THE EFFECT OF ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ON THE INTENSITY OF DYSMENORRHEA

  • Nurfitri Nurfitri Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Makassar
    (ID)
  • Andi Rizky Amaliah Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Makassar
    (ID)
  • Nour Sriyanah Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Makassar
    (ID)

Abstract

Aim: to assess the effect of abdominal stretching exercise on the reduction of intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girl students at the State Senior High School. Method: This study was a quasi-experiment using a pretest-posttest research design with a total of the study samples were 40 respondents by purposive sampling technique. Assessment of the effect of abdominal stretching exercise was carried out before and after 8 abdominal stretching exercise trials. The gathered data were processed and analyzed using the paired samples t-test using IBM SPSS statistical software, version 26. Results of the present study demonstrated a significant effect of abdominal stretching exercise on the reduction of dysmenorrheal intensity (P < 0.05). Discussion The effects of high-intensity exercise on progesterone, prostaglandin metabolites (13,14-dihydro-15-keto-prostaglandin F2 alpha (KDPGF2α), TNF-α, and pain intensity were found to be increased in progesterone and decreased KDPGF2α, TNF-α, and pain intensity after exercise high intensity is relative without exercise. The mechanisms underlying high-intensity exercise-induced analgesia use hormones (progesterone) and cytokine-mediated mechanisms to reduce pain associated with primary dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: abdominal stretching exercise significantly reduced the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girl students. Therefore, abdominal stretching exercise is beneficial to be used as an alternative method in reducing intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Klebanoff MA. ACOG Committee Opinion No. 739: The Late-Career Obstetrician–Gynecologist. Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2018;132(6). Available from: https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/Fulltext/2018/12000/ACOG_Committee_Opinion_No__739__The_Late_Career.32.aspx

Sanctis V, Soliman A, Bernasconi S, Bianchin L, Bona G, Bozzola M, et al. Primary Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents: Prevalence, Impact and Recent Knowledge. Pediatr Endocr Rev. 2015 Dec 1;13:465.

Gagua T, Tkeshelashvili B, Gagua D. Primary dysmenorrhea: Prevalence in adolescent population of Tbilisi, Georgia and risk factors. J Turkish Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2012 Sep 1;13:162–8.

Acheampong K, Baffour Awuah D, Ganu D, Stella A, Pan X, Kaminga A, et al. Prevalence and Predictors of Dysmenorrhea, Its Effect, and Coping Mechanisms among Adolescents in Shai Osudoku District, Ghana. Obstet Gynecol Int. 2019 May 20;2019:1–7.

Kumar Ks, Konjengbam S, Devi H. Dysmenorrhea among higher secondary schoolgirls of Imphal West district, Manipur: A cross-sectional study. J Med Soc. 2016 Jan 1;30:38.

Kural M, Noor N, Pandit D, Joshi T, Patil A. Menstrual characteristics and prevalence of dysmenorrhea in college going girls. J Fam Med Prim care. 2015 Jul 1;4:426–31.

Habibi N, Huang M, Gan WY, Rejali Z, Safavi S. Prevalence of Primary Dysmenorrhea and Factors Associated with Its Intensity Among Undergraduate Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. Pain Manag Nurs. 2015 Aug 1;

Unsal A, Ayranci U, Tozun M, Arslan G, Calik E. Prevalence of dysmenorrhea and its effect on quality of life among a group of female university students. Ups J Med Sci. 2010 May 1;115:138–45.

Juniar D. Epidemiology of Dysmenorrhea among Female Adolescents in Central Jakarta. Makara J Heal Res. 2015;19:21–6.

Sirait DSO. Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Dismenore pada Siswi SMA Negeri 2 Medan [Internet]. Universitas Sumatera Utara. Universitas Sumatera Utara; 2015 [cited 2021 Jul 6]. Available from: https://onesearch.id/Record/IOS1029.article-8583

Utami ANR, Ansar J, Sidik D. Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Dismenorea Pada Remaja Putri Di SMAN Kahu Kabupaten Bone. In 2013.

Osayande A, Mehulic S. Diagnosis and Initial Management of Dysmenorrhea. Am Fam Physician. 2014 Mar 1;89:341–6.

Armour M, Smith CA, Steel KA, Macmillan F. The effectiveness of self-care and lifestyle interventions in primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019 Jan;19(1):22.

Abaraogu U, Chidinma S, Tabansi-Ochiogu C, Igwe SE. Effectiveness of exercise therapy on pain and quality of life of patients with primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review with meta-analysis. FTR - Turkiye Fiz Tip ve Rehabil Derg. 2016 Dec 21;62:346–54.

Aboushady R, El-saidy T. Effect of Home based Stretching Exercises and Menstrual Care on Primary Dysmenorrhea and Premenstrual Symptoms among Adolescent Girls. In 2016.

Chen H-M, Hu H. Randomized Trial of Modified Stretching Exercise Program for Menstrual Low Back Pain. West J Nurs Res. 2018 Mar 13;41:019394591876381.

Saleh H, Mowafy H. Stretching or Core Strengthening Exercises for Managing Primary Dysmenorrhea. J Womens Heal Care. 2016 Jan 1;05.

Windastiwi W, Pujiastuti W, Mundarti M. Pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise Terhadap Nyeri Dismenore. J KEBIDANAN [Internet]. 2017 Apr 10 [cited 2021 Jul 6];6(12):17. Available from: http://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jurkeb/article/view/1909

Wong. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Pediatrik. Jakarta: EGC; 2008.

Potter & Perry. Buku Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan. Jakarta: EGC; 2010.

Judha M. Teori Pengukuran Nyeri dan Nyeri Persaalinan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2012.

Bustan MN, Seweng A, Achmad E. Abdominal Stretching Exercise in Decreasing Pain of Dysmenorrhea Among Nursing Students. J Phys Conf Ser. 2018 Jun 1;1028:12103.

Pratama FY. Latihan Abdominal Stretching Menurunkan Tingkat Nyeri Haid Remaja Putri di Sman 3 Brebes. 2018.

Murtiningsih M, Solihah L, Yuniarti S. The Effect of Abdominal Stretching Exercise on Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girls. J Matern Care Reprod Heal. 2019;2(3):247–56.

Motahari-Tabari N, Shirvani M, Alipour A. Comparison of the Effect of Stretching Exercises and Mefenamic Acid on the Reduction of Pain and Menstruation Characteristics in Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Oman Med J. 2017 Jan 4;32:47–53.

Ortiz M, Cortés-Márquez S, Romero-Quezada L, Murguía-Cánovas G, Jaramillo-Díaz A. Effect of a physiotherapy program in women with primary dysmenorrhea. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2015 Aug 17;194:24–9.

Barcikowska Z, Rajkowska-Labon E, Grzybowska M, Hansdorfer-Korzon R, Zorena K. Inflammatory Markers in Dysmenorrhea and Therapeutic Options. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 13;17:1191.

Kannan P, Cheung Kwok-Kuen A, Lau Wui-Man B. Does aerobic exercise induced-analgesia occur through hormone and inflammatory cytokine-mediated mechanisms in primary dysmenorrhea? Med Hypotheses. 2018 Dec 1;123.

Published
2021-06-30
Abstract viewed = 834 times