Improving cadre competence through anthropometry training in Mawang Village, Gowa Regency, Indonesia

  • Sitti Raodhah Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
  • Muhammad Fais Satrianegara Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
  • Muhammad Rusmin Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
  • Yudi Adnan Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
  • Surahmawati Surahmawati Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
  • Zilfadhilah Arranury Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
  • Nur Rahma Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
    (ID)
Keywords: anthropometry, nutritional status, posyandu cadres, training

Abstract

A common issue in public health services is the limited knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in conducting accurate anthropometric measurements, which affects the assessment of children's nutritional status. This community service program through training aims to improve the competencies of posyandu cadres in anthropometric measurements in Mawang Village, Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency. Anthropometric measurements are essential for assessing children's nutritional status and overall community health. The participatory training method involved cadres actively in every stage, from planning to evaluation. The training was conducted on September 14, 21, and 28, 2024, at Nurul Huda Mosque, with the participation of 35 posyandu cadres. The training materials included anthropometric measurement theory, correct techniques, and practical demonstrations. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in cadres' knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 13.37 and an average post-test score of 14.60 (p-value 0.000). This increase demonstrates the effectiveness of the training in enhancing cadres' understanding of anthropometric measurements, which is expected to contribute to improving the quality of health services at posyandu. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous training for posyandu cadres to support public health improvement efforts.

References

Backer, K., Rayment‐Jones, H., Taylor, B., Bicknell-Morel, T., Montgomery, E., Sandall, J., & Easter, A. (2024). Healthcare experiences of pregnant and postnatal women and healthcare professionals when facing child protection in the perinatal period: a systematic review and critical interpretative synthesis. Plos One, 19(7), e0305738. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305738

Baguune, B., Aminu, D., Bekyieriya, E., & Adokiya, M. (2022). Utilization of growth monitoring and promotion services and undernutrition of children less than two years of age in northern ghana.. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1722413/v1

Bossman, E., Johansen, M., & Zanaboni, P. (2022). Mhealth interventions to reduce maternal and child mortality in sub-saharan africa and southern asia: a systematic literature review. Frontiers in Global Women S Health, 3. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2022.942146

Bukari, M., Abubakari, M., Majeed, M., Abizari, A., Wemakor, A., & Atosona, A. (2020). Effect of maternal growth monitoring knowledge on stunting, wasting and underweight among children 0–18 months in tamale metropolis of ghana. BMC Research Notes, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-020-4910-z

Dommelen, P., Zoonen, R., Vlasblom, E., Wit, J., & Beltman, M. (2020). Guideline for referring short or tall children in preventive child health care. Acta Paediatrica, 110(4), 1231-1238. https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.15625

Ekholuenetale, M., Okonji, O., Nzoputam, C., Edet, C., Wegbom, A., & Arora, A. (2023). Socioeconomic disparities in rwanda’s under-5 population’s growth tracking and nutrition promotion: findings from the 2019–2020 demographic and health survey. BMC Pediatrics, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04284-8

Heemann, M., Kim, R., Vollmer, S., & Subramanian, S. (2021). Assessment of undernutrition among children in 55 low- and middle-income countries using dietary and anthropometric measures. Jama Network Open, 4(8), e2120627. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.20627

Joh-Carnella, N., Livingston, E., Kagan-Cassidy, M., Vandermorris, A., Smith, J., Lindberg, D., & Fallon, B. (2023). Understanding the roles of the healthcare and child welfare systems in promoting the safety and well-being of children. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1195440

Khan, J. and Das, S. (2020). The burden of anthropometric failure and child mortality in india. Scientific Reports, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-76884-8

Kumar, R. and Kumar, V. (2024). Spatiotemporal variations in child undernutrition in bihar: a district level analysis. International Journal of Geography Geology and Environment, 6(1), 01-09. https://doi.org/10.22271/27067483.2024.v6.i1a.193

Kundan, I., Nair, R., Kulkarni, S., Deshpande, A., Jotkar, R., & Phadke, M. (2021). Assessment, outcomes and implications of multiple anthropometric deficits in children. BMJ Nutrition Prevention & Health, 4(1), 267-274. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000233

Legoale, P. and Manafe, M. (2024). Capturing growth indices on the road to health booklets in clinics in free state, south africa. Health Sa Gesondheid, 29. https://doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2587

Lulianthy, E., Adam, S., & Aprina, T. (2022). Simantap polita: mobile health technology-based child growth monitoring & stimulation application. International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research, 7(1), 72-80. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20220113

Marume, A., Mahomed, S., & Archary, M. (2022). Evaluation of the child growth monitoring programme in two zimbabwean provinces. African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/phcfm.v14i1.3373

Masita, E., Putri, P., Agustina, H., Azahro, E., Kencana, J., & Azizah, N. (2023). Empowering health cadres as stunting center managers. Community Development Journal, 7(2), 43-49. https://doi.org/10.33086/cdj.v7i2.5017

Melkamu, A., Bitew, B., Muhammad, E., & Hunegnaw, M. (2019). Prevalence of growth monitoring practice and its associated factors at public health facilities of north gondar zone, northwest ethiopia: an institution-based mixed study. BMC Pediatrics, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-019-1489-4

Pollifrone, M., Cunningham, K., Rana, P., Philbin, M., Manandhar, S., Lamsal, K., & Deuja, V. (2020). Barriers and facilitators to growth monitoring and promotion in nepal: household, health worker and female community health volunteer perceptions. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12999

Prabhu, S., Prabhu, A., & Sahu, K. (2023). The use of whatsapp social media group for nutrition counselling among parents with children of congenital heart defects. International Journal of Public Health Research, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.17576/ijphr.1301.2023.04

Quaye, A., Castor, C., Coyne, I., Söderbäck, M., & Hallström, I. (2021). How are children’s best interests expressed during their hospital visit?—an observational study. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 30(23-24), 3644-3656. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15886

Rajendran, G., Ramasubramani, P., Rajaa, S., Kanagalingam, S., & Karunakar, P. (2024). Nutritional assessment of under‐three years children availing anganwadi services from rural areas of puducherry, india. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 60(11), 724-729. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.16664

Santini, T., Muhlen, E., Marchiori, M., Kruel, C., & Backes, D. (2023). Best practices in maternal and child health from the perspective of healthcare professionals. Aquichan, 23(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.5294/aqui.2023.23.1.2

Singh, A., Torres, K., Maharjan, N., Shrestha, J., Agbozo, F., Abubakari, A., & Mukuria‐Ashe, A. (2023). Learning from health system actor and caregiver experiences in ghana and nepal to strengthen growth monitoring and promotion. Plos One, 18(3), e0282807. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282807

Sunjaya, D., Herawati, D., Indraswari, N., Megawati, G., & Sumintono, B. (2021). Training and assessing model for the ability of community health volunteers in anthropometric measurement using the rasch stacking and racking analyses. Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2021, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5515712

Tengkawan, J., Anandhika, A., John, R., Ihyauddin, Z., Jessica, K., & Karuniawaty, T. (2020). Children growth awareness: an important role for reaching the optimal first 1000 days in life.. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200808.028

Undi, M., Annadani, R., & Rajashekara, S. (2019). Knowledge and skill of anganwadi workers in growth monitoring in an urban slum of central part of karnataka. Indian Journal of Community Health, 31(4), 532-540. https://doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2019.v31i04.017

Published
2025-02-19
How to Cite
Raodhah, S., Satrianegara, M. F., Rusmin, M., Adnan, Y., Surahmawati, S., Arranury, Z., & Rahma, N. (2025). Improving cadre competence through anthropometry training in Mawang Village, Gowa Regency, Indonesia. Sociality: Journal of Public Health Service , 4(1), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.24252/sociality.v4i1.53334
Abstract viewed = 11 times