Identifying Adjective Phrases and Gradable Structure in Newspaper” The Jakarta Post”
Abstrak
Kata sifat yang dapat dimodifikasi oleh derajat kata atau kata keterangan adalah kata sifat gradable. Gradable juga bisa terjadi pada kata sifat partisipatif, tetapi tidak semuanya. Frasa kata sifat memiliki tiga fungsi utama: kata sifat atributif (dimodifikasi sebelum atau sesudah kata benda), pelengkap subjek (pelengkap NP subjek), pelengkap objek (pelengkap objek klausa). Artikel ini berfokus pada mengidentifikasi struktur frasa kata sifat dan fungsinya, mengeksplorasi kategori yang dimodifikasi, dan menentukan gradable dalam frasa kata sifat.Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menemukan frasa, mengidentifikasi frasa kata sifat, dan menganalisisnya dalam diagram pohon. Digunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis, dan teknik dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Data diperoleh dari surat kabar online 'The Jakarta Post' Vol.37 No.086 pada hari Sabtu tanggal 10 Agustus 2019. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa pre-modifier (kata derajat dan kata keterangan derajat) + Kata sifat merupakan kata sifat gradasi yang paling sering muncul dalam teks, kemudian diikuti oleh kata sifat (kepala), kata sifat ganda, dan premodifier (penentu) + kata sifat.
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