Keterpihakan Wanita Kulit Putih dan Resistensi Wanita Kulit Hitam dalam film The Help Karya Tate Taylor
Abstrak
Penelitian kualitatif ini membahas tentang resistensi wanita kulit hitam dan keterpihakan wanita kulit putih di film The Help. Teori utamanya, penelitian ini hanya menggunakan teori resistensi oleh Scotts, yang terdiri dari resistensi tertutup, resistensi semi-terbuka, dan resistensi terbuka. Data di dalam film ini hanya berupa dialog dan gambar adegan dari film The Help yang menggambarkan resistensi wanita kulit hitam dan keterpihakan wanita kulit putih. Dalam memperoleh data, penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dengan mengamati dialog dan gambar adegan yang berhubungan resistensi wanita kulit hitam dan keterpihakan wanita kulit putih dan dokumentasi dengan mengambil dialog dan gambar adegan tersebut dari film tersebut. Data dalam film ini dianalisa dengan teknik interaktif yang terdiri dari tiga langkah: data reduksi untuk memilih data yang representatif, tampilan data untuk membuat table dan data konklusi dalam menyimpulkan analisis data. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wanita kulit hitam bertahan dari superioritas kulit putih dengan berbicara kepada wanita kulit putih tentang penganiayaan dari orang kulit putih, mempertahankan diri mereka dari tuduhan orang kulit putih, dan membalaskan dendam kepada orang kulit putih. Disamping itu, wanita kulit putih menjadi simpati kepada wanita kulit hitam dengan menulis buku tentang pembantu kulit hitam, meraskan empati dan maaf kepada orang kulit hitam, membalaskan dendam untuk orang kulit hitam.
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