Protection and Determination of the Destiny of Children Outside Marriage
Perspectives of Islamic Fiqh
Abstract
This article discusses how to protect children outside of marriage from an Islamic jurisprudence perspective. This type of research is qualitative in nature and is carried out using the Library Research method, namely a method of analyzing, interpreting and classifying data obtained from various suitable sources. The results of this research are that protection for children outside of wedlock is only obtained through their mothers and their mothers' families. Because illegitimate children only have a lineage relationship with their mother, the protection they get from their father does not get protection because they don't have a lineage relationship. As illegitimate and illegitimate children, children born in this context do not receive protection for the right to livelihood, educational guardianship, inheritance and cannot be provided with services in state administration.
References
Ghoffur, H Asyhari Abdul. Islam dan Problematika Sosial Sekitar Pergaulan Muda-Mudi, (Jakarta : Akademika Presindo, 2000)
Hasan, M Ali. Azas-azas Hukum Islam: Pengantar Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Hukun Islam di Indonesia (Jakarta: Raja wali Press, 1997)
Kementerian Agama RI, “Al-Qur‟an dan Terjemahnya”, (Surabaya: Sukses Publishing, 2012)
Krisna, Liza Agnesta. “Panduan Memahami Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum”, (Yogyakarta: 2018)
Mahjudin. Masail Fiqhiyah, (Jakarta:Kalam Mulia, 1992)
Sabrie, H.M. Zuffran. “Analisis Hukum Islam Anak Luar Nikah”, (Jakarta: Depertemen Agama RI, 1996).
Soimin, Soedharyo. Hukum Orang dan Hukum Keluarga, (Jakarta : Sinar Grafika, 2002)
Soiminm, Soedaryo. “Hukum Orang dan Keluarga Perpektif Hukum Islam Perdata Barat, Hukum Islam dan Hukum Adat”, (Jakarta: PT Sinar Grafika, 1992)
Syarifuddin, Amir. Meretas Kebekuan Ijtihad (Jakarta: Ciputat Press, 2002)
Syukur, Aswadi. “Intisari Hukum Perkawinan dan Keluargaa dalam Fikih Islam”, (Surabaya: PT. Bina Ilmu, 1985)
Tim Direktorat Pembinaan Peradilan Agama, Analisa Hukum Islam Tentang Anak Luar Nikah, (Jakarta : 2004)
Tim Penyusun: Kompilasi Hukum Islam, (Jakarta: Departemen Agama R.I Direktorat Jenderal Pembinaan Kelembagaan Agama Islam, 1997)
Undang-Undang Perkawinan di Indonesia Dilengkapi Kompilasi Hukum Islam di Indonesia, (Surabaya: Arkola)
Yanggo, Chuzaimah T. Problematika Hukum Islam Kontemporer, (Jakarta:PT Pustaka Firdaus, 1995)
Copyright (c) 2024 Melati Sukma, Fatimah Fatimah, Muhammad Suhufi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
