THE ROLE OF PUBLIC SPEAKING EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN BUILDING STUDENTS' SELF-CONFIDENCE AT SD ISLAMIC GLOBAL SCHOOL MALANG
Abstract
Abstract
Self-confidence is an important aspect of personal development for every individual. With self-confidence, one is able to face challenges, communicate effectively, and optimally develop their potential. For students, self-confidence not only affects academic achievement but also their ability to socialize and express themselves in various situations.
The objectives of this study are: (1) to describe and explain the specific role of educators in helping students acquire self-confidence, and (2) to analyze the role of extracurricular activities in building and enhancing students' self-confidence in elementary school.
This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, which can be used to describe, explain, and analyze why something happens, resulting in accurate findings. The subjects of the research are the principal, the fourth-grade teacher, the public speaking extracurricular mentor, and the students participating in the public speaking extracurricular activities at SD Islamic Global School Malang. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques follow the steps of Miles and Huberman: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the findings was checked through source triangulation, technique triangulation, and time triangulation.
The results of the study show that the role of educators and public speaking extracurricular activities at SD Islamic Global School Malang play an important role in building students' self-confidence. The principal provides facilities and encourages parental participation, while the class teacher appreciates and encourages students' activity through presentation assignments. The extracurricular mentor uses innovative techniques such as role-playing, ad-libbing, announcing skills, and positive self-talk to help students overcome anxiety. Public speaking activities are implemented through careful planning, regular implementation with weekly practices, and periodic evaluations. This program helps students reduce nervousness, improve communication skills, create a positive learning environment, and motivate social and academic engagement, which in turn equips students with essential skills for their future.
Keywords: Extracurricular, Public Speaking, Self-Confidence
Downloads
References
Ainissyifa, H. (2017). Pendidikan Karakter dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan UNIGA, 8(1), 1–26. https://journal.uniga.ac.id/index.php/JP/article/ view/68
Aisyah, S., Muhandaz, R., & Irdamisraini, I. (2022). Pendekatan Pembelajaran Somatic, Auditory, Visualization and Intellectualy (SAVI) terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Berdasarkan Self-Efficacy Siswa. Juring (Journal for Research in Mathematics Learning), 5(4), 271–286. https://doi.org/10.24014/ juring.v5i4.19724
Aliyah, F., Katni, K., & Saputro, A. D. (2020). Pengaruh Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Public Speaking terhadap Karakter Komunikatif Peserta Didik di MI Darul Fikri Ponorogo Jawa Timur Indonesia. TARBAWI: Journal on Islamic Education, 1(2), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.24269/tarbawi.v1i2.582
Amar, M. F. (2024). Peran Kemampuan Komunikasi Interpersonal Pendidik dalam Menumbuhkan Self-Efficacy. Aafiyah: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 2(1), 1–13. https://edujavare.com/index.php/Aafiyah/article/view/207
Antonio, G. L. C., Camba, R. L., Matibag, Y. B., & Conde, R. L. (2022). Academic Self-Concept of Secondary Science Education Students: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 11(1). http://www.european-science.com
Astuti, R. A. V., Rismayanti, R., & Vidiadari, I. S. (2022). Pengembangan Public Speaking dalam Kegiatan Sidang Akademi di SMA Pangudi Luhur Van Lith, Muntilan. Jurnal Atma Inovasia, 2(1), 54–59. https://doi.org/10.24002/jai.v2i1. 4552
Blegur, J., Mae, R. M., & Wasak, M. R. P. (2018). Konsep Diri Akademik sebagai Solusi Mengendalikan Kecemasan Berkomunikasi Peserta Didik. Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 3(1), 36–44. https://doi.org/10.23917/indigenous.v3i1. 5827
Dessy, F. (2020). Internalisasi 9 Pilar Karakter bagi Anak Usia Dini. Pustaka Senja.
Fransisca, R., Wulan, S., & Supena, A. (2020). Meningkatkan Percaya Diri Anak dengan Permainan Ular Tangga Edukasi. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), 630–638. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.405
Girsang, L. R. M. (2018). ‘Public Speaking’ sebagai Bagian dari Komunikasi Efektif (Kegiatan PKM di SMA Kristoforus 2, Jakarta Barat). Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kewirausahaan, 2(2), 81–85. https://doi.org/10.30813/jpk.v2i2.1359
Harianto, E. (2020). Metode Bertukar Gagasan dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 9(4), 411–422. https://doi.org/10.58 230/27454312.56
Husna, H. A. (2022). Hubungan antara Self-Esteem dan Self-Confidence Remaja Panti Asuhan di Kecamatan Lima Kaum. Jurnal Consulenza: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling dan Psikologi, 5(1), 12–22. https://doi.org/10.56013/jcbkp.v5i1.1271
Kanza, D. (2016). The Importance of Self-Confidence in Enhancing Students’ Speaking Skill (Case Study: First Year LMD Students at Mohammad Kheider University of Biskra) [Mohammad Kheider University of Biskra]. http://archives.univ-biskra.dz/bitstream/123456789/8655/1/a81.pdf
Kasih, E. N. E. W., Suprayogi, S., Puspita, D., Oktavia, R. N., & Ardian, D. (2022). Speak Up Confidently: Pelatihan English Public Speaking bagi Siswa-Siswi English Club SMAN 1 Kotagajah. Madaniya, 3(2), 313–321. https://madaniya. pustaka.my.id/journals/contents/article/view/189
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2016). Panduan Teknis Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler di Sekolah Dasar. Kemdikbud.
Khadijah, S., & Ramayani, N. (2023). Implementasi Ekstrakurikuler Muhadharah dalam Meningkatkan Public Speaking Siswa MTS Pondok Pesantren Modern Tajussalam Besilam. CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan, 3(1), 107–115. https://doi.org/10.55606/cendikia.v3i1.673
Komariah, M., Ibrahim, K., Pahria, T., Rahayuwati, L., & Somantri, I. (2022). Effect of Mindfulness Breathing Meditation on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress: A Randomized Controlled Trial among University Students. Healthcare, 11(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11010026
Mahsunah, A., & Musbikhin, M. (2023). Pengaruh Self Efficacy terhadap Kepercayaan Diri pada Siswa. Al-Ihath: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam, 3(1), 34–48. https://doi.org/10.53915/jbki.v3i1.318
Mariawati, & Susmita, D. (2023). Pengelolaan Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Muhadharah untuk Meningkatkan Kecakapan Public Speaking Santri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Ijtihad Al-Mahsuni Danger Tahun 2022. SEMESTA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 1(2), 78–88. https://doi.org/10.70115/semesta.v1i2.40
Mawaddah, M., Fitria, L., & Radyuli, P. (2023). Hubungan Kepercayaan Diri dengan Keterampilan Bertanya Siswa dalam Belajar. DIAJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 2(4), 482–493. https://doi.org/10.54259/diajar.v2i4.1991
Mayasari, R. (2014). Pengaruh Keterampilan Sosial dan Efikasi Diri Sosial terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis. Al-Munzir, 7(1), 98–113. https://ejournal.iainkendari. ac.id/index.php/al-munzir/article/view/272
Muna, M. S., Khotimah, N., & Zuhaira, Y. J. (2021). Self-Efficacy Guru terhadap Dinamika Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(5), 3113–3122. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i5.754
Nabila, S., & Mujazi, M. (2023). Pengaruh Kepercayaan Diri terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP), 6(4), 1927–1934. https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/artic le/view/20534
Narsih, D., Rizkiyah, N., & Wahjuningtijas, R. (2022). Pelatihan Public Speaking dalam Meningkatkan Soft Skill Remaja Masjid Al Hadad Sawangan Depok. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bangun Cipta, Rasa, & Karsa, 1(3), 71–75. https://doi.org/10.30998/pkmbatasa.v1i3.1199
Nurcandrani, P. S., Asriandhini, B., & Turistiati, A. T. (2020). Pelatihan Public Speaking untuk Membangun Kepercayaan Diri dan Keterampilan Berbicara pada Anak-Anak di Sanggar Ar-Rosyid Purwokerto. Abdi Moestopo: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 3(1), 27–32. https://journal.moestopo.ac.id/index. php/abdimoestopo/article/view/979
Puspita, R. Y. (2017). Cara Praktis Belajar Pidato, MC, dan Penyiar Radio. Komunika.
Rahman, S. (2021). Pentingnya Motivasi Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dasar, 289–302. https://ejurnal.pps. ung.ac.id/index.php/PSNPD/article/view/1076
Razali, G., Andamisari, D., Putranto, A., Ambulani, N., Sanjaya, F., & Deryansyah, A. D. (2023). Pelatihan Public Speaking dalam Meningkatkan Komunikasi Sosial. Community Development Journal, 4(2), 4765–4773. https://journal.universitas pahlawan.ac.id/index.php/cdj/article/view/16094
Refnadi, R. (2018). Konsep Self-Esteem serta Implikasinya pada Siswa. Jurnal Educayio: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 4(1), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.29210/ 120182133
Santoso, E. D., Sholihah, R. A., & Mu’ti, Y. A. (2021). Strategi Ekstrakurikuler Muhadharah dalam Melatih Kemampuan Public Speaking Siswa MI. NATURALISTIC: Jurnal Kajian Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 6(1), 1029–1039. https://doi.org/10.35568/naturalistic.v6i1.1205
Slameto. (2018). Belajar dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya (6th ed.). Rineka Cipta.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Tarigan, M. A. (2018). Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri dengan Pendidikan Karakter melalui Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) [Universitas Negeri Medan]. https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/35842/
Wahyuni, E. (2015). Hubungan Self-Effecacy dan Keterampilan Komunikasi dengan Kecemasan Berbicara di Depan Umum. Jurnal Komunikasi Islam, 5(1), 51–82. https://jurnalfdk.uinsa.ac.id/index.php/jki/article/view/71
Zubaedi. (2012). Desain Pendidikan Karakter. Kencana Prenada Media Grup.
Copyright (c) 2024 Ema Rizky Ananda Ema, Marno, Mohamad Zubad Nurul Yaqin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with AULADUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Islam agree to the following terms: Authors retain the copyright and grant Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.