Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Kekerasan Gender Berbasis Online

  • Syamsiar Syamsir Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)
  • Siti Aisyah Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
    (ID)

Abstract

Online gender-based violence is a term used for any form of action that makes a person feel insecure, attacks a person's gender or sexuality and is facilitated by the internet and technology. This study aims to 1) what forms of online-based gender violence are and what causes the violence to occur. 2) with the results of the analysis of these questions, what solutions are offered by Islamic law in handling the problem of online-based gender violence. The method used is data collection techniques with library research methods. The data were collected from the article entitled Islamic law on gender based sexual violence and other journals about cases of online based gender violence. From the results of the study, it was found that this type of violence is usually caused by a violation of privacy and or taking actions based on consent (consensus) on one or many individuals at once. If someone commits violence, in this case it is online-based gender violence, it means that humanity is in trouble. Therefore, Islam teaches him to repent and "islah". Islam calls for repentance and forgiveness not only for the perpetrator, but especially for the victim.

References

Abdul Rahman. Perempuan Tanpa Kekerasan Dan Diskriminasi. Makassar: Alauddin University press, 2012.

Afiyah, Akasa Ayustin. “Penilaian Masyarakat Mengenai Kenormlan Berita-Berita Kekerasan Seksual Di Media Sosial Twitter.” Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, 2021.

Arsyad, Azman, Ibtisam Ibtisam, and Mulham Jaki Asti. “Konsep Ihtiyaṭ Imam Syafi’i Terhadap Anjuran Menutup Aurat Bagi Anak-Anak; Analisis Tindakan Preventif Pelecehan Anak.” Mazahibuna 2, no. 2 (2020): 255–69.

Atho Mudzhar. Wanita Dalam Masyarakat Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Liberty Offset, 2007.

Bachtiar, B. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Tanggerang: Unpam Press, 2019.

Bakry, Muammar, Abdul Syatar, Achmad Abubakar, Muhammad Majdy Amiruddin, and Islamul Haq. “Is It Possible to Perform Online Marriage during COVID-19 Outbreak?” In Procedings of the International Confrence on Ummah: Digital Innovation, Humanities and Economic (ICU: DIHEc). Kresna Social Science and Humanities Research, 2020.

Cahyono, Anang Sugeng. “Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Di Indonesia.” Publiciana 9, no. 1 (2016): 140–57. https://doi.org/10.36563/PUBLICIANA.V9I1.79.

Illene, Andriany, Maria Nala Damajanti, and Cindy Muljosumarto. “Perancangan Kampanye Sosial Mengenai Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online.” Jurnal DKV Adiwarna 1, no. 14 (2019): 10–20.

Jayawinangun, Roni, and Yogaprasta Adi Nugraha. “Penggunaan Internet Dan Media Sosial Orang Muda Di Pedesaan.” Wahana 24, no. 2 (2018): 1–14.

Kementerian Agama RI. Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahannya. Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama RI, 2019. https://lajnah.kemenag.go.id/unduhan/category/3-terjemah-al-qur-an-tahun-2019.

Mulawarman, Mulawarman, and Aldila Dyas Nurfitri. “Perilaku Pengguna Media Sosial Beserta Implikasinya Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Psikologi Sosial Terapan.” Buletin Psikologi 25, no. 1 (June 2017): 36 – 44. https://doi.org/10.22146/BULETINPSIKOLOGI.22759.

Oktafiana, Safyra Fajari, and Nova Kristiana. “Perancangan Kampanye Sosial Tentang Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan Pada Media Sosial.” BARIK 2, no. 2 (2021): 258–70.

Pandie, Mira Marleni, and Ivan Th J Weismann. “Pengaruh Cyberbullying Di Media Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Reaktif Sebagai Pelaku Maupun Sebagai Korban Cyberbullying Pada Siswa Kristen SMP Nasional Makassar.” Jurnal Jaffray 14, no. 1 (2016): 43–62.

Radatilla, and Siti Aisyah. “Islamic Law and Positive Law in Indonesia ’ s Transgender Behavior ِ.” Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab 3, no. 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v.

Safitri, Anggi Aldila, Anissa Rahmadhany, and Irwansyah Irwansyah. “Penerapan Teori Penetrasi Sosial Pada Media Sosial: Pengaruh Pengungkapan Jati Diri Melalui TikTok Terhadap Penilaian Sosial.” Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis-JTEKSIS 3, no. 1 (2021): 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v3i1.180.

Salamor, Anna Maria, Astuti Nur Fadillah Mahmud, Patrick Corputty, and Yonna Beatrix Salamor. “Child Grooming Sebagai Bentuk Pelecehan Seksual Anak Melalui Aplikasi Permainan Daring.” SASI 26, no. 4 (2020): 490–99. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v26i4.381.

Published
2022-06-01
How to Cite
Syamsir, S., & Aisyah, S. (2022). Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Kekerasan Gender Berbasis Online. Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab, 3(2), 264-274. https://doi.org/10.24252/shautuna.vi.24517
Section
Artikel
Abstract viewed = 663 times