Tindakan Bullying di Media Sosial; Komparasi Hukum Pidana Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang ITE

  • Hasriani Hasir
  • Sohrah Sohrah

Abstract

The focus of this study: (1) How to form acts of bullying on social media. (2) What is the view of Islamic Law towards acts of bullying on social media. (3) How to sanction acts of bullying in social media according to Law No.19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. This type of research is a type of literature research, the method used is to use normative theological approach (Islamic Law), normative juridical approach (Law), sociological approach, and comparative approach(comparison). The data sources used are primary data sources, secondary data sources, and tertiary data sources. The data used comes from the prevailing laws and regulations, both from Islamic law and positive law. Cyber Bullying is an act of humiliation, intimidation, psychic violence committed by a person, group or institution through social media against people, groups or other institutions. Sometimes the perpetrator of bullying also makes the victim helpless and can even take the victim's life. The regulation of Bullying Act is stipulated in Law No. 19 of 2016 to ensnare the perpetrators.  Although the description of the word Cyber bullying itself has not set about Cyber Bullying and only a few parts that include the type of Cyber Bullying that is, defamation, threats / intimidation, fake news, slander, spreading hatred and hostility. In Islamic Law the act of Cyber Bullying is very clearly prohibited because it includes mistreating or hurting others. Which is not in accordance with the guidance of Syara' that Islam is a religion that highly upholds the honor for each uamtnya, but for the sanctions have not been specifically in nash but the crime of Cyber Bullying is included in the realm of Jarimah Ta'zir

References

Bakry, Muammar, Abdul Syatar, Achmad Abubakar, Chaerul Risal, Ahmad Ahmad, and Muhammad Majdy Amiruddin. “Strengthening the Cyber Terrorism Law Enforcement in Indonesia: Assimilation from Islamic Jurisdiction.” International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (2021): 1267–1276.

Chazawi Adami, Pembelajaran Hukum Pidana, Bagian 1 ; Stelse Pidana, Teori-teori pemidanaan & Batas Brlakunya Hukum Pidana, (Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo, 2002.

Lamintang, P.A.F, Dasar-Dasar Hukum Pidana Indonesia, (Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 1997), hal. 35.

Ismu Gunadi dan Joenaidi Efendi, Cepat & Mudah memahami Hukum Pidana, (Jakarta: Kencana, 2014.

Pasal 10 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP)

Mahrus Ali, Dasar-dasar Hukum Pidana, ( Jakarta : Sinar Grafika, 2012.

Tholib Setiady, Pokok-Pokok Hukum Penintesier Indonesia, (Alfabeta, 2010.

Barda Nawawi Arief, Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana,(Jakarta: Kencana Prenada,2005.

Ahmad Wardi Muslich, Hukum Pidana Islam, (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2005.

Abdul Qadir Audah, al-Tasyri’ al-Jina’i al-Islami. muqaranan bil qoununil wad’iy,Penerjemah Tim Tsalisah, Ensiklopedi Hukum Pidana Islam, Jilid III (Bogor : Karisma Ilmu,2007.

Imaning Yusuf , fiqih jinayah jilid 1, (palembang: Raffah Press, 2009.

Naro, Wahyuddin, Abdul Syatar, Muhammad Majdy Amiruddin, Islamul Haq, Achmad Abubakar, and Chaerul Risal. “Shariah Assessment Toward the Prosecution of Cybercrime in Indonesia.” International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 9 (2020): 572–586.

Syatar, Abdul. “Relevansi Antara Pemidanaan Indonesia Dan Sanksi Pidana Islam.” DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum 16, no. 1, Juli (2018): 118–134.

Syatar, Abdul, and Achmad Abubakar. Filosofi ’Uqubah Islamiyah Versi Ramadhan Al-Buti; Relevansi Dengan Pemidanaan Dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia. Gowa: Alauddin University Press, 2020.

Zainudin Ali, Metode Penelitian Hukum, (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2015.

Published
2021-12-01
How to Cite
Hasir, H., & Sohrah, S. (2021). Tindakan Bullying di Media Sosial; Komparasi Hukum Pidana Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 Tentang ITE. Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.24252/shautuna.v2i3.21577
Abstract viewed = 382 times