M. 2019. Kadar Karbohidrat dalam susu perah (susu sapi) dengan penambahan madu konsentrasi 25%, 50% dan 75%). Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Insan Cendekia Medika, Jombang.

Published
2023-06-04
How to Cite
Sabil, S., Amin, M., Mirnawati, Risal, M., & Rusman, R. F. Y. (2023). Karakteristik Organoleptik Susu dengan Penambahan Sari Kurma (Phoenix dactilyfera L.) pada Level Berbeda. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Industri Peternakan , 9(1), 31-41. https://doi.org/10.24252/jiip.v9i1.31945
Section
Article
Abstract viewed = 1123 times