CULTURE SHAPES CHARACTER
Abstrak
Abstract
In this article, the writer aimed to find out how the culture shapes character. The library research was used as the design of this study with the sources from personal and online library. The process of collecting the data is in many ways, the first was searching thesis and browsing some literatures. The other sources were books, articles and journals which have the same variable. Collecting and combining some theories was the last step. The result of this research is culture is one of many factors that influence a person's character. Culture affects perception, and perceptions drives behavior. Thus, the culture has a direct impact on our character. Moreover, our environment, which has cultural influences, shapes our character.
Abstrak
Dalam artikel ini penulis bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana budaya membentuk karakter. Penelitian perpustakaan digunakan sebagai desain penelitian ini dengan sumber dari perpustakaan pribadi dan online. Proses pengumpulan data dalam banyak hal, yang pertama mencari tesis dan mecari beberapa literatur. Sumber lainnya adalah buku, artikel dan jurnal yang memiliki variabel yang sama. Mengumpulkan dan menggabungkan beberapa teori adalah langkah terakhir. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Budaya adalah salah satu dari banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi karakter seseorang. Budaya mempengaruhi persepsi, dan persepsi mendorong perilaku. Dengan demikian, budaya memiliki dampak langsung pada karakter kita. Selain itu, lingkungan kita, yang memiliki pengaruh budaya, membentuk karakter kita.
##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##
Referensi
Anderson, Elijah (1994) The Code of the Streets: the Atlantic. Retrieved from http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1994/05/the-code-of-the-streets/306601/?single_page=true. Accessed on 24 august, 2015
Barkan, Steven E. (2012). Sociology: Brief Edition (V 1.1). Creative Commons by nc-sa 3.0. Retrieved from http://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/sociology-brief-edition-v1.1/index.html. Accessed on 26 August, 2015
Butler, M. Stuart. 2014. Cultures Build Charater. Retrieved from http://www.brookings.edu/research/papers/2014/10/22-cultures-build-character-butler. Accessed on 20 august, 2015
Brett and Kate Mckay. 2013. What is character? Its 3 true qualities and how to develop it. June 25, 2013. Retrieved from http://www.artofmanliness.com/2013/06/25/what-is-character-its-3-true-qualities-and-how-to-develop-it/ . Accessed on August 24, 2015
Cain, Susan. 2012. Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World that Can’t Stop Talking. New York: Random House
Farooq, Umar. 2011. Elements of Culture│Basic elements of culture. Retrieved from http://www.studylecturenotes.com/social-sciences/sociology/113-elements-of-culture. Accessed on 25 august,2015.
Hofstede, G. 2001 Culture's Consequences. Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations across Nations. 2nd ed. London: Sage.
Hunter, James Davison. 2001. The Death of Character: Moral Education in an Age Without Good or Evil. New York: Basic Books
Josephson, Michael. 2011. Comentary 751.2 : What is Character. Retrieved from http://whatwillmatter.com/2011/11/commentary-what-is-character-751-2/. Accessed on 24 august, 2015
Trumbull, Henry clay. 1894. Character shaping and Character showing. Harvard University: J.D. Wattles & Company
Matsumoto, D. (1996) Culture and Psychology. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.
Putnam. D, Robert et all (2012) Growing Class Gaps in Social Connectedness among American Youth, 1975-2009. Harvard Kennedy School of Government www.hks.harvard.edu/saguaro/pdfs/SaguaroReport_DivergingSocialConnectedness.pdf
Spencer-Oatey, H. (2008) Culturally Speaking. Culture, Communication and Politeness Theory. 2nd edition. London: Continuum.
Swoyer, Chris. 2003. “The Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis.” In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by E. N. Zalta, Winter. Retrieved from http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2003/entries/relativism/supplement2.html. Accessed on 26 August 2015
Spencer-Oatey, H. (2012) What is culture? A compilation of quotations. GlobalPAD Core Concepts. Retrieved from http://go.warwick.ac.uk/globalpadintercultural. Accessed on 25 august, 2015
Once an article was published in the journal, the author(s) are:
granted to the journal right licensed under Creative Commons License Attribution that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship.
permitted to publish their work online in third parties as it can lead wider dissemination of the work.
continue to be the copyright owner and allow the journal to publish the article with the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license
receiving a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) of the work.
