The Role of the Ruler in Determining the Guardianship Rights of Girls Due to Pregnancy Outside of Wedlock
Case Study in KUA Mariso District, Makassar City
Abstract
The determination of marriage guardians for girls due to pregnancy outside marriage is one of the problems that are the impact of pregnancy outside marriage. This study discusses the role of the ruler in determining guardianship rights for girls born due to pregnancy outside marriage; Case study in KUA, Mariso District, Makassar City. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the head in KUA Mariso District, Makassar City in determining guardianship rights for girls born due to pregnancy out of wedlock. This type of research is field research which is processed through qualitative descriptive analysis which aims to produce descriptive data in the form of images, words and observed community behavior. The research approach used is a sociological approach and an approach that reviews and analyzes problems based on the results of research in the field. Primary and secondary data in this study were obtained through interviews and observation to obtain information. The results showed that the head of the Mariso Sub-district KUA determined the marriage guardian to the guardian of the judge because the child was only given to his mother and his mother's family. The legal basis of the Mariso Sub-District KUA determines the guardianship rights to guardians in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Religious Affairs No. 30 of 2005 contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law. In the case of determining the guardian of marriage, the Head of the Mariso Sub-District KUA requires caution in examining and collecting information to determine the guardianship rights of girls born due to pregnancy outside the marriage of their parents, because it concerns whether or not the marriage of the girl child is legal.
References
Abdullah, Abdul Gani. Pengantar KHI Dalam Tata Hukum Indonesia Cet. 1. Jakarta: Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 1994.
Afifah, Andi Nur. “The Position of the Guardian in Marriage Perspective of the Hanafi and the Al-Shafi’i Madhhab.” Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab 4, no. 2 (2022): 152–172. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.vi.30969.
Aisyah, Siti, and Sarina Sarina. “Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Penerapan Kampung Keluarga Berencana (KB); Studi Kasus Di Desa Inrello Kecamatan Keera Kabupaten Wajo.” Mazahibuna 2, no. 1 (2020): 59–79. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v2i1.14283.
Amalia, Nuramanah. “KONSEP BALIGH DALAM ALQURAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA PENENTUAN USIA NIKAH MENURUT UU PERKAWINAN.” Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam 8, no. 1 (2021): 77–86. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-qadau.v8i1.17317.
Arsyad, Azman. “Falsafah Hukum Jihad Masa Kini Dalam Surah Al-Shaf.” Mazahibuna 1, no. 2 (2019): 242–253. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v1i2.11648.
Engineer, Asghar Ali. Islam Dan Teologi Pembebasan. Pustaka Pelajar, 1990. http://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/handle/15717717/10976.
Farid, Miftah. “Nikah Online Dalam Perspektif Hukum.” Jurisprudentie: Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum 5, no. 1 (2018): 174–186. https://doi.org/10.24252/jurisprudentie.v5i2.5437.
Farisi, Moch Salman. “Analisis Peran Wali Hakim Sebagai Wali Nikah Bagi Anak Akibat Hamil Di Luar Nikah, Maqfud, Dan Tumpur (Studi Kasus Di KUA Kecamatan Jekulo Kabupaten Kudus).” Jakarta: IAIN KUDUS, 2020.
Hasan, Hamzah. “Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Kewajiban Asasi Manusia; Telaah Hukum Pidana Islam.” Mazahibuna 1, no. 2 (2019): 93. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v1i2.11650.
Hidayah, Rahmat Nur, Thahir Maloko, Universitas Islam, Negeri Alauddin, Pernikahan Anak, and Bawah Umur. “Peran Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Menghadapi Kasus Pernikahan Anak Di Bawah Umur.” qadauna 3, no. 3 (2022): 673–686. https://doi.org/10.24252/qadauna.v3i3.29011.
Idris Ramulyo, Mohd. Hukum Perkawinan Islam Suatu Analisis Dari UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 Dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara, 2002.
Imanullah, Rijal. “Poligami Dalam Hukum Islam Indonesia (Analisis Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Agama No. 915/Pdt. g/2014/Pa. Bpp Tentang Izin Poligami).” Mazahib 15, no. 1 (2016): 104–127. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v15i1.607.
Jumriani, Jumriani, and Zulhasari Mustafa. “Peputiq Cina Dalam Adat Pernikahan Mandar Kecamatan Balanipa Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Perspektif Hukum Islam.” Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum 2, no. 2 (2021): 322–332. https://doi.org/10.24252/shautuna.v2i2.19368.
Lubis, Mayang Sari. Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Pt. Bumi Aksara, 2018.
Makassar, U I N Alauddin. Pedoman Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah: Makalah, Skripsi. Makassar: Tesis, Disertasi, dan Laporan Penelitian, 2013.
Maloko, M. Thahir. “Nikah Muhallil Perspektif Empat Imam Mazhab.” Mazahibuna 1, no. 2 (2019): 234–241. 10.24252/mh.v1i2.10627.
Manan, H Abdul, and S Sh. Aneka Masalah Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2017. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=UvC0DwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA58&ots=MKFA4QeocK&dq=Abdul Manan%2C Aneka Masalah Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia &lr&hl=id&pg=PA58#v=onepage&q=Abdul Manan, Aneka Masalah Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia&f=false.
Muchtar, Kamal. Asas-Asas Hukum Islam Tentang Perkahwinan. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, Jakarta, 1974.
Mughniyah, Muhammad Jawad. Fiqih Lima Mazhab: Ja ‘fari, Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi ‘i, Hambali (Gold Edition). Jakarta: Shaf, 2015. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=4HHDCgAAQBAJ&lpg=PA3&ots=oKzLqqg5pq&dq=Muhammad Jawad Mughniyah%2C Fiqh Lima Madzhab &lr&hl=id&pg=PA3#v=onepage&q=Muhammad Jawad Mughniyah, Fiqh Lima Madzhab&f=false.
Muharir, M E. “Wali Nikah Bagi Janda Di Bawah Umur Dalam Persfektif Hukum Islam.” Al Qadhi: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 1, no. 1 (2021): 35–47. https://doi.org/10.47902/alqadhi.v1i1.14.
Nur, H Djamaan. Fiqh Munakahat. Semarang: Dina Utama, 1993.
Nuruddin, Amiur, and Azhari Akmal. Tarigan. Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media, 2006.
Rahman, Arif. “Al-Daruriyat Al-Khams Dalam Masyarakat Plural.” Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab (2019): 25–41. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v1i1.9664.
Rasjid, Sulaiman. Fiqh Islam: Hukum Fiqh Lengkap. Bandung: Sinar Barui Algensindo, 2005.
Ridwan, Muhammad Saleh. “Perkawinan Mut’ah: Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Nasional.” Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam 1, no. 1 (2014): 37–47. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-qadau.v1i1.630.
Syarifuddin, Amir. Garis-Garis Besar Fiqh. Jakarta: Kencana, 2019. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=LeVNDwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA59&ots=r9GrIOyRza&dq=Amir%2C Syarifuddin%2C Garis-garis Besar Fiqh &lr&hl=id&pg=PA58#v=onepage&q=Amir, Syarifuddin, Garis-garis Besar Fiqh&f=false.
———. Hukum Kewarisan Islam. Jakarta: Prenada Media, 2015.
———. Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Indonesia: Antara Fiqh Munakahat Dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan. Jakarta: Kencana, 2011.
Copyright (c) 2024 Sri Adinda Pertiwi, Abdul Wahid Haddade, Nur Aisyah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
