ATTITUDE AND OBSTACLES OF SOCIAL SCIENCE EDUCATION STUDENTS IN PEKANBARU CITY IN FOLLOWING ONLINE LEARNING
Abstract
Online teaching and learning activities can be identified as synchronous and asynchronous learning. This forces every education stakeholder to continue to provide innovation in reducing the impact of learning loss during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research was designed in quantitative descriptive using questionnaire and described in the tables and diagrams forms of survey research method. The population was all students of Social Studies Education of Riau University, Sultan Syarif Kasim State Islamic University, and Riau Islamic University. The research sample was chosen by using a Stratified Random Sampling Technique approach, with 15% of the active students. It was shown that the average score of Social Studies Education students on the three attitude indicators was in the response > 50%, indicating that the attitude of Social Studies Education students participating in online learning in Pekanbaru city was quite good even though there were still obstacles in the learning process.
Abstrak:
Kegiatan belajar mengajar secara online dapat diidentifikasi sebagai pembelajaran sinkron dan asinkron. Hal ini memaksa setiap stakeholder Pendidikan terus memberikan inovasi dalam mengurangi dampak learning loss selama pandemi COVID-19. Desain penelitian berbentuk kuantitatif guna memberikan jawaban terhadap maksud penelitian dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif dalam bentuk tabel dan diagram. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yakni dalam bentuk. Tanggapan terhadap angket diidentifikasi sesuai 4 tingkatan Skala Likert. Populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa Pendidikan IPS di Universitas Riau, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim, dan Universitas Islam Riau. Penyampelan dilakukan melalui pendekatan Stratified Random Sampling Technique, di mana dipilih sebanyak 15% dari mahasiswa aktif semester genap. Secara keseluruhan skor rata-rata mahasiswa Pendidikan IPS terhadap tiga indikator sikap yakni berada pada respon >50%, maka sikap mahasiswa Pendidikan IPS di Kota Pekanbaru selama mengikuti pembelajaran online tergolong baik walaupun masih ditemui hambatan baik dalam bentuk keterbatasan jaringan internet maupun kesulitan memahami materi dalam proses pembelajaran.
Downloads
References
Abuhammad, S. (2020). Barriers to distance learning during the COVID-19 outbreak: A qualitative review from parents’ perspective. Heliyon, 6(11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05482.
Azwar, S. (2010). Sikap Manusia Teori dan Pengukurannya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2018). Statistik Indonesia, statistical Yearbook of Indonesia. Jakarta: CV. Dharmaputra.
Baticulon, R. E., Alberto, N. R. I., Baron, M. B. C., Mabulay, R. E. C., Rizada, L. G. T., Tiu, C. J. S., Clarion, C. A., & Reyes, J. C. B. (2021). Barriers to Online Learning in the Time of COVID-19: A National Survey of Medical Students in the Philippines. Medical Science Educator, 24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40670-021-01231-z.
Bhuvaneswari, S. B. (2020). Attitude Of Ug Students Towards E-Learning. International Journal of Humanities, 9(2). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340886506_ATTITUDE_OF_UG_STUDENTS_TOWARDS_E-LEARNING#:~:text=The study inferred that majority,towards the e-learning attitude.
Cao, W., Fang, Z., Hou, G., Han, M., Xu, X., Dong, J., & Zheng, J. (2020). The psychological impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Research. https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.psychres.2020.112934.
Coman, C., Tiru, L. G., Schmitz, L. M., Stanciu, C., & Bularca, M. C. (2020). Online Teaching and Learning in Higher Education During the Coronavirus Pandemic: Students Perspective. Sustainability, 12. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410367.
Demuyakor, J. (2020). Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Online Learning in Higher Institutions of Education: A Survey of the Perceptions of Ghanaian International Students in China. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/8286.
Dewi, S. Z., & Hilman, I. (2018). Penggunaan TIK Sebagai Sumber Belajar dan Media Pembelajaran Inovatif di Sekolah Dasar. Indonesian Journal of Primary Education, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/ijpe.v2i2.15100.
Futra, D., Primahardani, I., Putra, R. A., & Albeta, W. S. (2021). Pembelajaran Online Selama Pandemi Covid 19 Oleh Mahasiswa Pendidikan Kimia: Bentuk, Implementasi dan Harapan. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i2.18810.
Hasanah, U., Ludiana., Immawati., & Liviana, P. H. (2020). Gambaran Psikologis Mahasiswa Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.299-306.
Hwang, G. J., Wang, S. Y., & Lai, C. L. (2021). Effects of a social regulation-based online learning framework on students’ learning achievements and behaviors in mathematics. Computers and Education, 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104031.
Kew, S. N., Petsangsri, S., & Tasir, Z. (2020). The Relationship between Academic Performance and Motivation Level in e-Learning among Thailand University Students. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.3.1360.
Khalil, R., Mansour, A. E., Fadda, W. A., Almisnid, K., Aldamegh, M., Al-Nafeesah, A., Alkhalifah, A., & Al-Wutayd, O. (2020). The sudden transition to synchronized online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: a qualitative study exploring medical students’ perspectives. BMC Medical Education. https://bmcmededuc.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12909-020-02208-z.
Lestari, I., & Pratama, M. H. (2020). Pemanfaatan TIK Sebagai Media Pembelajaran dan Sumber Belajar oleh Guru TIK. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v4i2.2634.
Male, H., Murniati, E., Simatupang, M. S., Siregar, J., Sihotang, H., & Gunawan, R. (2020). Attitude Of Undergraduate Students Towards Online Learning During Covid-19 Pandemic. PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 17(4). https://archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/1746/1737.
Nambiar, D. (2020). The impact of online learning during COVID-19: students’ and teachers’ perspective. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.25215/0802.094.
Primahardani, I., Futra, D., & Putra, R. A. (2021). Analisis Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Berbasis E-Learning Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Mahasiswa Di Jurusan Pendidikan IPS FKIP Universitas Riau. Tunjuk Ajar: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.31258/jta.v4i1.
Puspitarini, Y. D., & Hanif, M. (2019). Using Learning Media to Increase Learning Motivation in Elementary School. Anatolian Journal of Education, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.29333/aje.2019.426a.
Putra, R. A., Nurdiansyah., Futra, D., & Primahardani, I. (2021). Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (online) Mahasiswa Calon Guru IPA di Kota Pekanbaru Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Journal of Natural Science and Integration, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24014/jnsi.v4i1.12744.
Rapanta, C., Botturi, L., Goodyear, P., Guàrdia, L., & Koole, M. (2020). Online University Teaching During and After the Covid-19 Crisis: Refocusing Teacher Presence and Learning Activity. Postdigital Science and Education, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y.
Sarwar, H., Akhtar, H., Naeem, M. M., Khan, J. A., Waraich, K., Shabbir, S., Hasan, A., & Khurshid, Z. (2020). Self-Reported E ectiveness of e-Learning Classes during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Nation-Wide Survey of Pakistani Undergraduate Dentistry Students. European Journal of Dentistry, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1717000.
Williamson, B., Macgilchrist, F., & Potter, J. (2021). Covid-19 Controversies and Critical Research in Digital Education. Learning, Media and Technology, 46(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2021.1922437.
Xu, D., & Jaggars, S. S. (2011). The effectiveness of distance education across Virginia’s community colleges: evidence from introductory college-level math and English courses. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 33(3). https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373711413814.
Yavuz, T. (2015). The Journal of International Social Research. Journal of International Social Research, 8(36). https://doi.org/10.17719/jisr.2015369539.
Copyright (c) 2022 Indra Primahardani, M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2) Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3)Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).