Telaah Fiqh Aulawiyyat Terhadap Celibacy dan Childfree Pada Realitas Kehidupan Sosial
Kata Kunci:
Fiqh Aulawiyyat, Celibacy, Childfree
Abstrak
Celibacy atau yang dalam bahasa arab disebut dengan tabattul (membujang selamanya) diartikan sebagai sikap seseorang untuk tidak mengikatkan diri pada suatu pergaulan hubungan seksual sedangkan Childfree adalah keputusan seseorang untuk tidak memiliki anak dalam hidupnya karena alasan tertentu. Jika seseorang dihadapkan dengan perkara yang membolehkan childfree dan celibacy, mana yang utama dalam fiqh aulawiyyat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan atau biasa disebut dengan Library Research dengan pendekatan perbandingan (Comparatif approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kajian Fiqh Aulawwiyat dapat memprioritaskan childfree daripada celibacy karena salah satu dari dampak celibacy dapat dihilangkan dengan melaksanakan sunnah Nabi Muhammad SAW yaitu pernikahan. Tapi, dengan memprioritaskan childfree dari celibacy bukan berarti penulis mendukung sepenuhnya atas praktik childfree melainkan sebaiknya kedua permasalahan tersebut dapat dihindari dan mengutamakan pernikahan yang sah dan menjalani fitrahnya sebagai manusia.
Referensi
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Alkausar, Muhammad Miftah, and Ita Rahmania Kusumawati. “Child-Free Lifestyle in Muslim Societies: A Review of Islamic Law and Indonesian Kiai Figures Perspective” 8, no. 2 (2023).
Amrin, Amrin, and Amirullah Amirullah. “Contemporary Legal Istimbat: Study on the Theory of Changes in Fatwa According to Yusuf Qardhawi.” Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law 6, no. 1 (April 17, 2022): 89. https://doi.org/10.32507/mizan.v6i1.1244.
Anshor, Ahmad Muhtadi, and Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin. “IMPLEMENTASI PEMIKIRAN FIQIH PRIORITAS YUSUF AL-QARDHAWI SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KEBIJAKAN BERBASIS KEMANUSIAAN.” Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 16, no. 1 (October 2, 2020): 64–85. https://doi.org/10.24260/al-maslahah.v16i1.1543.
Ariyanti, Cindy Yulia, and Novandi Dwi Putra. “The Unregistered Child Marriage on Lumbang Society Norm Perspective Legal Pluralism.” International Journal of Law Dynamics Review 2, no. 1 (May 28, 2024): 39–56. https://doi.org/10.62039/ijldr.v2i1.32.
Asmaret, Desi. “DAMPAK CHILD FREE TERHADAP KETAHANAN KELUARGA DI INDONESIA.” ADHKI: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW 5, no. 1 (July 24, 2023): 73–89. https://doi.org/10.37876/adhki.v5i1.108.
Azizah, Uswah. “MARRIAGE, SPIRITUALITY AND MODERN SOCIETY: Al-Ghazali’s Thought.” Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism 5, no. 1 (June 19, 2016): 11–20. https://doi.org/10.21580/tos.v5i1.1716.
Fadhilah, Eva. “Childfree Dalam Pandangan Islam.” al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) 3, no. 2 (June 17, 2022): 71–80. https://doi.org/10.20885/mawarid.vol3.iss2.art1.
Hadi, Nanang Faisol, and Nur Kholik Afandi. “Literature Review is A Part of Research.” Sultra Educational Journal 1, no. 3 (December 19, 2021): 64–71. https://doi.org/10.54297/seduj.v1i3.203.
Hakim, Abdul Hamid. Terjemah Mabadi’ Al-Awwaliyyah.Pdf. Translated by . Khairudin and . Sukanan, n.d.
Hasibuan, Mara Ongku. “Tabattul Menurut Ibn Hazm (W. 456 H) Dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam (Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah),” 2020.
Hijjas, Mulaika. “The Trials of Rābiʿa Al-ʿAdawīyya in the Malay World (The Female Sufi in the Hikayat Rabiʿah).” Briil, July 13, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134379-17402025.
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Indah, Dania Nalisa, and Syaifuddin Zuhdi. “The Childfree Phenomenon in the Perspective of Human Rights and Maqashid Al-Shari’ah:” Surakarta, Indonesia, 2022. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220501.025.
Januario, Ridwan Angga, Fadil Sj, and Moh. Thoriquddin. “HAKIKAT DAN TUJUAN PERNIKAHAN DI ERA PRA-ISLAM DAN AWAL ISLAM.” JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 1. https://doi.org/10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v8i1.11007.
Khusaini, Muhammad, Bambang Prasetyo, and Zezen Zainul Ali. “Fenomena Hidup Membujang dan Relevansinya dengan Hukum Islam.” El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law 4, no. 2 (Desember 2023). https://doi.org/10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v4i2.19233.
Muhammad Khatibul Umam and Nano Romadlon Auliya Akbar. “Childfree Pasca Pernikahan: Keadilan Hak-Hak Reproduksi Perempuan Perspektif Masdar Farid Mas’udi dan Al-Ghazali.” Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law 3, no. 2 (December 29, 2021): 157–72. https://doi.org/10.19105/al-manhaj.v3i2.5325.
Pelu, Ibnu Elmi Acmad Slamat, Hilyatul Asfia, Jefry Tarantang, and Akhmad Supriadi. “Sex Recession Phenomenon from the Perspective Maqashid Sharia Based on Objectives Marriage Law in Indonesia.” Al-Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam 7, no. 1 (May 30, 2022): 39. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v7i1.4204.
Putra, Febri Dwineddy. “TABATTUL ( MEMBUJANG ) DALAM PERSEPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM” 2, no. 1 (February 21, 2018). https://doi.org/10.30651/mqsd.v2i1.1413.
Taqwim, Ahsani. “Memilih Childfree Di Ruang Publik Digital Yang Dipenuhi Kemarahan.” Kompas, February 20, 2023. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2023/02/20/080000365/memilih-child-free-di-ruang-publik-digital-yang-dipenuhi-kemarahan?page=all.
Umam, Muhamad Khoirul. “ANALISA PENERAPAN KONSEP PEMIKIRAN YUSUF QARDHAWI FIQH PRIORITAS DI ERA POST MODERN” 1, no. 1 (2022).
Wilda Siti Hawani, Azuhria, and Muhammad Ilham. “TELAAH MAQASHID AL-SYARI`AH FENOMENA CHILDFREE DALAM REALITAS KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL.” Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice 3, no. 2 (December 22, 2023): 197–220. https://doi.org/10.46339/ijsj.v3i2.71.
Zuhriah, Erfaniah, Erik Sabti Rahmawati, Melinda Aprilyanti, Umi Chaidaroh, and Mufidah Ch. “Childfree, the Digital Era, and Islamic Law: Views of Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah, and Gender Activists in Malang, Indonesia.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 7, no. 3 (September 22, 2023): 1606. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.17753.
Alkausar, Muhammad Miftah, and Ita Rahmania Kusumawati. “Child-Free Lifestyle in Muslim Societies: A Review of Islamic Law and Indonesian Kiai Figures Perspective” 8, no. 2 (2023).
Amrin, Amrin, and Amirullah Amirullah. “Contemporary Legal Istimbat: Study on the Theory of Changes in Fatwa According to Yusuf Qardhawi.” Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law 6, no. 1 (April 17, 2022): 89. https://doi.org/10.32507/mizan.v6i1.1244.
Anshor, Ahmad Muhtadi, and Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin. “IMPLEMENTASI PEMIKIRAN FIQIH PRIORITAS YUSUF AL-QARDHAWI SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KEBIJAKAN BERBASIS KEMANUSIAAN.” Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 16, no. 1 (October 2, 2020): 64–85. https://doi.org/10.24260/al-maslahah.v16i1.1543.
Ariyanti, Cindy Yulia, and Novandi Dwi Putra. “The Unregistered Child Marriage on Lumbang Society Norm Perspective Legal Pluralism.” International Journal of Law Dynamics Review 2, no. 1 (May 28, 2024): 39–56. https://doi.org/10.62039/ijldr.v2i1.32.
Asmaret, Desi. “DAMPAK CHILD FREE TERHADAP KETAHANAN KELUARGA DI INDONESIA.” ADHKI: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW 5, no. 1 (July 24, 2023): 73–89. https://doi.org/10.37876/adhki.v5i1.108.
Azizah, Uswah. “MARRIAGE, SPIRITUALITY AND MODERN SOCIETY: Al-Ghazali’s Thought.” Teosofia: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Mysticism 5, no. 1 (June 19, 2016): 11–20. https://doi.org/10.21580/tos.v5i1.1716.
Fadhilah, Eva. “Childfree Dalam Pandangan Islam.” al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) 3, no. 2 (June 17, 2022): 71–80. https://doi.org/10.20885/mawarid.vol3.iss2.art1.
Hadi, Nanang Faisol, and Nur Kholik Afandi. “Literature Review is A Part of Research.” Sultra Educational Journal 1, no. 3 (December 19, 2021): 64–71. https://doi.org/10.54297/seduj.v1i3.203.
Hakim, Abdul Hamid. Terjemah Mabadi’ Al-Awwaliyyah.Pdf. Translated by . Khairudin and . Sukanan, n.d.
Hasibuan, Mara Ongku. “Tabattul Menurut Ibn Hazm (W. 456 H) Dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam (Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah),” 2020.
Hijjas, Mulaika. “The Trials of Rābiʿa Al-ʿAdawīyya in the Malay World (The Female Sufi in the Hikayat Rabiʿah).” Briil, July 13, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134379-17402025.
Ibrahim, Duski. AL-QAWA`ID AL-FIQHIYAH (KAIDAH-KAIDAH FIQIH). 1st ed. Palembang: Noerfikri, 2019.
Indah, Dania Nalisa, and Syaifuddin Zuhdi. “The Childfree Phenomenon in the Perspective of Human Rights and Maqashid Al-Shari’ah:” Surakarta, Indonesia, 2022. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220501.025.
Januario, Ridwan Angga, Fadil Sj, and Moh. Thoriquddin. “HAKIKAT DAN TUJUAN PERNIKAHAN DI ERA PRA-ISLAM DAN AWAL ISLAM.” JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 1. https://doi.org/10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v8i1.11007.
Khusaini, Muhammad, Bambang Prasetyo, and Zezen Zainul Ali. “Fenomena Hidup Membujang dan Relevansinya dengan Hukum Islam.” El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law 4, no. 2 (Desember 2023). https://doi.org/10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v4i2.19233.
Muhammad Khatibul Umam and Nano Romadlon Auliya Akbar. “Childfree Pasca Pernikahan: Keadilan Hak-Hak Reproduksi Perempuan Perspektif Masdar Farid Mas’udi dan Al-Ghazali.” Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law 3, no. 2 (December 29, 2021): 157–72. https://doi.org/10.19105/al-manhaj.v3i2.5325.
Pelu, Ibnu Elmi Acmad Slamat, Hilyatul Asfia, Jefry Tarantang, and Akhmad Supriadi. “Sex Recession Phenomenon from the Perspective Maqashid Sharia Based on Objectives Marriage Law in Indonesia.” Al-Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam 7, no. 1 (May 30, 2022): 39. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v7i1.4204.
Putra, Febri Dwineddy. “TABATTUL ( MEMBUJANG ) DALAM PERSEPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM” 2, no. 1 (February 21, 2018). https://doi.org/10.30651/mqsd.v2i1.1413.
Taqwim, Ahsani. “Memilih Childfree Di Ruang Publik Digital Yang Dipenuhi Kemarahan.” Kompas, February 20, 2023. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2023/02/20/080000365/memilih-child-free-di-ruang-publik-digital-yang-dipenuhi-kemarahan?page=all.
Umam, Muhamad Khoirul. “ANALISA PENERAPAN KONSEP PEMIKIRAN YUSUF QARDHAWI FIQH PRIORITAS DI ERA POST MODERN” 1, no. 1 (2022).
Wilda Siti Hawani, Azuhria, and Muhammad Ilham. “TELAAH MAQASHID AL-SYARI`AH FENOMENA CHILDFREE DALAM REALITAS KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL.” Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice 3, no. 2 (December 22, 2023): 197–220. https://doi.org/10.46339/ijsj.v3i2.71.
Zuhriah, Erfaniah, Erik Sabti Rahmawati, Melinda Aprilyanti, Umi Chaidaroh, and Mufidah Ch. “Childfree, the Digital Era, and Islamic Law: Views of Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah, and Gender Activists in Malang, Indonesia.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 7, no. 3 (September 22, 2023): 1606. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.17753.
Diterbitkan
2024-06-30
##submission.howToCite##
Nahdhiyyah, H. (2024). Telaah Fiqh Aulawiyyat Terhadap Celibacy dan Childfree Pada Realitas Kehidupan Sosial. Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan Dan Hukum Keluarga Islam, 11(1), 21-35. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-qadau.v11i1.48930
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