AUTHOR’S SOCIAL IMPACT IN AMANDA GORMAN’S SELECTED POEMS
Abstrak
Dampak sosial dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada pengaruh karya sastra Amanda Gorman terhadap masyarakat, khususnya dalam memperjuangkan nilai-nilai seperti kesetaraan, keberanian, dan solidaritas. Karya Gorman tidak hanya mencerminkan pengalaman pribadinya, namun juga memiliki kekuatan untuk menginspirasi perubahan sosial dan memperkuat hubungan antarmanusia di berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana pengalaman hidup dan cara pandang Amanda Gorman diungkapkan melalui puisi-puisi pilihannya. Data diambil dari Encyclopedia Britannica, website Amanda Gorman sendiri, wawancara eksklusif dengan The Associated Press, puisi Amanda Gorman berjudul “The Hill We Climb” (2021), “An Ode We Owe” (2022), “Chorus of the Kapten" (2021). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan menerapkan teori sosiologi sastra yang dikemukakan oleh sarjana ternama Wellek dan Warren. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini terletak pada analisis puisi Amanda Gorman dengan memperluas fokus dari tiga konsep utama (Latar Belakang Sosial, Ideologi, dan Integritas Sosial) menjadi tujuh konsep yang lebih detail. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa puisi Amanda Gorman mencerminkan tujuh konsep utama: Perjuangan dan Kemenangan Pribadi, Pengalaman Perkotaan, Identitas dan Warisan Budaya, Aktivisme melalui Seni, Interseksionalitas Gender dan Ras, Pembangunan Komunitas, dan Advokasi Moral dan Etis. Gorman memanfaatkan pengalaman pribadi dan identitas budayanya untuk menyampaikan isu-isu sosial melalui puisi, yang memperkuat pesan solidaritas, keadilan, dan perubahan dalam masyarakat
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